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We propose a dedicated model to assist with the life cycle analysis of emissions of scientific computing centres. The model takes into account both the embodied carbon and emissions from use, as well as other factors such as data centre…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2025-10-03 Wim Vanderbauwhede , Mattias Wadenstein

Car-sharing platforms provide access to a shared rather than a private fleet of automobiles distributed in the region. Participation in such services induces changes in mobility behaviour as well as vehicle ownership patterns that could…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2021-01-13 Levon Amatuni , Juudit Ottelin , Bernhard Steubing , José Mogollon

This paper investigates the environmental impact of Li-Ion batteries by quantifying manufacturing-related emissions and analyzing how electricity mix and production scale affect emission intensity. To this end, we conduct a meta-analysis of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-09 Maurizio Clemente , Prapti Maharjan , Mauro Salazar , Theo Hofman

The residential sector is responsible for approximately 20 percent of the world's energy-related greenhouse gas emissions. In order to improve this reality, it is essential to help and support the leading actor in this scene, the homeowner.…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-11-09 F. C. Correia , M. Fazion

The linear take-make-dispose paradigm at the foundations of our traditional economy is proving to be unsustainable due to waste pollution and material supply uncertainties. Hence, increasing the circularity of material flows is necessary.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-12 Federico Zocco , Shahin Rahimifard

To achieve climate neutrality, synergies between circular economy and reduction of greenhouse gas emissions must be strengthened. Previously idle emission reduction potentials of resource efficiency are to be exploited. Since all…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-02-10 Felix Kullmann , Peter Markewitz , Leander Kotzur , Detlef Stolten

This paper presents a framework to estimate the environmental impact of solar electric vehicles, accounting for the emissions caused by photovoltaic system production as well as vehicle use. We leverage a cradle-to-gate life cycle…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-15 Maurizio Clemente , Luuk van Sundert , Mauro Salazar , Theo Hofman

Climate change is a pressing global concern for governments, corporations, and citizens alike. This concern underscores the necessity for these entities to accurately assess the climate impact of manufacturing goods and providing services.…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-09-09 Ajay Chatterjee , Srikanth Ranganathan

Life cycle analysis (LCA) has emerged as a vital tool for assessing the environmental impacts of products, processes, and systems throughout their entire lifecycle. It provides a systematic approach to quantifying resource consumption,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-03 Niraj Gohil , Nawshad Haque , Amgad Elgowainy , Amro M. Farid

Specialized hardware accelerators aid the rapid advancement of artificial intelligence (AI), and their efficiency impacts AI's environmental sustainability. This study presents the first publication of a comprehensive AI accelerator…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-02-05 Ian Schneider , Hui Xu , Stephan Benecke , David Patterson , Keguo Huang , Parthasarathy Ranganathan , Cooper Elsworth

Not too long ago, offshoring was considered a panacea for many U.S. companies to achieve economic sustainability. Offshoring also created an unnecessary movement of goods between the point of consumption and the point of sourcing and hence…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-11 MD Parvez Shaikh , MD Sarder

The proliferation of satellite megaconstellations in low Earth orbit (LEO) represents a significant advancement in global broadband connectivity. However, we urgently need to understand the potential environmental impacts, particularly…

地球物理 · 物理学 2025-04-23 Rushil Kukreja , Edward J. Oughton , Richard Linares

The sustainable utilization of lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) is crucial to the global energy transition and carbon neutrality, yet data scarcity and heterogeneity remain major barriers across remanufacturing, reusing, and recycling. This…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Shengyu Tao

The global production of electric goods is at an all-time high, causing negative environmental and health impacts as well as a continuing depletion of natural resources. Considering the worsening global climate change, a transition of…

Electrochemical conversion of CO2 (CO2R) into fuels and chemicals can both reduce CO2 emissions and allow for clean manufacturing in the scenario of significant expansion of renewable power generation. However, large-scale process…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-02-17 Magda H. Barecka , Joel W. Ager , Alexei A. Lapkin

Global warming is often framed in broad planetary numbers such as the 1.5C and 2C warming thresholds, creating the false impression that individual corporations efforts to reduce emissions are meaningless in the absence of collective…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Daniel Baldassare , Abby Lute , Hikari Murayama , Cora Kingdon , Christopher Schwalm

Detailed scheduling has traditionally been optimized for the reduction of makespan and manufacturing costs. However, growing awareness of environmental concerns and increasingly stringent regulations are pushing manufacturing towards…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-14 Andrea Mencaroni , Pieter Leyman , Birger Raa , Stijn De Vuyst , Dieter Claeys

The product carbon footprint (PCF) is crucial for decarbonizing the supply chain, as it measures the direct and indirect greenhouse gas emissions caused by all activities during the product's life cycle. However, PCF accounting often…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-08-14 Zhu Deng , Jinjie Liu , Biao Luo , Can Yuan , Qingrun Yang , Lei Xiao , Wenwen Zhou , Zhu Liu

The transition to a low-carbon economy is one of the ambitions of the European Union for 2030. Biobased industries play an essential role in this transition. However, there has been an on-going discussion about the actual benefit of using…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2022-11-11 Carlos Garcia-Velasquez , Yvonne van der Meer

The Planetary Boundary for Climate Change has been surpassed, and humanity must therefore decide on a pathway back to the safe operating space below the Planetary boundaries to minimise the risk of deleterious or even catastrophic…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2022-09-02 Steffen Petersen , Morten W. Ryberg , Morten Birkved
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