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This study investigates the efficient strategies for supply chain network optimization, specifically aimed at reducing industrial carbon emissions. Amidst escalating concerns about global climate change, industry sectors are motivated to…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-04-29 Jihu Lei

As climate change increases the risk of large-scale wildfires, wildfire ignitions from electric power lines are a growing concern. To mitigate the wildfire ignition risk, many electric utilities de-energize power lines to prevent electric…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-07 Sofia Taylor , Gabriela Setyawan , Bai Cui , Ahmed Zamzam , Line A. Roald

The limited capacity of distribution grids for hosting renewable generation is one of the main challenges towards the energy transition. Local energy markets, enabling direct exchange of energy between prosumers, help to integrate the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-07-26 José Horta , Daniel Kofman , David Menga , Mathieu Caujolle

Urban energy systems face increasing challenges due to high penetration of renewable energy sources, extreme weather events, and other high-impact, low-probability disruptions. This project proposes a community-centered, open-access…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-11 Arya Abdollahi

Global warming is endangering the earth's ecosystem. It is imperative for us to limit green house gas emissions in order to combat rising global average temperatures. One way to move forward is the integration of renewable energy resources…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-05-14 Matthias Pilz , Luluwah Al-Fagih

Software Defined Networking (SDN) can effectively improve the performance of traffic engineering and has promising application foreground in backbone networks. Therefore, new energy saving schemes must take SDN into account, which is…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-05-13 Yunkai Wei , Xiaoning Zhang , Lei Xie , Supeng Leng

Realizing a shared responsibility between providers and consumers is critical to manage the sustainability of HPC. However, while cost may motivate efficiency improvements by infrastructure operators, broader progress is impeded by a lack…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-12-03 Alok Kamatar , Maxime Gonthier , Valerie Hayot-Sasson , Andre Bauer , Marcin Copik , Torsten Hoefler , Raul Castro Fernandez , Kyle Chard , Ian Foster

The decarbonization of energy systems at energy-intensive sites is an essential component of global climate mitigation, yet such transitions involve substantial capital requirements, ongoing technological progress, and the operational…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-17 Ahmet Emir Şener , Burak Kocuk , Tuğçe Yüksel

Heating, ventilating, and air-conditioning (HVAC) systems consume a large amount of energy in residential houses and buildings. Effective energy management of HVAC is a cost-effective way to improve energy efficiency and reduce the energy…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-01 Qing Yang , Hao Wang

As the electrification process advances, enormous power flexibility is becoming available on the demand side, which can be harnessed to facilitate power system decarbonization. Hence, this paper studies the carbon-aware demand response…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-30 Xin Chen

This paper aims to evaluate the economic viability of the energy-water-hydrogen (EWH) nexus as a new solution for reducing carbon emissions from power systems. The urgency around climate change emphasizes the pressing need to mitigate…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-21 Mostafa Goodarzi , Qifeng Li

In order to achieve greenhouse gas neutrality by 2045, the Climate Protection Act sets emission reduction targets for the years 2030 and 2040, as well as decreasing annual emission volumes for some sectors, including the building sector.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-23 Paul Maximilian Röhrig , Nancy Radermacher , Luis Böttcher , Andreas Ulbig

The increasing global push for carbon reduction highlights the importance of integrating renewable energy into the supply chain of cellular networks. However, due to the stochastic nature of renewable energy generation and the uneven load…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-21 Yuxi Zhao , Vicente Casares-Giner , Vicent Pla , Luis Guijarro , Iztok Humar , Yi Zhong , Xiaohu Ge

While many national and international climate policies clearly outline decarbonization targets and the timelines for achieving them, there is a notable lack of effort to objectively monitor progress. A significant share of the transition…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-12-10 Johannes Stangl , András Borsos , Stefan Thurner

Space and water heating accounts for about 40% of final energy consumption in the European Union and thus plays a key role in reducing overall costs and greenhouse gas emissions. Many scenarios to reach net-zero emissions in buildings rely…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-06-08 Elisabeth Zeyen , Veit Hagenmeyer , Tom Brown

The increased integration of variable renewable generation into the power systems, along with the phase-out of fossil-based power stations, necessitate procuring more flexibility from the demand sectors. The electrification of the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-18 Dr Alexandre Canet , Prof Meysam Qadrdan

For a given carbon budget over several decades, different transformation rates for the energy system yield starkly different results. Here we consider a budget of 33 GtCO2 for the cumulative carbon dioxide emissions from the European…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-12-07 Marta Victoria , Kun Zhu , Tom Brown , Gorm B. Andresen , Martin Greiner

Expanding interregional transmission is widely viewed as essential for integrating clean energy into decarbonized power systems. Using the open-source Switch capacity expansion model with detailed representation of existing U.S. generation…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-10-01 Rangrang Zheng , Greg Schivley , Matthias Fripp , Michael J. Roberts

The transition to 4th generation district heating creates a growing need for scalable, automated design tools that accurately capture the spatial and temporal details of heating network operation. This paper presents an automated design…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-30 Yannick Wack , Martin Sollich , Robbe Salenbien , Jan Diriken , Martine Baelmans , Maarten Blommaert

The contemporary era is marked by rapid urban growth and increasing population. A significant, and constantly growing, portion of the global population now resides in major cities, leading to escalating energy demands in urban centers. As…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-08-08 Georgios Kormpakis , Alexios Lekidis , Elissaios Sarmas , Giannis Papias , Filippos Serepas , George Stravodimos , Vangelis Marinakis