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The number of degrees of freedom (NDoF) in a communication channel fundamentally limits the number of independent spatial modes available for transmitting and receiving information. Although the NDoF can be computed numerically for specific…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-23 Mats Gustafsson

The number of spatial degrees of freedom (NDoF) and channel strength in antenna systems are examined within a geometric framework. Starting from a correlation-operator representation of the channel between transmitter and receiver regions,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-31 Mats Gustafsson , Yaniv Brick

This paper addresses the inverse obstacle scattering problem of simultaneously reconstructing the obstacle geometry and boundary conditions from multi-frequency near-field backscattering data. We first establish rigorous high-frequency…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-14 Jialei Li , Xiaodong Liu

We consider spatially-constrained apertures of rectangular symmetry and aim to retrieve the limit to the average number of spatial degrees of freedom (DoF), obtained elsewhere through different analyses and tools. Unlike prior works, we use…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-02-28 Andrea Pizzo , Thomas L. Marzetta , Luca Sanguinetti

For wireless communications using linear large-scale antenna arrays, we define a receiving coordinate system and parameterization strategy to facilitate the study of the impact of three-dimensional position and rotation of the arrays on the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-03-21 Liqin Ding , Erik G. Ström , Jiliang Zhang

This paper proposes a data-driven method to solve the fixed-energy inverse scattering problem for radially symmetric potentials using radial basis function (RBF) neural networks in an open-loop control system. The method estimates the…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-02-09 Gábor Balassa

We generalize the factorization method for inverse medium scattering using a particular factorization of the difference of two far field operators. Whilst the factorization method been used so far mainly to identify the shape of a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-08-05 Evgeny Lakshtanov , Armin Lechleiter

The Frequency Domain Reflectometry (FDR) is studied as a powerful tool to detect hard or soft faults in star-shaped networks of nonuniform lossless transmission lines. Processing the FDR measurements leads to solve an inverse scattering…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-07-10 Filippo Visco Comandini , Mazyar Mirrahimi , Michel Sorine

This paper examines the number of communication modes, that is, the degrees of freedom (DoF) in a wireless line-of-sight channel comprising a small continuous linear intelligent antenna array in the near field of a large one. The framework…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-07-17 Athanasios G. Kanatas , Harris K. Armeniakos , Harpreet S. Dhillon , Marco Di Renzo

In-camera light scattering is a typical form of non-systematic interference in indirect Time-of-Flight (iToF) cameras, primarily caused by multiple reflections and optical path variations within the camera body. This effect can…

光学 · 物理学 2025-11-05 Yansong Du , Jingtong Yao , Yuting Zhou , Feiyu Jiao , Zhaoxiang Jiang , Xun Guan

Scattered neutron spectroscopy is a diagnostic technique commonly used to measure areal density in ICF experiments. Deleterious areal density asymmetries modify the shape of the scattered neutron spectrum. In this work a novel analysis is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-15 Aidan Crilly , Brian Appelbe , Owen Mannion , Chad Forrest , Jeremy Chittenden

Degrees of freedom (DoF) is studied in the downlink of a heterogenous wireless network modeled as a two-layered interference network. The first layer of the interference network is the backhaul layer between macro base stations (MB) and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-09-12 Meghana Bande , Venugopal Veeravalli , Antti Tolli , Markku Juntti

We establish a formal connection between the problem of characterizing degrees of freedom (DoF) in constant single-antenna interference channels (ICs), with general channel matrix, and the field of additive combinatorics. The theory we…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-06-08 David Stotz , Helmut Bölcskei

This study proposes a neural disparity field (NDF) that establishes an implicit, continuous representation of scene disparity based on a neural field and an iterative approach to address the inverse problem of NDF reconstruction from…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-01 Ligen Shi , Chang Liu , Xing Zhao , Jun Qiu

In this article, we study the classical chaotic scattering of a He atom off a harmonically vibrating Cu surface. The three degrees of freedom (3- dof) model is studied by first considering the non-vibrating 2-dof model for different values…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2020-03-24 Francisco Gonzalez , Florentino Borondo , Christof Jung

Inverse scattering is the process of estimating the spatial distribution of the scattering potential of an object by measuring the scattered wavefields around it. In this paper, we consider reflection tomography of high contrast objects…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-17 Ajinkya Kadu , Hassan Mansour , Petros T. Boufounos

Inverse scattering is a fundamental challenge in many imaging applications, ranging from microscopy to remote sensing. Solving this problem often requires jointly estimating two unknowns -- the image and the scattering field inside the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-21 Yuan Gao , Wenhan Guo , Yu Sun

The demand for inverse design is increasing as the ability to fabricate sub-10 nm features expands the design space by orders of magnitude. Efficient inverse design benefits from differentiable models of light-structure interaction. While…

Elastic light scattering has been extensively used to study samples showing a non uniform refraction index on lengthscales from a fraction of a micrometer to a fraction of a millimeter. Typically, a wide laser beam is sent through the…

光学 · 物理学 2009-07-21 Doriano Brogioli

The generalized degrees of freedom (GDoF) region of the MIMO Gaussian interference channel (IC) is obtained for the general case of an arbitrary number of antennas at each node and where the signal-to-noise ratios (SNR) and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-03-15 Sanjay Karmakar , Mahesh K. Varanasi
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