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We demonstrate that the classification of boosted, hadronically-decaying weak gauge bosons can be significantly improved over traditional cut-based and BDT-based methods using deep learning and the jet charge variable. We construct binary…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-03-25 Yu-Chen Janice Chen , Cheng-Wei Chiang , Giovanna Cottin , David Shih

Studying heavy-flavor jets in pp collision is important since they can test pQCD calculations and be used as a reference for heavy-ion collisions. Jets in this analysis are reconstructed from charged particles using the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-28 Hadi Hassan , Neelkamal Mallick , D. J. Kim

The $\text{t}\bar{\text{t}}\text{H}(\text{b}\bar{\text{b}})$ process is an essential channel to reveal the Higgs properties but has an irreducible background from the $\text{t}\bar{\text{t}}\text{b}\bar{\text{b}}$ process, which produces a…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Cheongjae Jang , Sang-Kyun Ko , Yung-Kyun Noh , Jieun Choi , Jongwon Lim , Tae Jeong Kim

Modern machine learning is transforming jet tagging at the LHC, but the leading transformer architectures are large, not particularly fast, and training-intensive. We present a slim version of the L-GATr tagger, reduce the number of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-29 Antoine Petitjean , Tilman Plehn , Jonas Spinner , Ullrich Köthe

In the present contribution we introduce a strategy to quantify the performance of modern infrared and collinear safe jet clustering algorithms in processes which involve the reconstruction of heavy object decays. We determine optimal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-06-25 Juan Rojo

In the first talk I discuss the usefulness of jet grooming for testing jet quenching mechanisms, and I present a calculation of soft-drop jet mass distribution in proton-proton and heavy ion collisions. In the second talk I discuss the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-01-25 Yang-Ting Chien

The different modifications of quark- and gluon-initiated jets in the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) produced in heavy-ion collisions is a long-standing question that has not yet received a definitive answer from experiments. In particular, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Yueyang Ying , Jasmine Brewer , Yi Chen , Yen-Jie Lee

Anticipating that a di-jet resonance could be discovered at the 14 TeV LHC, we present two different strategies to reveal the nature of such a particle; in particular to discern whether it is a quark-antiquark (qqbar), quark-gluon (qg), or…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-25 R. Sekhar Chivukula , Elizabeth H. Simmons , Natascia Vignaroli

We present a new algorithm that identifies reconstructed jets originating from hadronic decays of tau leptons against those from quarks or gluons. No tau lepton reconstruction algorithm is used. Instead, the algorithm represents jets as…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Andris Huang , Xiangyang Ju , Jacob Lyons , Daniel Murnane , Mariel Pettee , Landon Reed

Jet clustering is traditionally an unsupervised learning task because there is no unique way to associate hadronic final states with the quark and gluon degrees of freedom that generated them. However, for uncolored particles like $W$, $Z$,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-21 Xiangyang Ju , Benjamin Nachman

Jets produced in high-energy heavy-ion collisions are modified compared to those in proton-proton collisions due to their interaction with the deconfined, strongly-coupled quark-gluon plasma (QGP). In this work, we employ machine learning…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-10-17 Yue Shi Lai , James Mulligan , Mateusz Płoskoń , Felix Ringer

Machine-learning assisted jet substructure tagging techniques have the potential to significantly improve searches for new particles and Standard Model measurements in hadronic final states. Techniques with simple analytic forms are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-11-20 Kaustuv Datta , Andrew Larkoski , Benjamin Nachman

Many searches for physics beyond the Standard Model at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) rely on top tagging algorithms, which discriminate between boosted hadronic top quarks and the much more common jets initiated by light quarks and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-01-27 Leandro G. Almeida , Mihailo Backovic , Mathieu Cliche , Seung J. Lee , Maxim Perelstein

Heavy-ion collisions provide a window into the properties of many-body systems of deconfined quarks and gluons. Understanding the collective properties of quarks and gluons is possible by comparing models of heavy-ion collisions to…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-02-06 Jean-François Paquet

Jet shapes have the potential to play a role in many LHC analyses, for example in quark-gluon discrimination or jet substructure analyses for hadronic decays of boosted heavy objects. Most shapes, however, are significantly affected by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-04-24 Gregory Soyez , Gavin P. Salam , Jihun Kim , Souvik Dutta , Matteo Cacciari

A sample of 2.2 million hadronic Z decays, selected from the data recorded by the Delphi detector at LEP during 1994-1995 was used for an improved measurement of inclusive distributions of pi+, K+ and p and their antiparticles in gluon and…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2010-04-08 The DELPHI Collaboration , P. Abreu

The identification of b jets is a crucial issue to study and characterize various channels like top quark events and many new physics scenarios. Different b-tagging techniques are defined in CMS which benefit from the long life time, high…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2012-01-26 Cristina Ferro

Previous studies have demonstrated the utility and applicability of machine learning techniques to jet physics. In this paper, we construct new observables for the discrimination of jets from different originating particles exclusively from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Kaustuv Datta , Andrew J. Larkoski

We study the binary discrimination problem of identification of boosted $H\to gg$ decays from massive QCD jets in a systematic expansion in the strong coupling. Though this decay mode of the Higgs is unlikely to be discovered at the LHC, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-23 Andrew J. Larkoski

We propose and study the notions of behaviour type and composition operator making a first step towards the definition of a formal framework for studying behaviour composition in a setting sufficiently general to provide insight into how…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2012-12-18 Simon Bliudze