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We investigate introductory physics students' difficulties in translating between mathematical and graphical representations and the effect of scaffolding on students' performance. We gave a typical problem that can be solved using Gauss's…

物理教育 · 物理学 2016-01-22 Shih-Yin Lin , Alexandru Maries , Chandralekha Singh

Graph pebbling is a problem in which pebbles are distributed across the vertices of a graph and moved according to a specific rule: two pebbles are removed from a vertex to place one on an adjacent vertex. The goal is to determine the…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-23 G. A. Bridi , F. L. Marquezino , C. M. H. de Figueiredo

Quantum phenomena have remained largely inaccessible to the general public. This can be attributed to the fact that we do not experience quantum mechanics on a tangible level in our daily lives. Games can provide an environment in which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-07-12 Christopher Cantwell

In the recent period of time with a lot of social platforms emerging, the relationships among various units can be framed with respect to either positive, negative or no relation. These units can be individuals, countries or others that…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-11-08 Ranjana Roy Chowdhury , Shivam Gupta , Sravanthi Chede

Geometry is essentially a global language, which is fully understood in different times, countries and cultures. The proof of a geometric theorem (e.g. the Pythagorean Theorem) or a geometric construction (e.g. the construction of an…

历史与综述 · 数学 2022-08-29 Ioannis Rizos , Nikolaos Gkrekas

Given an initial configuration of pebbles on a graph, one can move pebbles in pairs along edges, at the cost of one of the pebbles moved, with the objective of reaching a specified target vertex. The pebbling number of a graph is the…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-09-29 Airat Bekmetjev , Glenn Hurlbert

In the domination game studied here, Dominator and Staller alternately choose a vertex of a graph $G$ and take it into a set $D$. The number of vertices dominated by the set $D$ must increase in each single turn and the game ends when $D$…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-04-08 Csilla Bujtás

Witnesses of medieval literary texts, preserved in manuscript, are layered objects , being almost exclusively copies of copies. This results in multiple and hard to distinguish linguistic strata -- the author's scripta interacting with the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-02-06 Jean-Baptiste Camps

If a line cuts randomly two sides of a triangle, the length of the segment determined by the points of intersection is also random. The object of this study, applied to a particular case, is to calculate the probability that the length of…

历史与综述 · 数学 2016-02-10 Jesús Álvarez Lobo

In this article, we present a trick around Fibonacci numbers which can be found in several magic books. It consists in computing quickly the sum of the successive terms of a Fibonacci-like sequence. We give explanations and extensions of…

历史与综述 · 数学 2015-01-27 Aimé Lachal

Song and dance are a traditional means of strengthening culture and passing knowledge to successive generations in the Torres Strait of northeastern Australia. Dances incorporate a range of apparatuses to enhance the performance, such as…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2016-10-10 Duane W. Hamacher , Alo Tapim , Segar Passi , John Barsa

The Knight's Tour problem consists of finding a Hamiltonian path for the knight on a given set of points so that the knight can visit exactly once every vertex of the mentioned set. In the present paper, we provide a $5$-dimensional…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-03-20 Marco Ripà

Graph clustering is a fundamental problem in unsupervised learning, with numerous applications in computer science and in analysing real-world data. In many real-world applications, we find that the clusters have a significant high-level…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-01-02 Peter Macgregor

We discuss a recursive formula for number of spanning trees in a graph. The paper is written primary for school students.

历史与综述 · 数学 2018-11-27 Anton Petrunin

Figurative drawing is a skill that takes time to learn, and evolves during different childhood phases that begin with scribbling and end with representational drawing. Between these phases, it is difficult to assess when and how children…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-09-07 Cédric Sueur , Lison Martinet , Benjamin Beltzung , Marie Pelé

World models require state tracking, which is the ability to maintain a correct latent state across action sequences. Existing benchmarks are often synthetic or language-based, limiting their value as tests of structured state updates in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Benjamin Walker , Terry Lyons

Rock-Paper-Scissors (RPS), a game of cyclic dominance, is not merely a popular children's game but also a basic model system for studying decision-making in non-cooperative strategic interactions. Aimed at students of physics with no…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-03-15 Hai-Jun Zhou

A contiguous area cartogram is a geographic map in which the area of each region is proportional to numerical data (e.g., population size) while keeping neighboring regions connected. In this study, we investigated whether value-to-area…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-08-14 Kelvin L. T. Fung , Simon T. Perrault , Michael T. Gastner

This paper presents a booby trap game played between a defender and an attacker on a search space, which may be a compact subset of Euclidean space or a network. The defender has several booby traps and chooses where to plant them. The…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-12-03 Thomas Lidbetter , Kyle Lin

We analyze the following general version of the deterministic Hats game. Several sages wearing colored hats occupy the vertices of a graph. Each sage can have a hat of one of $k$ colors. Each sage tries to guess the color of his own hat…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-02-16 Aleksei Latyshev , Konstantin Kokhas