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The formal solution of a general stargenvalue equation is presented, its properties studied and a geometrical interpretation given in terms of star-hypersurfaces in quantum phase space. Our approach deals with discrete and continuous…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Nuno Costa Dias , Joao Nuno Prata

We develop a formalism to carry out coarse-grainings in quantum field theoretical systems by using a time-dependent projection operator in the Heisenberg picture. A systematic perturbative expansion with respect to the interaction part of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Tomoi Koide

We employ the Wigner function formalism to simulate partially coherent, dissipative electron transport in biased semiconductor superlattices. We introduce a model collision integral with terms that describe energy dissipation, momentum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-10-26 O. Jonasson , I. Knezevic

We derive a system of coupled partial differential equations for the equal-time Wigner function in an arbitrary strong electromagnetic field using the Dirac-Heisenberg-Wigner formalism. In the electrostatic limit, we present a 3+1-system of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Haidar Al-Naseri , Jens Zamanian , Gert Brodin

A new perspective on the classical mechanical formulation of particle trajectories in lorentz-violating theories is presented. Using the extended hamiltonian formalism, a Legendre Transformation between the associated covariant Lagrangian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Don Colladay

In this talk I briefly review recent developments in quantum field theories on a noncommutative Euclidean space, with Heisenberg-like commutation relations between coordinates. I will be concentrated on new physics learned from this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yong-Shi Wu

Strong field physics close to or above the Schwinger limit are typically studied with vacuum as initial condition, or by considering test particle dynamics. However, with a plasma present initially, quantum relativistic mechanisms such as…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Gert Brodin , Haidar Al-Naseri , Jens Zamanian , Greger Torgrimsson , Bengt Eliasson

We present a unified approach to quantum teleportation in arbitrary dimensions based on the Wigner-function formalism. This approach provides us with a clear picture of all manipulations performed in the teleportation protocol. In addition…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Koniorczyk , V. Buzek , J. Janszky

It has been known for a long time that light carries both linear and angular momenta parallel to the direction of propagation. However, only recently it has been pointed out that beams of light, under certain conditions, may exhibit a…

光学 · 物理学 2015-02-23 Andrea Aiello , Peter Banzer

We explore the canonical description of a scalar field as a parameterized field theory on an extended phase space that includes additional embedding fields that characterize spacetime hypersurfaces $\mathsf{X}$ relative to which the scalar…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-27 Philipp A. Hoehn , Andrea Russo , Alexander R. H. Smith

We put forward an interpretation of scalar quantum field theory as relativistic quantum mechanics by curing well known problems related to locality. A probabilistic interpretation of quantum field theory similar to quantum mechanics is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-20 W. Westra

We introduce a diagrammatic quantum field formalism for the evaluation of normalized expectation values of operators, and suitable for systems with localized electrons. It is used to develop a convergent series expansion for the energy in…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. A. Bonev , N. W. Ashcroft

Traditional theories of electron transport in crystals are based on the Boltzmann equation and do not capture physics arising from quantum coherence. We introduce a transport formalism based on ''orbital Wigner functions'', which accurately…

We review some quantum-phase descriptions of optical fields. We focus on real fields that can be generated in practice in various nonlinear optical processes. Thus, we rather avoid discussions of phase formalisms as such and try to exploit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-10-21 R. Tanas , A. Miranowicz , Ts. Gantsog

Applying a Weyl-Stratonovich transform to the evolution equation of the Wigner function in an electromagnetic field yields a multidimensional gauge-invariant equation which is numerically very challenging to solve. In this work, we apply…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-12 Clemens Etl , Mauro Ballicchia , Mihail Nedjalkov , Josef Weinbub

We derive quantum Boltzmann equations from Schwinger-Dyson equations in gradient expansion for a weakly coupled scalar field theory with a spatially varying mass. We find that at higher order in gradients a full description of the system…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Michael Joyce , Kimmo Kainulainen , Tomislav Prokopec

Classical vector waves can possess intricate spin angular momenta (SAM), which are \emph{perpendicular} to the propagation direction, as revealed by the recent recognition of surprisingly transverse SAM in electromagnetic (EM) fields. In…

光学 · 物理学 2025-10-14 Zhi-Kang Xiong , Zhen-Lai Wang , Y. Liu , Meng Wen , Bin Zhou

The deformation quantization formalism is applied to the linearized gravitational field. Standard aspects of this formalism are worked out before the ground state Wigner functional is obtained. Finally, the propagator for the graviton is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Hugo Garcia-Compean , Francisco J. Turrubiates

Classical electrodynamics is reformulated in terms of wave functions in the classical phase space of electrodynamics, following the Koopman-von Neumann-Sudarshan prescription for classical mechanics on Hilbert spaces {\em sans} the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-25 A. K. Rajagopal , Partha Ghose

Position-deformed Heisenberg algebra with maximal length uncertainty has recently been proven to induce strong quantum gravitational fields at the Planck scale (2022 J. Phys. A: Math. Theor.55 105303). In the present study, we use the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-05-02 Latévi M. Lawson , Prince K. Osei , Komi Sodoga , Fred Soglohu