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The heterotic string compactified on a six-torus is described by a low-energy effective action consisting of N=4 supergravity coupled to N=4 super Yang-Mills, a theory that was studied in detail many years ago. By explicitly carrying out…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John H. Schwarz

We propose a duality for N=2 d=3 Chern-Simons gauge theories with orthogonal gauge groups and matter in the vector representation. This duality generalizes level-rank duality for pure Chern-Simons gauge theories with orthogonal gauge groups…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-05 Anton Kapustin

We undertake a systematic study of the $4$-dimensional $SU(N)$ $2$-index chiral gauge theories and investigate their faithful global symmetries and dynamics. These are a finite set of theories with fermions in the $2$-index symmetric and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-10 Mohamed M. Anber , Samson Y. L. Chan

2-group global symmetries are a particular example of how higher-form and conventional global symmetries can fuse together into a larger structure. We construct a theory of hydrodynamics describing the finite-temperature realization of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-09-20 Nabil Iqbal , Napat Poovuttikul

Gauging introduces gauge fields in order to localize an existing global symmetry, resulting in a dual global symmetry on the gauge fields that can be gauged again. By iterating the gauging process on spin chains with Abelian group…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-30 Jose Garre Rubio

We investigate dynamical symmetry breaking in a class of chiral gauge theories containing the Georgi-Glashow model. These theories feature a gauge sector and two fermion species that transform in the two-index antisymmetric and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Hao-Lin Li , Álvaro Pastor-Gutiérrez , Shahram Vatani , Ling-Xiao Xu

It has been understood that correlation functions of multi-trace operators in ${\cal N}=4$ SYM can be neatly computed using the group algebra of symmetric groups or walled Brauer algebras. On the other hand such algebras have been known to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Yusuke Kimura

We consider the coupling of axions to gauge bosons in higher-dimensional Grand Unified Theories (GUT) inspired by string theory constructions with D-branes on orbifold singularities, the so-called orbifold GUTs. Due to their topological…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Prateek Agrawal , Michael Nee , Mario Reig

We extend to all orders in perturbation theory a method to calculate supersymmetry-breaking effects by analytic continuation of the renormalization group into superspace. A central observation is that the renormalized gauge coupling can be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. Arkani-Hamed , G. F. Giudice , M. A. Luty , R. Rattazzi

We give a complete classification of dynamical invariants in $3d$ and $4d$ Higher Spin Gravity models, with some comments on arbitrary $d$. These include holographic correlation functions, interaction vertices, on-shell actions, conserved…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Alexey Sharapov , Evgeny Skvortsov

We construct invertible field theories generalizing abelian prequantum spin Chern-Simons theory to manifolds of dimension 4k+3 endowed with a Wu structure of degree 2k+2. After analysing the anomalies of a certain discrete symmetry, we…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-08-13 Samuel Monnier

A study of the gauged Wess-Zumino-Witten models is given focusing on the effect of topologically non-trivial configurations of gauge fields. A correlation function is expressed as an integral over a moduli space of holomorphic bundles with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Kentaro Hori

Higher Green functions are real-valued functions of two variables on the upper half plane which are bi-invariant under the action of a congruence subgroup, have logarithmic singularity along the diagonal, but instead of the usual equation…

数论 · 数学 2008-04-22 Anton Mellit

Quantum field theories can exhibit various generalized symmetry structures, among which higher-group symmetries and non-invertible symmetry defects are particularly prominent. In this work, we explore a new general scenario in which these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-13 Adrien Arbalestrier , Riccardo Argurio , Luigi Tizzano

$L_{\infty}$ algebras describe the underlying algebraic structure of many consistent classical field theories. In this work we analyze the algebraic structure of Gauged Double Field Theory in the generalized flux formalism. The symmetry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-25 Eric Lescano , Martín Mayo

We investigate the most general gauging operations in 2+1 dimensional oriented field theories with finite symmetry groups, which correspond to gapped boundary conditions in 3+1 dimensional Dijkgraaf-Witten theory. The classification is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-05 Mathew Bullimore , Jamie J. Pearson

We study in general spacetime dimension the symmetry of the theory obtained by gauging a non-anomalous finite normal Abelian subgroup $A$ of a $\Gamma$-symmetric theory. Depending on how anomalous $\Gamma$ is, we find that the symmetry of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Yuji Tachikawa

Compatibility with T-duality severely constrains higher-derivative corrections to the low-energy supergravity limits of string theory. For example, it suggests that Lorentz transformations for heterotic strings are modified in precisely the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-14 Achilleas Gitsis , Falk Hassler

We present a systematic account of supergravity theories in which the global scaling symmetry is gauged. This generalizes the standard gaugings of non-abelian off-shell symmetries. A particular feature of these theories is an additional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-05-26 Arnaud Le Diffon , Henning Samtleben

We develop a description of higher gauge theory with higher groupoids as gauge structure from first principles. This approach captures ordinary gauge theories and gauged sigma models as well as their categorifications on a very general…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Branislav Jurco , Christian Saemann , Martin Wolf