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Thanks to the rise of self-supervised learning, automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems now achieve near-human performance on a wide variety of datasets. However, they still lack generalization capability and are not robust to domain…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-15 Lucas Maison , Yannick Estève

Existing syntactic grammars of natural languages, even with a far from complete coverage, are complex objects. Assessments of the quality of parts of such grammars are useful for the validation of their construction. We evaluated the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-11-22 Eric Laporte

To address the need for a more comprehensive evaluation of French Natural Language Understanding (NLU), we introduce COLE, a new benchmark composed of 23 diverse task covering a broad range of NLU capabilities, including sentiment analysis,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-08 David Beauchemin , Yan Tremblay , Mohamed Amine Youssef , Richard Khoury

Recently, it has been found that monolingual English language models can be used as knowledge bases. Instead of structural knowledge base queries, masked sentences such as "Paris is the capital of [MASK]" are used as probes. We translate…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-02-02 Nora Kassner , Philipp Dufter , Hinrich Schütze

In the last five years, the rise of the self-attentional Transformer-based architectures led to state-of-the-art performances over many natural language tasks. Although these approaches are increasingly popular, they require large amounts…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-07-20 Oralie Cattan , Sahar Ghannay , Christophe Servan , Sophie Rosset

Recent advances in deep learning, and especially the invention of encoder-decoder architectures, has significantly improved the performance of abstractive summarization systems. The majority of research has focused on written documents,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-12-11 Virgile Rennard , Guokan Shang , Damien Grari , Julie Hunter , Michalis Vazirgiannis

In this paper, an approach for hate speech detection against women in Arabic community on social media (e.g. Youtube) is proposed. In the literature, similar works have been presented for other languages such as English. However, to the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-06 Imane Guellil , Ahsan Adeel , Faical Azouaou , Mohamed Boubred , Yousra Houichi , Akram Abdelhaq Moumna

In this article, we describe some discursive segmentation methods as well as a preliminary evaluation of the segmentation quality. Although our experiment were carried for documents in French, we have developed three discursive segmentation…

The 5W1H questions -- who, what, when, where, why and how -- are commonly used in journalism to ensure that an article describes events clearly and systematically. Answering them is a crucial prerequisites for tasks such as summarization,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-09 Maxence Verhaverbeke , Julie A. Gramaccia , Richard Khoury

We propose an analysis of the codified Law of France as a structured system. Fifty two legal codes are selected on the basis of explicit legal criteria and considered as vertices with their mutual quotations forming the edges in a network…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-04-30 Pierre Mazzega , Danièle Bourcier , Romain Boulet

Inspired by the 'Bias Considerations in Bilingual Natural Language Processing' report by Statistics Canada, this study delves into potential biases in multilingual sentiment analysis between English and French. Given a 50-50 dataset of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Ethan Parker Wong , Faten M'hiri

In this paper, we introduce SWE-QA, a text and code corpus aimed at benchmarking multi-hop code comprehension, addressing the gap between simplified evaluation tasks and the complex reasoning required in real-world software development.…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-04-29 Laïla Elkoussy , Julien Perez

"He is a person", "Paris is located on the earth". Both statements are correct but meaningless - due to lack of specificity. In this paper, we propose to measure how specific the language of pre-trained language models (PLMs) is. To achieve…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-29 Jie Huang , Kevin Chen-Chuan Chang , Jinjun Xiong , Wen-mei Hwu

Recently, end-to-end ASR based either on sequence-to-sequence networks or on the CTC objective function gained a lot of interest from the community, achieving competitive results over traditional systems using robust but complex pipelines.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-10-24 Florian Boyer , Jean-Luc Rouas

Hard of hearing or profoundly deaf people make use of cued speech (CS) as a communication tool to understand spoken language. By delivering cues that are relevant to the phonetic information, CS offers a way to enhance lipreading. In…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-16 Sanjana Sankar , Denis Beautemps , Frédéric Elisei , Olivier Perrotin , Thomas Hueber

This paper develops an approach to language identification in which the set of languages considered by the model depends on the geographic origin of the text in question. Given that many digital corpora can be geo-referenced at the country…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-18 Jonathan Dunn , Lane Edwards-Brown

For machine translation to tackle discourse phenomena, models must have access to extra-sentential linguistic context. There has been recent interest in modelling context in neural machine translation (NMT), but models have been principally…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-04-23 Rachel Bawden , Rico Sennrich , Alexandra Birch , Barry Haddow

Recognizing and categorizing lexical collocations in context is useful for language learning, dictionary compilation and downstream NLP. However, it is a challenging task due to the varying degrees of frozenness lexical collocations…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-24 Luis Espinosa-Anke , Alexander Shvets , Alireza Mohammadshahi , James Henderson , Leo Wanner

The paper deals with the automatic analysis of real-life telephone conversations between an agent and a customer of a customer care service (ccs). The application domain is the public transportation system in Paris and the purpose is to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-01-01 X. Bost , G. Senay , M. El-Bèze , R. De Mori