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Recent estimates indicate that there are over 1 million runaway and homeless youth and young adults (RHY) in the United States (US). Exposure to trauma, violence, and substance abuse, coupled with a lack of community support services, puts…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-09-20 Yaren Bilge Kaya , Kayse Lee Maass , Geri L. Dimas , Renata Konrad , Andrew C. Trapp , Meredith Dank

Runaway and homeless youth (RHY) are a group of youth and young adults who are at high risk of being exploited through human trafficking. Although access to housing and support services is an effective way to decrease their vulnerability to…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-04-26 Yaren Bilge Kaya , Kayse Lee Maass

The New York City (NYC) youth shelter system provides housing, counseling, and other support services to runaway and homeless youth and young adults (RHY). These resources reduce RHYs vulnerability to human trafficking, yet most shelters…

Youth experiencing homelessness (YEH) are subject to substantially greater risk of HIV infection, compounded both by their lack of access to stable housing and the disproportionate representation of youth of marginalized racial, ethnic, and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-12-04 Bryan Wilder , Laura Onasch-Vera , Graham Diguiseppi , Robin Petering , Chyna Hill , Amulya Yadav , Eric Rice , Milind Tambe

Rental assistance programs provide individuals with financial assistance to prevent housing instabilities caused by evictions and avert homelessness. Since these programs operate under resource constraints, they must decide who to…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-03-20 Catalina Vajiac , Arun Frey , Joachim Baumann , Abigail Smith , Kasun Amarasinghe , Alice Lai , Kit Rodolfa , Rayid Ghani

During this pandemic, there have been unprecedented community and local government efforts to slow down the spread of the coronavirus, and also to protect our local economies. One such effort is California's project Roomkey that provided…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-03-04 J Ceasar Aguma

Understanding the travel challenges faced by low-income residents has always been and continues to be one of the most important transportation equity topics. This study aims to explore the mobility gaps between low-income households (HHs)…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-02-07 Yuandong Liu , Majbah Uddin

With trends of urbanisation on the rise, providing adequate housing to individuals remains a complex issue to be addressed. Often, the slow output of relevant housing policies, coupled with quickly increasing housing costs, leaves…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-07-06 Nandini Iyer , Ronaldo Menezes , Hugo Barbosa

We study the problem of allocating scarce societal resources of different types (e.g., permanent housing, deceased donor kidneys for transplantation, ventilators) to heterogeneous allocatees on a waitlist (e.g., people experiencing…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-08-13 Bill Tang , Çağıl Koçyiğit , Eric Rice , Phebe Vayanos

There are many news articles reporting the obstacles confronting poverty-stricken households in access to public transits. These barriers create a great deal of inconveniences for these impoverished families and more importantly, they…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-11-29 Anik Pramanik , Pan Xu , Yifan Xu

This paper investigates how to best compare algorithms for predicting chronic homelessness for the purpose of identifying good candidates for housing programs. Predictive methods can rapidly refer potentially chronic shelter users to…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-03-28 Geoffrey G. Messier , Caleb John , Ayush Malik

Rough sleeping is a chronic problem faced by some of the most disadvantaged people in modern society. This paper describes work carried out in partnership with Homeless Link, a UK-based charity, in developing a data-driven approach to…

Homelessness among US veterans remains a critical public health challenge, yet risk prediction offers a pathway for proactive intervention. In this retrospective prognostic study, we analyzed electronic health record (EHR) data from…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Rohan Pandey , Haijuan Yan , Hong Yu , Jack Tsai

New York City faces the challenge of an ever-increasing homeless population with almost 60,000 people currently living in city shelters. In 2015, approximately 25% of families stayed longer than 9 months in a shelter, and 17% of families…

We introduce an analytic pipeline to model and simulate youth trajectories through the New York state foster care system. Our goal in doing so is to forecast how proposed interventions may impact the foster care system's ability to achieve…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-06-15 Yuhao Du , Stefania Ionescu , Melanie Sage , Kenneth Joseph

Homelessness in American cities is becoming an ever more prominent issue, but its causes remain contested, ranging from mental health and substance abuse to housing affordability and local labor markets. To shed light on this issue, I…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2026-01-06 Richard Yun

Each year, there are nearly 4 million youth experiencing homelessness (YEH) in the United States with HIV prevalence ranging from 3 to 11.5%. Peer change agent (PCA) models for HIV prevention have been used successfully in many populations,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-07-16 Eric Rice , Laura Onasch-Vera , Graham T. DiGuiseppi , Bryan Wilder , Robin Petering , Chyna Hill , Amulya Yadav , Milind Tambe

This paper explores how to best identify clients for housing services based on their homeless shelter access patterns. We focus on counting the number of shelter stays and episodes of shelter use for a client within a time window.…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-03-28 Geoffrey Guy Messier , Leslie Tutty , Caleb John

Over the past few decades, efforts of road traffic management and practice have predominantly focused on maximizing system efficiency and mitigating congestion from a system perspective. This efficiency-driven approach implies the equal…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-14 Kevin Riehl , Anastasios Kouvelas , Michail Makridis

According to the United States High Commission for Refugees (UNHCr), there are 65.3 million forcibly displaced people in the world today, 21.5 million of them being refugees. This has led to an unprecedented refugee crisis which has led…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2016-09-30 Unaiza Ahsan , Oleksandra Sopova , Wes Stayton , Bistra Dilkina
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