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We report high-resolution spin-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (Spin-ARPES) measurements on the parent compound Sb of the first discovered 3D topological insulator Bi{1-x}Sb{x} [D. Hsieh et al., Nature 452, 970 (2008) Submitted 2007].…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-03-18 D. Hsieh , Y. Xia , L. Wray , D. Qian , J. H. Dil , F. Meier , L. Patthey , J. Osterwalder , G. Bihlmayer , Y. S. Hor , R. J. Cava , M. Z. Hasan

We propose a new type of topological surface modes having cubic dispersion in three-dimensional topological superconductors. Lower order dispersions are prohibited by the threefold rotational symmetry and time-reversal symmetry. Cooper…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-04-21 Chen Fang , B. Andrei Bernevig , Matthew J. Gilbert

The development of mode-division multiplexing techniques is an important step to increase the information processing capacity. In this context, we design an efficient and robust mode-division (de)multiplexing integrated device based on the…

光学 · 物理学 2018-06-04 G. Queraltó , V. Ahufinger , J. Mompart

We use a phenomenological Hamiltonian approach to derive a set of coupled mode equations that describe light propagation in waveguides that are periodically side-coupled to microcavities. The structure exhibits both Bragg gap and (polariton…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Philip Chak , Suresh Pereira , J. E. Sipe

We present a semi-analytical point-dipole method that uses Ewald lattice summation to find the dispersion relation of guided plasmonic and bianisotropic modes in metasurfaces composed of 2D periodic lattices of arbitrarily strongly…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Per Lunnemann , A. Femius Koenderink

We experimentally investigate the Bragg reflection of light at one-dimensionally ordered atomic structures by using cold atoms trapped in a laser standing wave. By a fine tuning of the periodicity, we reach the regime of multiple reflection…

原子物理 · 物理学 2011-06-07 Alexander Schilke , Claus Zimmermann , Philippe W. Courteille , William Guerin

We have studied the propagation and Zener tunneling of light in the binary parabolic optical waveguide array (BPOWA), which consists of two evanescently coupled dissimilar optical waveguides. Due to Bragg reflections, BPOWA attains two…

光学 · 物理学 2011-05-02 Ming Jie Zheng , Yun San Chan , Kin Wah Yu

Raman scattering, IR reflectance and modulated DSC measurements are performed on specifically prepared dry (AgI)x(AgPO3)1-x glasses over a wide range of compositions 0 < x < 0.60. A reversibility window is observed in the 0.095< x < 0.378…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2008-08-11 Deassy I. Novita , P. Boolchand , Mohammed Malki , Matthieu Micoulaut

We study theoretically the interplay between the surface confined wave modes and the linear and nonlinear gain of the dielectric layer in the Otto configuration. The surface confined wave modes such as surface plasmons or waveguide modes…

光学 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Sangbum Kim , Kihong Kim

Scattering problems in periodic waveguides are interesting but also challenging topics in mathematics, both theoretically and numerically. Due to the existence of eigenvalues, the unique solvability of these problems is not always…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-08-04 Ruming Zhang

By applying a coupled-Bloch-mode approach, we have derived a simple expression for the transmission properties of photonic crystal (PhC) line-defect waveguides with a complex refractive index perturbation. We have provided physical insights…

光学 · 物理学 2019-06-17 Marco Saldutti , Paolo Bardella , Jesper Mørk , Mariangela Gioannini

What we believe to be a new type of resonant coupling of an incident bulk wave into guided modes of a slab with a thick holographic grating is shown to occur in the presence of strong frequency detunings of the Bragg condition. This happens…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. R. Mason , S. J. Goodman , D. K. Gramotnev , T. A. Nieminen

We present a novel approach and a theoretical framework for generating high order exceptional points of degeneracy (EPD) in photonic structures based on periodic coupled resonators optical waveguides (CROWs). Such EPDs involve the…

光学 · 物理学 2017-11-29 Mohamed Y. Nada , Mohamed A. K. Othman , Filippo Capolino

We present a systematic numerical approach to compute the eigenmodes and the related eigenfrequencies of a disordered photonic crystal, characterized by small fluctuations of the otherwise periodic dielectric profile. The field eigenmodes…

光学 · 物理学 2011-02-21 Vincenzo Savona

Stick-slip, manifest as intermittent tangential motion between two solids, is a well-known friction instability that occurs in a number of natural and engineering systems. In the context of adhesive polymer interfaces, this phenomenon has…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-06-22 Koushik Viswanathan , Narayan K. Sundaram

Materials with strong spin-orbit coupling (SOC) have in recent years become a subject of intense research due to their potential applications in spintronics and quantum information technology. In particular, in systems which break inversion…

We construct families of discrete solitons (DSs) in an array of self-defocusing waveguides with an embedded $\mathcal{PT}$ (parity-time)-symmetric dimer, which is represented by a pair of waveguides carrying mutually balanced gain and loss.…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Zhiqiang Chen , Jiasheng Huang , Jinglei Chai , Xiangyu Zhang , Yongyao Li , Boris A. Malomed

Dispersion effects induce new instabilities and dynamics in the weakly nonlinear description of light propagation in fiber Bragg gratings. A new family of dispersive localized pulses that propagate with the group velocity is numerically…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 C. Martel , M. Higuera , J. D. Carrasco

High-refractive-index semiconductor optical waveguides form the basis for modern photonic integrated circuits (PICs) , but the conventional methods of achieving optical confinement require a thick lower-refractive-index support layer that…

光学 · 物理学 2016-08-05 Richard R. Grote , Lee C. Bassett

We report the coexistence and properties of stable compact localized states (CLSs) and discrete solitons (DSs) for nonlinear spinor waves on a flatband network with spin-orbit coupling (SOC). The system can be implemented by means of a…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2016-11-23 G. Gligorić , A. Maluckov , Lj. Hadžievski , S. Flach , B. Malomed