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We study current flow around a density inhomogeneity in a two-dimensional electron gas in the presence of a strong magnetic field. The inhomogeneity is parametrized by a power-law tail with an exponent $\beta > 2$. We show that current and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-29 P. S. Parashar , M. M. Fogler

We obtain stability criteria for diffusive inviscid multicomponent Israel-Stewart hydrodynamics with and without background or dynamic electromagnetic fields. Our analysis is grounded on the maximum entropy principle, and it provides…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-11-22 Lorenzo Gavassino , Masoud Shokri

We study a turbulence closure model in which the fractional Laplacian $(-\Delta)^\alpha$ of the velocity field represents the turbulence diffusivity. We investigate the energy spectrum of the model by applying Pao's energy transfer theory.…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-11-17 Max Gunzburger , Nan Jiang , Feifei Xu

We investigate viscous and non-viscous flow in two-dimensional self-affine fracture joints through direct numerical simulations of the Navier-Stokes equations. As a novel hydrodynamic feature of this flow system, we find that the effective…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 José S. Andrade , Ascânio D. Araújo , Fernando A. Oliveira , Alex Hansen

The investigation of the diffusive transport of charged particles in a turbulent magnetic field remains a subject of considerable interest. Research has most frequently concentrated on determining the diffusion coefficient in the presence…

The scale-invariant inverse energy cascade is a hallmark of 2D turbulence, with its theoretical energy spectrum observed in both direct numerical simulations (DNS) and laboratory experiments. Under this scale-invariance assumption, the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-03-20 Julie Meunier , Basile Gallet

We consider the system of partial differential equations governing two-dimensional flows of a robust class of viscoelastic rate-type fluids with stress diffusion, involving a general objective derivative. The studied system generalizes the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-06-08 Miroslav Bulíček , Josef Málek , Casey Rodriguez

Two-fluid plasma flow equations describe the flow of ions and electrons with different densities, velocities, and pressures. We consider the ideal plasma flow i.e. we ignore viscous, resistive, and collision effects. The resulting system of…

We study reversible deterministic dynamics of classical charged particles on a lattice with hard-core interaction. It is rigorously shown that the system exhibits three types of transport phenomena, ranging from ballistic, through diffusive…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-09-19 Marko Medenjak , Katja Klobas , Tomaz Prosen

Extended theories are widely used in the literature to describe the relativistic fluid. The motivation for this is mostly due to the causality issues allegedly present in the first order theories. However, the decay of fluctuations in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-13 D. Brun-Battistini , A. Sandoval-Villalbazo , A. L. Garcia-Perciante

Axisymmetric resistive MHD simulations for radially self-similar initial conditions are performed, using the NIRVANA code. The magnetic diffusivity could occur in outflows above an accretion disk, being transferred from the underlying disk…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Miljenko Cemeljic , Jose Gracia , Nektarios Vlahakis , Kanaris Tsinganos

The primary objective of this thesis is to develop a consistent theoretical framework of dissipative hydrodynamics for a relativistic fluid with spin - hereafter referred to as relativistic dissipative spin hydrodynamics. In this framework,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-25 Asaad Daher

We consider the problem of Coulomb drag resistance in bilayers of electron liquids with spontaneously broken time-reversal symmetry. In the hydrodynamic regime, the viscosity tensor of such fluids has a nonvanishing odd component. In this…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-07-14 Dmitry Zverevich , Dmitri B. Gutman , Alex Levchenko

We propose thermodynamically consistent models for viscoelastic fluids with a stress diffusion term. In particular, we derive variants of compressible/incompressible Maxwell/Oldroyd-B models with a stress diffusion term in the evolution…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Josef Málek , Vít Průša , Tomáš Skřivan , Endre Süli

In charged fluids obeying particle-hole symmetry, such as the Dirac fluid in graphene, charge transport is diffusive despite the presence of ballistically propagating sound waves: sound waves "hydrodynamically decouple" from the slower…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-01-30 Ewan McCulloch , Romain Vasseur , Sarang Gopalakrishnan

In the Second Order Theories (SOT) of real relativistic fluids, the non-ideal properties are described by a new set of dynamical tensor variables. In this work we explore the non-linear dynamics of those modes in a conformal fluid. Among…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Nahuel Mirón-Granese , Esteban Calzetta , Alejandra Kandus

The stochastic dynamics of tracers arising from hydrodynamic fluctuations in a driven electrolyte is studied using a self-consistent field-theory framework in all dimensions. A plethora of scaling behaviour that includes two distinct…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-02-12 Ramin Golestanian

Revisiting charge transport in degenerate hopping systems we present a modification to the drift diffusion equation where instead of employing the generalized Einstein relation we add an energy flux term thus solving several…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-08-30 Dan Mendels , Nir Tessler

We derive relativistic hydrodynamic equations with a dynamical spin degree of freedom on the basis of an entropy-current analysis. The first and second laws of local thermodynamics constrain possible structures of the constitutive relations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-07-03 Koichi Hattori , Masaru Hongo , Xu-Guang Huang , Mamoru Matsuo , Hidetoshi Taya

Recent discussions of RHIC data emphasized the exciting possibility that the matter produced in nucleus-nucleus collisions shows properties of a near-perfect fluid. Here, we aim at delineating the applicability of fluid dynamics, which is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Rudolf Baier , Paul Romatschke , Urs Achim Wiedemann