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The exact time-dependent solution is obtained for a magnetic field growth during a spherically symmetric accretion into a black hole (BH) with a Schwarzschild metric. Magnetic field is increasing with time, changing from the initially…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-06-03 G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan

Black holes (BHs) are believed to be a key ingredient of galaxy formation. However, the galaxy-BH interplay is challenging to study due to the large dynamical range and complex physics involved. As a consequence, hydrodynamical cosmological…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-22 Andrea Negri , Marta Volonteri

We study the motion of test particles around Kerr--Bertotti--Robinson (KBR) black hole (BH) and explore how the three defining parameters the mass $M$, rotation parameter $a$, and magnetic parameter $B$ influence their dynamics. We derive…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-10 G. Mustafa , Orhan Donmez , Dhruba Jyoti Gogoi , Sushant G. Ghosh , Ibrar Hussain , Chengxun Yuan

In the presence of a rotating Kerr black hole, we investigate hydrodynamics of the massive particles and massless photons, to construct relations among number density, pressure and internal energy density of the massive particles and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-10-28 Soon-Tae Hong

Black holes described by the Kerr metric can have a theoretical maximum dimensionless spin parameter of $a_\bullet = 1$, but several effects may limit the maximum spin parameter in astrophysical systems. We perform general relativistic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-04-23 Tegan A. Thomas , Angelo Ricarte , Cora Prather , Hyerin Cho

We describe global, 3D, time-dependent, non-radiative, general-relativistic, magnetohydrodynamic simulations of accreting black holes (BHs). The simulations are designed to transport a large amount of magnetic flux to the center, more than…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Alexander Tchekhovskoy , Ramesh Narayan , Jonathan C. McKinney

We examine the accretion process in a thin disk surrounding a supermassive black hole within the framework of Einstein-Maxwell-scalar (EMS) gravity. Our investigation aims to elucidate how variations in model parameters affect different…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-21 Yingdong Wu , Haiyuan Feng , Wei-Qiang Chen

Context. The Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) collaboration recently obtained first images of the surroundings of the supermassive compact object M87* at the center of the galaxy M87. Aims. We want to develop a simple analytic disk model for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 F. H. Vincent , M. Wielgus , M. A. Abramowicz , E. Gourgoulhon , J. -P. Lasota , T. Paumard , G. Perrin

We report first results from a large project to measure black hole (BH) mass in high accretion rate active galactic nuclei (AGNs). Such objects may be different from other AGNs in being powered by slim accretion disks and showing saturated…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 P. Du , C. Hu , K. -X. Lu , F. Wang , J. Qiu , Y. -R. Li , J. -M. Bai , S. Kaspi , H. Netzer , J. -M. Wang

Here we discuss the effects of strong gravity that can be observed in electromagnetic spectra of active galactic nuclei (AGN). According to the unification model of an AGN, there is a supermassive black hole ($10^7 - 10^9 M_\odot$) in its…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-25 P. Jovanović , L. Č. Popović

This paper explores gravitational phenomena associated with a non-commutative black hole. Geodesic equations are derived, and a thin accretion disk is analyzed to model the black hole shadow image, considering an optically thin, radiating,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-02 A. A. Araújo Filho , N. Heidari , Ali Övgün

We study the orbital evolution and accretion history of massive black hole (MBH) pairs in rotationally supported circumnuclear discs up to the point where MBHs form binary systems. Our simulations have high resolution in mass and space…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. Dotti , M. Ruszkowski , L. Paredi , M. Colpi , M. Volonteri , F. Haardt

In this paper, we explore the gravitomagnetic interaction of a black hole (BH) with a misaligned accretion disc to study BH spin precession and alignment jointly with BH mass and spin parameter evolution, under the assumption that the disc…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. Perego , M. Dotti , M. Colpi , M. Volonteri

Black hole accretion is one of nature's most efficient energy extraction processes. When gas falls in, a significant fraction of its gravitational binding energy is either converted into radiation or flows outwards in the form of black…

We examine the thin accretion disk behaviors surrounding black holes embedded in cold dark matter halos and scalar field dark matter halos. We first calculate the event horizons and derive the equations of motion and effective potential in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-05 Sobhan Kazempour , Sichun Sun , Chengye Yu

In this paper, we continue our study of the motion of spinning test bodies orbiting Kerr black holes. Non-spinning test bodies follow geodesics of the spacetime in which they move. A test body's spin couples to the curvature of that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-07-13 Lisa V. Drummond , Scott A. Hughes

This is a general review on the observations and physics of black hole X-ray binaries and microquasars, with the emphasize on recent developments in the high energy regime. The focus is put on understanding the accretion flows and measuring…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-11-04 Shuang-Nan Zhang

Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) observations at 230 GHz have now imaged polarized emission around the supermassive black hole in M87 on event-horizon scales. This polarized synchrotron radiation probes the structure of magnetic fields and the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-05-06 The Event Horizon Telescope Collaboration

This study investigates the visual characteristics of a rotating black hole (BH) within the fabric of $4$D Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity illuminated with two illumination models, such as a celestial light sphere and a thin accretion disk.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Muhammad Israr Aslam , Manahil Ali , Abdul Malik Sultan , Xiao-Xiong Zeng , Sultan Hussain

We study non-geodesic orbits of test particles endowed with a structure, assuming the Schwarzschild spacetime as background. We develop a formalism which allows one to recognize the geometrical characterization of those orbits in terms of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Donato Bini , Fernando de Felice , Andrea Geralico