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The study of optimal control problems under uncertainty plays an important role in scientific numerical simulations. This class of optimization problems is strongly utilized in engineering, biology and finance. In this paper, a stochastic…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-04-06 Caroline Geiersbach , Teresa Scarinci

Ptychography is a popular imaging technique that combines diffractive imaging with scanning microscopy. The technique consists of a coherent beam that is scanned across an object in a series of overlapping positions, leading to reliable and…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-02-20 Samy Wu Fung , Zichao Di

To optimize diffusion MRI acquisition protocols for IMPULSED model at clinical 3T scanner using Bayesian experimental design, enabling accurate cellular-scale parameter estimation under realistic scan time and scanner hardware constraints.…

Molecular discovery within the vast chemical space remains a significant challenge due to the immense number of possible molecules and limited scalability of conventional screening methods. To approach chemical space exploration more…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-07-16 Luis J. Walter , Tristan Bereau

We present two efficient numerical methods for susceptibility artifact correction applicable in Echo Planar Imaging (EPI), an ultra fast Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) technique widely used in clinical applications. Both methods address a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-11-23 Jan Macdonald , Lars Ruthotto

Structure, function and dynamics of many biomolecular systems can be characterized by the energetic variational principle and the corresponding systems of partial differential equations (PDEs). This principle allows us to focus on the…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-11-03 Guo-Wei Wei , Y. C. Zhou

Recent advances in cancer research largely rely on new developments in microscopic or molecular profiling techniques offering high level of detail with respect to either spatial or molecular features, but usually not both. Here, we present…

Optimal and safety-critical control are fundamental problems for stochastic systems, and are widely considered in real-world scenarios such as robotic manipulation and autonomous driving. In this paper, we consider the problem of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-10 Zhuoyuan Wang , Reece Keller , Xiyu Deng , Kenta Hoshino , Takashi Tanaka , Yorie Nakahira

Optimally-shaped electromagnetic fields have the capacity to coherently control the dynamics of quantum systems and thus offer a promising means for controlling molecular transformations relevant to chemical, biological, and materials…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-08 Alicia B. Magann , Matthew D. Grace , Herschel A. Rabitz , Mohan Sarovar

Patch-wise multi-label classification provides an efficient alternative to full pixel-wise segmentation on high-resolution images, particularly when the objective is to determine the presence or absence of target objects within a patch…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Ihab Asaad , Maha Shadaydeh , Joachim Denzler

In this paper, a tractable methodology is proposed to approximate stochastic optimal feedback treatment in the context of mixed immuno-chemo therapy of cancer. The method uses a fixed-point value iteration that approximately solves a…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2020-10-26 Mazen Alamir

In advancing discrete-based computational cancer models towards clinical applications, one faces the dilemma of how to deal with an ever growing amount of biomedical data that ought to be incorporated eventually in one form or another.…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2008-06-26 Le Zhang , L. Leon Chen , Thomas S. Deisboeck

In this thesis the variational optimisation of the density matrix is discussed as a method in many-body quantum mechanics. This is a relatively unknown technique in which one tries to obtain the two-particle reduced density matrix directly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-03-27 Brecht Verstichel

In recent advances in solving the problem of transmission network expansion planning, the use of robust optimization techniques has been put forward, as an alternative to stochastic mathematical programming methods, to make the problem…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2016-09-28 Roberto Minguez , Raquel Garcia-Bertrand

Background: Intensity-modulated proton therapy (IMPT) using pencil beam technique scans tumor in a layer by layer, then spot by spot manner. It can provide highly conformal dose to tumor targets and spare nearby organs-at-risk (OAR). Fast…

医学物理 · 物理学 2024-11-28 Aoxiang Wang , Ya-Nan Zhu , Jufri Setianegara , Yuting Lin , Peng Xiao , Qingguo Xie , Hao Gao

Quantum many-body control is among most challenging problems in quantum science, due to computational complexity of related underlying problems. We propose an efficient approach for solving a class of control problems for many-body quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-21 I. A. Luchnikov , M. A. Gavreev , A. K. Fedorov

Multiscale models allow for the treatment of complex phenomena involving different scales, such as remodeling and growth of tissues, muscular activation, and cardiac electrophysiology. Numerous numerical approaches have been developed to…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-06-28 Marco Favino , Alessio Quaglino , Sonia Pozzi , Rolf Krause , Igor Pivkin

This paper introduces the use of tailored variational forms for variational quantum eigensolver that have properties of representing certain constraints on the search domain of a linear constrained quadratic binary optimization problem…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-30 Miguel Paredes Quinones , Catarina Junqueira

We construct and analyze a multiscale finite element method for an elliptic distributed optimal control problem with pointwise control constraints, where the state equation has rough coefficients. We show that the performance of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-09-29 Susanne C. Brenner , Jose C. Garay , Li-yeng Sung

Theoretical and computational tools that can be used in the clinic to predict neoplastic progression and propose individualized optimal treatment strategies to control cancer growth is desired. To develop such a predictive model, one must…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2015-05-20 Salvatore Torquato