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One of the current trends in robotics is to employ large language models (LLMs) to provide non-predefined command execution and natural human-robot interaction. It is useful to have an environment map together with its language…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-09 Evgenii Kruzhkov , Sven Behnke

In this paper, we introduce a novel method for safe navigation in agricultural robotics. As global environmental challenges intensify, robotics offers a powerful solution to reduce chemical usage while meeting the increasing demands for…

In cooperative environments, such as in factories or assistive scenarios, it is important for a robot to communicate its intentions to observers, who could be either other humans or robots. A legible trajectory allows an observer to quickly…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-11 Ananya Yammanuru , Maria Lusardi , Nancy M. Amato , Katherine Driggs-Campbell

Autonomous navigation in unknown 3D environments is a key issue for intelligent transportation, while still being an open problem. Conventionally, navigation risk has been focused on mitigating collisions with obstacles, neglecting the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-06 Elie Randriamiarintsoa , Johann Laconte , Benoit Thuilot , Romuald Aufrère

Humans excel at efficiently navigating through crowds without collision by focusing on specific visual regions relevant to navigation. However, most robotic visual navigation methods rely on deep learning models pre-trained on vision tasks,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Mohammad Nazeri , Junzhe Wang , Amirreza Payandeh , Xuesu Xiao

The application of vision-language models (VLMs) has achieved impressive success in various robotics tasks. However, there are few explorations for these foundation models used in quadruped robot navigation through terrains in 3D…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Shaoting Zhu , Derun Li , Linzhan Mou , Yong Liu , Ningyi Xu , Hang Zhao

Vision-and-language navigation (VLN) stands as a key research problem of Embodied AI, aiming at enabling agents to navigate in unseen environments following linguistic instructions. In this field, generalization is a long-standing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Jiazhao Zhang , Kunyu Wang , Rongtao Xu , Gengze Zhou , Yicong Hong , Xiaomeng Fang , Qi Wu , Zhizheng Zhang , He Wang

Accurate estimation of the environment structure simultaneously with the robot pose is a key capability of autonomous robotic vehicles. Classical simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) algorithms rely on the static world assumption to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-05-11 Mina Henein , Gerard Kennedy , Viorela Ila , Robert Mahony

Navigation is an essential ability for mobile agents to be completely autonomous and able to perform complex actions. However, the problem of navigation for agents with limited (or no) perception of the world, or devoid of a fully defined…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-30 Danilo Perico , Paulo E. Santos , Reinaldo Bianchi

Autonomous exploration of unknown space is an essential component for the deployment of mobile robots in the real world. Safe navigation is crucial for all robotics applications and requires accurate and consistent maps of the robot's…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Sotiris Papatheodorou , Simon Boche , Sebastián Barbas Laina , Stefan Leutenegger

Most mobile robots for indoor use rely on 2D laser scanners for localization, mapping and navigation. These sensors, however, cannot detect transparent surfaces or measure the full occupancy of complex objects such as tables. Deep Neural…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-09-04 Francesco Verdoja , Jens Lundell , Ville Kyrki

"Embodied visual navigation" problem requires an agent to navigate in a 3D environment mainly rely on its first-person observation. This problem has attracted rising attention in recent years due to its wide application in autonomous…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Fengda Zhu , Yi Zhu , Vincent CS Lee , Xiaodan Liang , Xiaojun Chang

Visual navigation typically assumes the existence of at least one obstacle-free path between start and goal, which must be discovered/planned by the robot. However, in real-world scenarios, such as home environments and warehouses, clutter…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Apoorva Vashisth , Manav Kulshrestha , Pranav Bakshi , Damon Conover , Guillaume Sartoretti , Aniket Bera

Goal-conditioned policies for robotic navigation can be trained on large, unannotated datasets, providing for good generalization to real-world settings. However, particularly in vision-based settings where specifying goals requires an…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-27 Dhruv Shah , Blazej Osinski , Brian Ichter , Sergey Levine

We investigate the Vision-and-Language Navigation (VLN) problem in the context of autonomous driving in outdoor settings. We solve the problem by explicitly grounding the navigable regions corresponding to the textual command. At each…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-27 Kanishk Jain , Varun Chhangani , Amogh Tiwari , K. Madhava Krishna , Vineet Gandhi

Challenges persist in nonholonomic robot navigation in dynamic environments. This paper presents a framework for such navigation based on the model of generalized velocity obstacles (GVO). The idea of velocity obstacles has been well…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-04-12 Yuying Chen , Ming Liu

Localization in GPS-denied environments is critical for autonomous systems, and traditional methods like SLAM have limitations in generalizability across diverse environments. Magnetic-based navigation (MagNav) offers a robust solution by…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-30 Aditya Penumarti , Kristy Waters , Humberto Ramos , Kevin Brink , Jane Shin

Deep Learning has revolutionized our ability to solve complex problems such as Vision-and-Language Navigation (VLN). This task requires the agent to navigate to a goal purely based on visual sensory inputs given natural language…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-04-22 Muhammad Zubair Irshad , Chih-Yao Ma , Zsolt Kira

Manipulation planning is the task of computing robot trajectories that move a set of objects to their target configuration while satisfying physically feasibility. In contrast to existing works that assume known object templates, we are…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-09-17 Wei Gao , Russ Tedrake

We address the localization of robots in a multi-MAV system where external infrastructure like GPS or motion capture systems may not be available. Our approach lends itself to implementation on platforms with several constraints on size,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-02-24 Ty Nguyen , Kartik Mohta , Camillo J. Taylor , Vijay Kumar