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相关论文: Asperity Shape and Gradient Elasticity in Flexoele…

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In this work, we investigate dissipative effects involved during the detachment of a smooth spherical glass probe from a viscoelastic silicone substrate patterned with micro-asperities. As a baseline, the pull-off of a single asperity,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-12-15 Guido Violano , Antoine Chateauminois , Luciano Afferrante

In this paper, the mechanical behavior of multilayered small-scale beams in nonisothermal environment is investigated. Scale phenomena are modeled by means of the mathematically well-posed and experimentally consistent stress-driven…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-09-01 Raffaele Barretta , Marko Čanađija , Francesco Marotti de Sciarra

Upon application of a uniform strain, internal sub-lattice shifts within the unit cell of a non-centrosymmetric dielectric crystal result in the appearance of a net dipole moment: a phenomenon well known as piezoelectricity. A macroscopic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 R. Maranganti , P. Sharma

We have performed a first-principles study on the deformation effect of the electronic structures of graphite nanoribbon arrays with zigzag edges on both sides, and the edge atoms are terminated with hydrogen atoms. A uniaxial strain is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-10-28 W. S. Su , B. R. Wu , T. C. Leung

Electronic and magnetic properties of ribbon-shaped nanographite systems with zigzag and armchair edges in a magnetic field are investigated by using a tight binding model. One of the most remarkable features of these systems is the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Katsunori Wakabayashi , Mitsutaka Fujita , Hiroshi Ajiki , Manfred Sigrist

Elasto-plastic models are among the most successful ways to study the critical properties of the plastic yielding transition of amorphous solids. Typically these models are studied under a condition of constant transition rates from one…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-12-05 E. A. Jagla

Adhesion between two bodies is a key parameter in wear processes. At the macroscale, strong adhesive bonds are known to lead to high wear rates, as observed in clean metal-on-metal contact. Reducing the strength of the interfacial adhesion…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-10-14 Enrico Milanese , Tobias Brink , Ramin Aghababaei , Jean-François Molinari

To prolong lifetime and reduce energy consumption, a thorough understanding of abrasive wear is essential. The potentially crucial influence of surface topography intricacies on tribological behavior have been obscured, since roughness and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-11-24 Yulong Li , Nikolay Garabedian , Johannes Schneider , Christian Greiner

Large language models display in-context learning as an emergent effect of scale, but they rely on static weights during inference. In contrast, biological systems continually adapt via synaptic plasticity. We investigate whether explicit,…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-11-06 Siddharth Chaudhary

We demonstrate that the elasticity of jammed solids is nonlocal. By forcing frictionless soft sphere packings at varying wavelength, we directly access their transverse and longitudinal compliances without resorting to curve fitting. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Karsten Baumgarten , Daniel Vagberg , Brian P. Tighe

Cell migration plays a fundamental role in numerous physiological processes, including embryonic development, wound healing, and cancer metastasis. While cell-cell adhesion is known to regulate motion by shaping cell morphology and…

生物物理 · 物理学 2026-03-09 Anh Q. Nguyen , Pradip K. Bera , Jacob Notbohm , Dapeng Bi

The energy-dependent electrical conductivity in spin-1 chiral fermion systems with disorder is studied using the self-consistent Born approximation. A distinct cusp-like feature appears at an energy different from the band-crossing point,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-11-24 Risako Kikuchi , Junya Endo , Ai Yamakage

When an amorphous material is strained beyond the point of yielding it enters a state of continual reconfiguration via dissipative, avalanche-like slip events that relieve built-up local stress. However, how the statistics of such events…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Kieran A. Murphy , Karin A. Dahmen , Heinrich M. Jaeger

We investigate a simple model of dry friction based on extremal dynamics of asperities. At small velocities, correlations develop between the asperities, whose range becomes infinite in the limit of infinitely slow driving, where the system…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Frantisek Slanina

The chapter generalizes results on influence of uniaxial strain and adsorption on the electron states and charge transport or localization in graphene with different configurations of imperfections (point defects): resonant (neutral)…

First principles calculations are used to establish that the electronic structure of graphene ribbons with zig-zag edges is unstable with respect to magnetic polarisation of the edge states. The magnetic interaction between edge states is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 L. Pisani , J. A. Chan , B. Montanari , N. M. Harrison

Twisted graphene bilayers show a complex electronic structure, further modified by interaction effects. The main features can be obtained from effective models, which make use a few phenomenological parameters. We analyze the influence of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-03-04 Niels R. Walet , Francisco Guinea

The modeling of the elastic properties of granular or nanoscale systems requires the foundations of the theory of elasticity to be revisited, as one explores scales at which this theory may no longer hold. The only cases for which a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. Goldhirsch , C. Goldenberg

We revisit the velocity-dependent one-scale model for topological defect evolution, and present a new alternative formulation in terms of a physical (rather than invariant) characteristic length scale. While the two approaches are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-03-09 C. J. A. P. Martins , M. M. P. V. P. Cabral

Efforts to modulate the electronic properties of atomically thin crystalline nanoribbons requires precise control over their morphology. Here, we perform atomistic simulations on freestanding graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) to first identify…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-07-21 Hailong Wang , Moneesh Upmanyu