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Learning approximations to smooth target functions of many variables from finite sets of pointwise samples is an important task in scientific computing and its many applications in computational science and engineering. Despite well over…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-04-08 Ben Adcock , Simone Brugiapaglia , Nick Dexter , Sebastian Moraga

Accurate approximation of scalar-valued functions from sample points is a key task in computational science. Recently, machine learning with Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) has emerged as a promising tool for scientific computing, with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-08 Ben Adcock , Simone Brugiapaglia , Nick Dexter , Sebastian Moraga

Deep learning (DL) is transforming industry as decision-making processes are being automated by deep neural networks (DNNs) trained on real-world data. Driven partly by rapidly-expanding literature on DNN approximation theory showing they…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-17 Ben Adcock , Nick Dexter

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have achieved remarkable success in numerous domains, and their application to PDE-related problems has been rapidly advancing. This paper provides an estimate for the generalization error of learning Lipschitz…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-04 Ke Chen , Chunmei Wang , Haizhao Yang

On the forefront of scientific computing, Deep Learning (DL), i.e., machine learning with Deep Neural Networks (DNNs), has emerged a powerful new tool for solving Partial Differential Equations (PDEs). It has been observed that DNNs are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-12 Simone Brugiapaglia , Nick Dexter , Samir Karam , Weiqi Wang

The purpose of this article is to develop a machinery to study the capacity of deep neural networks (DNNs) to approximate high-dimensional functions. In particular, we show that DNNs have the expressive power to overcome the curse of…

In this article, we investigate the existence of a deep neural network (DNN) capable of approximating solutions to partial integro-differential equations while circumventing the curse of dimensionality. Using the Feynman-Kac theorem, we…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-01-22 Marcin Baranek

Recently, several deep learning (DL) methods for approximating high-dimensional partial differential equations (PDEs) have been proposed. The interest that these methods have generated in the literature is in large part due to simulations…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-30 Julia Ackermann , Arnulf Jentzen , Thomas Kruse , Benno Kuckuck , Joshua Lee Padgett

Operator learning problems arise in many key areas of scientific computing where Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) are used to model physical systems. In such scenarios, the operators map between Banach or Hilbert spaces. In this work,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-31 Ben Adcock , Nick Dexter , Sebastian Moraga

Artificial neural networks (ANNs) have become a very powerful tool in the approximation of high-dimensional functions. Especially, deep ANNs, consisting of a large number of hidden layers, have been very successfully used in a series of…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-03-09 Philipp Grohs , Shokhrukh Ibragimov , Arnulf Jentzen , Sarah Koppensteiner

In recent years deep artificial neural networks (DNNs) have been successfully employed in numerical simulations for a multitude of computational problems including, for example, object and face recognition, natural language processing,…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-10-12 Arnulf Jentzen , Diyora Salimova , Timo Welti

Recently, it has been proposed in the literature to employ deep neural networks (DNNs) together with stochastic gradient descent methods to approximate solutions of PDEs. There are also a few results in the literature which prove that DNNs…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-06-29 Philipp Grohs , Arnulf Jentzen , Diyora Salimova

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have recently emerged as effective tools for approximating solution operators of partial differential equations (PDEs) including evolutionary problems. Classical numerical solvers for such PDEs often face…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-09-05 Ke Chen , Meenakshi Krishnan , Haizhao Yang

It is one of the most challenging issues in applied mathematics to approximately solve high-dimensional partial differential equations (PDEs) and most of the numerical approximation methods for PDEs in the scientific literature suffer from…

概率论 · 数学 2024-06-04 Fabian Hornung , Arnulf Jentzen , Diyora Salimova

Deep Learning has revolutionized vision via convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and natural language processing via recurrent neural networks (RNNs). However, success stories of Deep Learning with standard feed-forward neural networks…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-01-31 Günter Klambauer , Thomas Unterthiner , Andreas Mayr , Sepp Hochreiter

In this paper we develop a new machinery to study the capacity of artificial neural networks (ANNs) to approximate high-dimensional functions without suffering from the curse of dimensionality. Specifically, we introduce a concept which we…

The problem of approximating smooth, multivariate functions from sample points arises in many applications in scientific computing, e.g., in computational Uncertainty Quantification (UQ) for science and engineering. In these applications,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-26 Ben Adcock , Juan M. Cardenas , Nick Dexter

Artificial neural networks (ANNs) have very successfully been used in numerical simulations for a series of computational problems ranging from image classification/image recognition, speech recognition, time series analysis, game…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-08-02 Philipp Grohs , Fabian Hornung , Arnulf Jentzen , Philippe von Wurstemberger

Deep neural networks (DNNs) achieve impressive results for complicated tasks like object detection on images and speech recognition. Motivated by this practical success, there is now a strong interest in showing good theoretical properties…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-06-16 Michael Kohler , Adam Krzyzak , Sophie Langer

Regression with non-Euclidean responses -- e.g., probability distributions, networks, symmetric positive-definite matrices, and compositions -- has become increasingly important in modern applications. In this paper, we propose deep…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-10-21 Kyum Kim , Yaqing Chen , Paromita Dubey
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