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A quantitative prediction of Conformal Field Theory (CFT), which relates the second moment of the energy-density correlator away from criticality to the value of the central charge, is verified in the sine-Gordon model. By exploiting the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Carlos Naón , Mariano Salvay

Linearization of homogeneous polynomials of degree n and k variables leads to generalized Clifford algebras. Multicomplex numbers are then introduced in analogy to complex numbers with respect to usual Clifford algebra. In turn multicomplex…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Baseilhac , P. Grangé , M. Rausch de Traubenberg

An action with unconventional supersymmetry was introduced in an earlier paper. Here it is shown that this action leads to standard physics for fermions and gauge bosons at low energy, but to testable extensions of standard physics for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Roland E. Allen

A geometric approach to the standard model in terms of the Clifford algebra Cl_7 is advanced. A key feature of the model is its use of an algebraic spinor for one generation of leptons and quarks. Spinor transformations separate into…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Greg Trayling , W. E. Baylis

A very general quantum field theory, which is not even assumed to be Lorentz invariant, is studied in the limit of very low energy excitations. Fermion and Boson field theories are considered in parallel. Remarkably, in both cases it is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. D. Froggatt , H. B. Nielsen

We present a new formulation of the staggered fermion on the D-dimensional lattice based on the SO(2D) Clifford algebra, which is naturally present in the action. The action of the massless staggered fermion is invariant under the discrete…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Katsumi Itoh , Mitsuhiro Kato , Michika Murata , Hideyuki Sawanaka , Hiroto So

We propose a Clifford algebra approach to chiral symmetry breaking and fermion mass hierarchies in the context of composite Higgs bosons. Standard model fermions are represented by algebraic spinors of six-dimensional binary Clifford…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-09-28 Wei Lu

A theory in which 4-dimensional spacetime is generalized to a larger space, namely a 16-dimensional Clifford space (C-space) is investigated. Curved Clifford space can provide a realization of Kaluza-Klein theory. A covariant Dirac equation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Matej Pavsic

Spinor structure and internal symmetries are considered within one theoretical framework based on the generalized spin and abstract Hilbert space. Complex momentum is understood as a generating kernel of the underlying spinor structure. It…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-12-07 V. V. Varlamov

We discuss the possibility to cleanly distinguish, in electron-positron annihilation into fermion pairs at a high energy collider, the indirect manifestations of graviton exchange from those of four-fermion contact interactions. The method…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. A. Pankov , N. Paver

The Dirac-like equation governing dynamics of free anomalous fermions is derived. The basis bispinors controlling the obtained solutions of this equation turn out to be normalized by the area confining a region in the bispinor Clifford…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-03-31 A. V. Koshelkin

We derive the Ward-Takahashi identity obeyed by the fermion-antifermion-gauge boson vertex in ladder QED in the presence of a constant magnetic field. The general structure in momentum space of the fermion mass operator with external…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Efrain J. Ferrer , Vivian de la Incera

We have constructed a very different type of particle than any presently known. It is a boson and resides in the $(1/2,0)\oplus(0,1/2)$ representation space. The associated local field has mass dimension three half. These new bosons can…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Dharam Vir Ahluwalia

$\mathbb{Z}_d$ Parafermions are exotic non-Abelian quasiparticles generalizing Majorana fermions, which correspond to the case $d=2$. In contrast to Majorana fermions, braiding of parafermions with $d>2$ allows to perform an entangling…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-10 Adrian Hutter , Daniel Loss

We study the $2+1$ dimensional boson-fermion duality in the presence of background curvature and electromagnetic fields. The main players are, on the one hand, a massive complex $|\phi|^4$ scalar field coupled to a $U(1)$…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-12-19 Yago Ferreiros , Eduardo Fradkin

We continue to explore the possibility that the graviton in two dimensions is related to a quadratic differential that appears in the anomalous contribution of the gravitational effective action for chiral fermions. A higher dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Thomas P. Branson , V. G. J. Rodgers , Takeshi Yasuda

We propose relativistic Luttinger fermions as a new ingredient for the construction of fundamental quantum field theories. We construct the corresponding Clifford algebra and the spin metric for relativistic invariance of the action using…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-01 Holger Gies , Philip Heinzel , Johannes Laufkötter , Marta Picciau

We derive a theory of quantum gravity containing an AdS$_3$ isometry/qubit duality. The theory is based on a superalgebra generalization of the enveloping algebra of the homogeneous AdS$_3$ spacetime isometry group and is isomorphic to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-09-27 Lucas Kocia Kovalsky

We consider a Dirac equation set on an extended spin space that contains fermion and boson solutions. At given dimension, it determines the scalar symmetries. The standard field equations can be equivalently written in terms of such degrees…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 J. Besprosvany

We investigate the modeling capabilities of sets of coupled classical harmonic oscillators (CHO) in the form of a modeling game. The application of simple but restrictive rules of the game lead to conditions for an isomorphism between…

经典物理 · 物理学 2016-05-18 Christian Baumgarten