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Two complementary approaches have been extensively used in signal and image processing leading to novel results, the sparse representation methodology and the variational strategy. Recently, a new sparsity based model has been proposed, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-08-17 Raja Giryes , Michael Elad , Alfred M. Bruckstein

Tomographic SAR (TomoSAR) inversion of urban areas is an inherently sparse reconstruction problem and, hence, can be solved using compressive sensing (CS) algorithms. This paper proposes solutions for two notorious problems in this field:…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-22 Yilei Shi , Xiao Xiang Zhu , Richard Bamler

Sparse arrays have emerged as a popular alternative to the conventional uniform linear array (ULA) due to the enhanced degrees of freedom (DOF) and superior resolution offered by them. In the passive setting, these advantages are realized…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-05 Pulak Sarangi , Mehmet Can Hucumenoglu , Robin Rajamaki , Piya Pal

In recent years, direction of arrival estimation utilizing non-circular signals has become a focal point for scholarly research. To enhance the degrees of freedom (DOF) in receiver arrays specifically for non-circular signal DOA estimation,…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-05-06 Dongqi Chen , Kun Ye , Chuanxi Xing , Waqas Khalid , Huiping Huang

Photoacoustic tomography is a hybrid biomedical technology, which combines the advantages of acoustic and optical imaging. However, for the conventional image reconstruction method, the image quality is affected obviously by artifacts under…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-26 Bowei Yao , Yi Zeng , Haizhao Dai , Qing Wu , Youshen Xiao , Fei Gao , Yuyao Zhang , Jingyi Yu , Xiran Cai

Designing a new class of rectangular two-dimensional sparse array to enhance the signal resolving capabilities with a limited number of sensors has always been a challenge. We explore the non-uniformity of the sparse arrays to enhance the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-09 Kretika Goel , Monika Aggarwal , Subrat kar

This paper proposes a new two-step procedure for sparse-view tomographic image reconstruction. It is called RISING, since it combines an early-stopped Rapid Iterative Solver with a subsequent Iteration Network-based Gaining step. So far,…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-01-25 Davide Evangelista , Elena Morotti , Elena Loli Piccolomini

Space-time adaptive processing (STAP) algorithms with coprime arrays can provide good clutter suppression potential with low cost in airborne radar systems as compared with their uniform linear arrays counterparts. However, the performance…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-07 X. Wang , Z. Yang , J. Huang , R. C. de Lamare

The reversed and shift (RAS) sparse array scheme, which is based on the difference and sum co-array (DSCA) and remarkably enhances the capability of identifying sources, is proposed. For the original nested array (NA) or co-prime array…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-30 Yan Zhou , Jin Li , Nieke Wei

Sparse arrays have been widely exploited in radar systems because of their advantages in achieving large array aperture at low hardware cost, while significantly reducing mutual coupling. However, sparse arrays suffer from high sidelobes…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-10 Ruxin Zheng , Shunqiao Sun , Hongshan Liu

Sparse arrays with $N$-sensors can provide up to $O(N^2)$ degrees of freedom (DOF) by second-order cumulants. However, these sparse arrays like minimum-/low-redundancy arrays (MRAs/LRAs), nested arrays and coprime arrays can only provide…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-25 Si Wang , Guoqiang Xiao

We improve upon the two-stage sparse vector autoregression (sVAR) method in Davis et al. (2016) by proposing an alternative two-stage modified sVAR method which relies on time series graphical lasso to estimate sparse inverse spectral…

统计计算 · 统计学 2021-07-06 Aramayis Dallakyan , Rakheon Kim , Mohsen Pourahmadi

This work proposes a novel SLAM framework for stereo and visual inertial odometry estimation. It builds an efficient and robust parametrization of co-planar points and lines which leverages specific geometric constraints to improve camera…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-09-29 Xin Li , Yanyan Li , Evin Pınar Örnek , Jinlong Lin , Federico Tombari

Automatic Target Recognition (ATR) algorithms classify a given Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) image into one of the known target classes using a set of training images available for each class. Recently, learning methods have shown to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-27 Tushar Agarwal , Nithin Sugavanam , Emre Ertin

This paper proposes a new sparse array geometry for 2-D (azimuth and elevation) DOA (direction-of-arrival) estimation. The proposed array geometry is V-shaped sparse array and it is composed of two linear portions which are crossing each…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-28 Ahmet M. Elbir

In this paper we propose a new approach for tomographic reconstruction with spatially varying regularization parameter. Our work is based on the SA-TV image restoration model proposed in [3] where an automated parameter selection rule for…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-11-27 Yiqiu Dong , Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb

Synthetic aperture radar technology is crucial for high-resolution imaging under various conditions; however, the acquisition of real-world synthetic aperture radar data for deep learning-based automatic target recognition remains…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-24 Minjun Kim , Ohtae Jang , Haekang Song , Heesub Shin , Jaewoo Ok , Minyoung Back , Jaehyuk Youn , Sungho Kim

The reconstructed images from the Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) data suffer from multiplicative noise as well as low contrast level. These two factors impact the quality of the SAR images significantly and prevent any attempt to extract…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-05 Shahrokh Hamidi

Compressed sensing theory is slowly making its way to solve more and more astronomical inverse problems. We address here the application of sparse representations, convex optimization and proximal theory to radio interferometric imaging.…

Deep unfolding networks have recently emerged as a promising approach for synthetic aperture radar (SAR) imaging. However, baseline unfolding networks, typically derived from iterative reconstruction algorithms such as the alternating…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-27 Shiping Fu , Yufan Chen , Zhe Zhang , Xiaolan Qiu , Qixiang Ye