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A $q$-form global symmetry is a global symmetry for which the charged operators are of space-time dimension $q$; e.g. Wilson lines, surface defects, etc., and the charged excitations have $q$ spatial dimensions; e.g. strings, membranes,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Davide Gaiotto , Anton Kapustin , Nathan Seiberg , Brian Willett

We study the global structure of Lorentzian manifolds with partial sectional curvature bounds. In particular, we prove completeness theorems for homogeneous and isotropic cosmologies as well as static spherically symmetric spacetimes. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Raffaele Punzi , Frederic P. Schuller , Mattias N. R. Wohlfarth

The study of superfluid quantum vortices has long been an important area of research, with previous work naturally focusing on two-dimensional and three-dimensional systems, where rotation stabilises point vortices and line vortices…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-09-20 Ben McCanna , Hannah M. Price

We study quantum corrections to hypersurfaces of dimension $d+1>2$ embedded in generic higher-dimensional spacetimes. Manifest covariance is maintained throughout the analysis and our methods are valid for arbitrary co-dimension and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-16 Garrett Goon , Scott Melville , Johannes Noller

A universal symmetry algebra organizing the gravitational phase space has been recently found. It corresponds to the subset of diffeomorphisms that become physical at corners -- codimension-$2$ surfaces supporting Noether charges. It…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-01-10 Luca Ciambelli , Robert G. Leigh

In this paper, we consider the motion of a particle on a surface of revolution under the influence of a central force field. We prove that there are at most two analytic central potentials for which all the bounded, nonsingular orbits are…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-10-10 Manuele Santoprete

In this paper, we study the uniformly rotating vortex patch solutions for the 2D incompressible Euler equations. Specifically, we prove that if the patch solution is close to the Rankine vortex in a certain weak topology, it is either the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-23 Yupei Huang

Non-relativistic conformally invariant systems in a rotating cosmic string (conical) spacetime are analyzed at the classical and quantum levels by means of the gravitoelectromagnetic interpretation of the background. Solutions of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-02-02 Luis Inzunza , Mikhail S. Plyushchay

We investigate static and spherically symmetric vacuum solutions in the symmetric teleparallel $f(\mathbb{Q})$ modified theory of gravity. Starting from a recently proposed classification of affine connections compatible with both the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-24 A. Dehyadegari , A. Sheykhi

We study the convergence rate of the solutions of the incompressible Euler-$\alpha$, an inviscid second-grade complex fluid, equations to the corresponding solutions of the Euler equations, as the regularization parameter $\alpha$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-14 Jasmine S. Linshiz , Edriss S. Titi

We study the two-dimensional surface quasi-geostrophic equation on a bounded domain with a smooth boundary. Motivated by the three-dimensional incompressible Navier-Stokes equations and previous results in the entire space $\mathbb R^2$, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-09 Tsukasa Iwabuchi

In \cite{YZ}, the author proved the global existence of the two-dimensional anisotropic quasi-geostrophic equations with condition on the parameters $\alpha,$ $\beta$ in the Sobolev spaces $H^s( \R^2)$; $s\geq 2$. In this paper, we show…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-12-21 Mustapha Amara , Jamel Benameur

We consider the asymptotic behavior of the surface quasi-geostrophic equation, subject to a small external force. Under suitable assumptions on the forcing, we first construct the steady states and we provide a number of useful a posteriori…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-02-24 Fazel Hadadifard , Atanas G. Stefanov

The quasi-geostrophic two-layer (QS2L) system models the dynamic evolution of two interconnected potential vorticities, each is governed by an active scalar equation. These vorticities are linked through a distinctive combination of their…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-07 Zineb Hassainia , Haroune Houamed

We consider a simple, physical approach to the problem of marginally trapped surfaces in the Nonsymmetric Gravitational Theory (NGT). We apply this approach to a particular spherically symmetric, Wyman sector gravitational field, consisting…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 L. Demopoulos , J. Legare

We consider $N$ point vortices $s_j$ of strengths $\kappa_j$ moving on a closed (compact, boundaryless, orientable) surface $S$ with riemannian metric $g$. As far as we know, only the sphere or surfaces of revolution, the latter…

辛几何 · 数学 2008-03-03 Stefanella Boatto , Jair Koiller

We undertake a novel approach to the existence problem for gravitating vortices on a Riemann surface based on symplectic reduction by stages, which seems to be new in the PDE as well as the gauge theory literature. The main technical tool…

We construct the most general, to cubic order in curvature, theory of gravity whose (most general) static spherically symmetric vacuum solutions are fully described by a single field equation. The theory possess the following remarkable…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Robie A. Hennigar , David Kubiznak , Robert B. Mann

We explore the local well-posedness theory for the 2d inviscid Boussinesq system when the vorticity is given by a singular patch. We give a significant improvement of \cite{Hassainia-Hmidi} by replacing their compatibility assumption on the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-11-17 Taoufik Hmidi , Haroune Houamed , Mohamed Zerguine

Two classes of stationary axisymmetric solutions of Einstein's equations for isolated differentially rotating matter sources are presented. The asymptotic regime is extracted, with attention to quasilocal gravitational energy, shear and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-12 Marco Galoppo , David L. Wiltshire