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Due to the effects of surface electromigration, waves can propagate over the free surface of a current-carrying metallic or semiconducting film of thickness h_0. In this paper, waves of finite amplitude, and slow modulations of these waves,…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Mark Bradley

Based on the Vlasov-Maxwell equations describing the self-consistent nonlinear beam dynamics and collective processes, the evolution of an intense sheet beam propagating through a periodic focusing field has been studied. In an earlier…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stephan I. Tzenov , Ronald C. Davidson

We demonstrate that stabilization of solitons of the multidimensional Schrodinger equation with a cubic nonlinearity may be achieved by a suitable periodic control of the nonlinear term. The effect of this control is to stabilize the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Gaspar D. Montesinos , Victor M. Perez-Garcia , Pedro Torres

We examine the modulational and parametric instabilities arising in a non-autonomous, discrete nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger equation setting. The principal motivation for our study stems from the dynamics of Bose-Einstein condensates trapped…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Z. Rapti , P. G. Kevrekidis , A. Smerzi , A. R. Bishop

Using Lie group theory and canonical transformations we construct explicit solutions of nonlinear Schrodinger equations with spatially inhomogeneous nonlinearities. We present the general theory, use it to show that localized nonlinearities…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Juan Belmonte-Beitia , Victor M. Perez-Garcia , Vadym Vekslerchik , Pedro J. Torres

Plastic flow in amorphous solids is known to be carried by localized shear transformations (STs) which have been proposed to preferentially initiate from some defect units in the structure, akin to dislocations and point defects in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-08-29 Zhen Zhang , Jun Ding , Evan Ma

Non-spherical particles transported by an anisotropic turbulent flow preferentially align with the mean shear and intermittently tumble when the local strain fluctuates. Such an intricate behaviour is here studied for inertialess,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-12-27 Lorenzo Campana , Mireille Bossy , Jeremie Bec

Vortices and axisymmetric vortex rings are considered in the framework of the subcritical nonlinear Schrodinger equations. The higher order nonlinearity present in such systems models many-body interactions in superfluid systems and allows…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Natalia G. Berloff

The cubic nonlinear Schrodinger equation (NLS) in one dimension is considered in the presence of an intensity-dependent dispersion term. We study bright solitary waves with smooth profiles which extend from the limit where the dependence of…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2024-08-22 P. G. Kevrekidis , D. E. Pelinovsky , R. M. Ross

We combine the shear-transformation-zone (STZ) theory of amorphous plasticity with Edwards' statistical theory of granular materials to describe shear flow in a disordered system of thermalized hard spheres. The equations of motion for this…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-11-14 Charles K. C. Lieou , J. S. Langer

We measure evolution of spectra, spatial correlation functions and probability density functions (PDFs) of waves appearance for a set of one-dimensional NLS-like equations of focusing type, namely for the classical integrable Nonlinear…

光学 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Dmitry Agafontsev , Vladimir Zakharov

A stochastic 3D microstructure model for polycrystals is introduced which incorporates two types of twin grains, namely neighboring and inclusion twins. They mimic the presence of crystal twins in $\gamma$-TiAl polycrystalline…

Nonlinear waves of the reaction-diffusion (RD) type occur in many biophysical systems, including the heart, where they initiate cardiac contraction. Such waves can form vortices called scroll waves, which result in the onset of…

生物物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 R. Majumder , R Pandit , A. V. Panfilov

We study the effect of a logarithmic nonlinearity in the Schr\"odinger equation (SE) on the dynamics of a freely expanding Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC). The logarithmic nonlinearity was one of the first proposed nonlinear extensions to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Sascha Vowe , Claus Lämmerzahl , Markus Krutzik

Within a recently developed mode-coupling theory for fluids confined to a slit we elaborate numerical results for the long-time limits of suitably generalized intermediate scattering functions. The theory requires as input the density…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-10-29 Suvendu Mandal , Simon Lang , Vitalie Boţan , Thomas Franosch

Solitary waves in a general nonlinear lattice are discussed, employing as a model the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with a spatially periodic nonlinear coefficient. An asymptotic theory is developed for long solitary waves, that span a…

光学 · 物理学 2011-07-05 Guenbo Hwang , T. R. Akylas , Jianke Yang

In graphene, where the electron-electron scattering is dominant, electrons collectively act as a fluid. This hydrodynamic behaviour of charge carriers leads to exciting nonlinear phenomena such as solitary waves and shocks, among others. In…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-04-12 Pedro Cosme , Hugo Terças

Supercooled liquids and dense colloids exhibit anomalous behaviour known as "spatially heterogeneous dynamics" (SHD), which becomes increasingly pronounced with approach to the glass transition. Recently, SHD has been observed in confined…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-12-23 Aaron S. Keys , Adam R. Abate , Sharon C. Glotzer , Douglas J. Durian

By means of classical density functional theory and its dynamical extension, we consider a colloidal fluid with spherically-symmetric competing interactions, which are well known to exhibit a rich bulk phase behavior. This includes complex…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-06-11 Daniel Stopper , Roland Roth

Irrotational and monochromatic surface gravity waves possess a mean Lagrangian drift which transports mass and enhances mixing in the upper ocean. In the ocean, where many surface waves are present, it is commonly assumed that the mean…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Aidan Blaser , Luc Lenain , Nick Pizzo