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In this paper we consider methods of analysis and optimal design of redshift surveys. In the first part, we develop a formalism for analysing galaxy redshift surveys which are essentially two-dimensional, such as thin declination slices.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 A. F. Heavens , A. N. Taylor

Several recent studies have shown how to properly calculate the observed clustering of galaxies in a relativistic context, and uncovered corrections to the Newtonian calculation that become significant on scales near the horizon. Here, we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Donghui Jeong , Fabian Schmidt , Christopher M. Hirata

Upcoming surveys will map the growth of large-scale structure with unprecented precision, improving our understanding of the dark sector of the Universe. Unfortunately, much of the cosmological information is encoded by the small scales,…

The Euclid space telescope will measure the shapes and redshifts of galaxies to reconstruct the expansion history of the Universe and the growth of cosmic structures. Estimation of the expected performance of the experiment, in terms of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-26 Euclid Collaboration , A. Blanchard , S. Camera , C. Carbone , V. F. Cardone , S. Casas , S. Clesse , S. Ilić , M. Kilbinger , T. Kitching , M. Kunz , F. Lacasa , E. Linder , E. Majerotto , K. Markovič , M. Martinelli , V. Pettorino , A. Pourtsidou , Z. Sakr , A. G. Sánchez , D. Sapone , I. Tutusaus , S. Yahia-Cherif , V. Yankelevich , S. Andreon , H. Aussel , A. Balaguera-Antolínez , M. Baldi , S. Bardelli , R. Bender , A. Biviano , D. Bonino , A. Boucaud , E. Bozzo , E. Branchini , S. Brau-Nogue , M. Brescia , J. Brinchmann , C. Burigana , R. Cabanac , V. Capobianco , A. Cappi , J. Carretero , C. S. Carvalho , R. Casas , F. J. Castander , M. Castellano , S. Cavuoti , A. Cimatti , R. Cledassou , C. Colodro-Conde , G. Congedo , C. J. Conselice , L. Conversi , Y. Copin , L. Corcione , J. Coupon , H. M. Courtois , M. Cropper , A. Da Silva , S. de la Torre , D. Di Ferdinando , F. Dubath , F. Ducret , C. A. J. Duncan , X. Dupac , S. Dusini , G. Fabbian , M. Fabricius , S. Farrens , P. Fosalba , S. Fotopoulou , N. Fourmanoit , M. Frailis , E. Franceschi , P. Franzetti , M. Fumana , S. Galeotta , W. Gillard , B. Gillis , C. Giocoli , P. Gómez-Alvarez , J. Graciá-Carpio , F. Grupp , L. Guzzo , H. Hoekstra , F. Hormuth , H. Israel , K. Jahnke , E. Keihanen , S. Kermiche , C. C. Kirkpatrick , R. Kohley , B. Kubik , H. Kurki-Suonio , S. Ligori , P. B. Lilje , I. Lloro , D. Maino , E. Maiorano , O. Marggraf , N. Martinet , F. Marulli , R. Massey , E. Medinaceli , S. Mei , Y. Mellier , B. Metcalf , J. J. Metge , G. Meylan , M. Moresco , L. Moscardini , E. Munari , R. C. Nichol , S. Niemi , A. A. Nucita , C. Padilla , S. Paltani , F. Pasian , W. J. Percival , S. Pires , G. Polenta , M. Poncet , L. Pozzetti , G. D. Racca , F. Raison , A. Renzi , J. Rhodes , E. Romelli , M. Roncarelli , E. Rossetti , R. Saglia , P. Schneider , V. Scottez , A. Secroun , G. Sirri , L. Stanco , J. -L. Starck , F. Sureau , P. Tallada-Crespí , D. Tavagnacco , A. N. Taylor , M. Tenti , I. Tereno , R. Toledo-Moreo , F. Torradeflot , L. Valenziano , T. Vassallo , G. A. Verdoes Kleijn , M. Viel , Y. Wang , A. Zacchei , J. Zoubian , E. Zucca

I review some results of estimation of the power spectrum of density fluctuations from galaxy redshift surveys and discuss advances that may be possible with the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. I then examine the realities of power spectrum…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Michael S. Vogeley

Isocurvature perturbations with a blue power spectrum are one of the natural targets for the future large scale structure observations which are probing shorter length scales with greater accuracy. We present a Fisher forecast for the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Daniel J. H. Chung , Moritz Münchmeyer , Sai Chaitanya Tadepalli

We propose a new, rapidly convergent, the so-called Fourier over Spheroid (FoS), shape parametrization to model fission of heavy nuclei. Four collective coordinates are used to characterize the shape of the fissioning system, being its…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-09-25 K. Pomorski , B. Nerlo-Pomorska , C. Schmitt , Z. G. Xiao , Y. J. Chen , L. L. Liu

Data analysis from upcoming large galaxy redshift surveys, such as Euclid and DESI will significantly improve constraints on cosmological parameters. To optimally extract the information from these galaxy surveys, it is important to control…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-22 S. Gouyou Beauchamps , P. Baratta , S. Escoffier , W. Gillard , J. Bel , J. Bautista , C. Carbone

We consider the extent to which future imaging surveys of galaxies can distinguish between dark energy and modified gravity models for the origin of the cosmic acceleration. Dynamical dark energy models may have similar expansion rates as…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Kazuhiro Yamamoto , David Parkinson , Takashi Hamana , Robert C. Nichol , Yasushi Suto

Large-scale structure (LSS) and tracer bias connect observable populations to the cosmic matter distribution. While galaxies are standard tracers, transient events such as gravitational-wave sources can also probe LSS despite large…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-25 Yu-Tong Su , Zhengxiang Li

All models of dynamical dark energy possess fluctuations, which affect the number of galaxy clusters in the Universe. We have studied the impact of dark energy clustering on the number of clusters using a generalization of the spherical…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-08-05 L. Raul Abramo , Ronaldo C. Batista , Rogerio Rosenfeld

The dominant paradigm in computational materials discovery relies on heavily parameterized deep architectures, including message-passing graph networks and equivariant models, that require millions of DFT-labeled training structures and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Pranoy Ray , Surya R. Kalidindi

Strong gravitational lensing by galaxy clusters is a fundamental tool to study dark matter and constrain the geometry of the Universe. Recently, the Hubble Space Telescope Frontier Fields programme has allowed a significant improvement of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-19 Ana Acebron , Eric Jullo , Marceau Limousin , André Tilquin , Carlo Giocoli , Mathilde Jauzac , Guillaume Mahler , Johan Richard

Next-generation cosmological surveys will observe larger cosmic volumes than ever before, enabling us to access information on the primordial Universe, as well as on relativistic effects. We consider forthcoming 21cm intensity mapping…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-08 Jan-Albert Viljoen , José Fonseca , Roy Maartens

Weak gravitational lensing surveys are rapidly becoming important tools to probe directly the mass density fluctuations in the universe and its background dynamics. Earlier studies have shown that it is possible to model the statistics of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Patrick Valageas , Andrew J. Barber , Dipak Munshi

We describe an efficient algorithm for calculating the statistics of weak lensing by large-scale structure based on a tiled set of independent particle-mesh N-body simulations which telescope in resolution along the line of sight. This…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Martin White , Wayne Hu

We have measured the cosmic momentum power spectrum from the peculiar velocities of galaxies in the SFI sample. The SFI catalog contains field spiral galaxies with radial peculiar velocities derived from the I-band Tully-Fisher relation. As…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Chan-Gyung Park , Changbom Park

Forecast verification plays a crucial role in the development cycle of operational numerical weather prediction models. At the same time, verification remains a challenge as the traditionally used non-spatial forecast quality metrics…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2026-05-25 Gregor Skok , Katarina Kosovelj

The angular power spectrum is a powerful statistic for analysing cosmological signals imprinted in the clustering of matter. However, current galaxy and quasar surveys cover limited portions of the sky, and are contaminated by systematics…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-10-29 Boris Leistedt , Hiranya V. Peiris , Daniel J. Mortlock , Aurélien Benoit-Lévy , Andrew Pontzen