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相关论文: Effective speed of gravitational waves

200 篇论文

The propagation of gravitational waves can be described in terms of null geodesics by using the geometrical optics approximation. However, at large but finite frequencies the propagation is affected by the spin-orbit coupling corrections to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-29 Marius A. Oancea , Richard Stiskalek , Miguel Zumalacárregui

We study the propagation of a constant speed gaussian scalar field wave-packet (GWP) in Minkowski space, showing that the energy conditions are violated for superluminal speed. We then apply the effective speed approach to the GWP…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-26 Kevin Restrepo Tobón , Antonio Enea Romano

We study gravitational waves emitted by a binary system of non-spinning bodies in a quasi-circular inspiral within the framework of Einstein-aether theory. In particular, we compute explicitly and analytically the expressions for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-22 Chao Zhang , Xiang Zhao , Anzhong Wang , Bin Wang , Kent Yagi , Nicolas Yunes , Wen Zhao , Tao Zhu

We investigate the problem of metric fluctuations in the presence of the vacuum fluctuations of matter fields and critically assess the usual assertion that vacuum energy implies a Planckian cosmological constant. A new stochastic classical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-06-19 Charles H. -T. Wang , Paolo M. Bonifacio , Robert Bingham , J. Tito Mendonca

In this paper, we calculate the effective gravitational mass of Ay\'{o}n-Beato and Garc\'{\i}a regular (non-singular) static spherically symmetric asymptotically Minkowskian metric that is a solution to Einstein's equations coupled with a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-02-05 A. K. Sinha , G. K. Pandey , A. K. Bhaskar , B. C. Rai , A. K. Jha , S. Kumar , S. S. Xulu

We show that gravitational waves can act as waveguides for electromagnetic radiation, that is if the latter is initially aligned with the gravitational waves, then the alignment will survive during the propagation. The analysis is performed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-21 A. A. Kocharyan , M. Samsonyan , V. G. Gurzadyan

A non-linear gravitational wave imparts gravitational acceleration to all particles that are hit by the wave. We evaluate this acceleration for particles in the pp-wave space-times, and integrate it numerically along the geodesic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-03-21 J. W. Maluf , J. F. da Rocha-Neto , S. C. Ulhoa , F. L. Carneiro

The far-reaching gravitational force is described by a heuristic impact model with hypothetical massless entities propagating at the speed of light in vacuum and transferring momentum and energy be- tween massive bodies through interactions…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-04-12 K. Wilhelm , B. N. Dwivedi

In this manuscript we review the theoretical foundations of gravitational waves in the framework of Albert Einstein's theory of general relativity. Following Einstein's early efforts we first derive the linearised Einstein field equations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-22 Alain Dirkes

In this work, analyzing the propagation of electromagnetic waves in the field of gravitational waves, we show the presence and significance of the so called surfing effect for pulsar timing measurements. It is shown that, due to the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. Baskaran , A. G. Polnarev , M. S. Pshirkov , K. A. Postnov

We investigate the propagation of the gravitational waves in a cosmological background. Based on the framework of spatially covariant gravity, we derive the general quadratic action for the gravitational waves. The spatial derivatives of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-01 Xian Gao , Xun-Yang Hong

Modified gravitational wave propagation is a smoking gun of modifications of gravity at cosmological scales, and can be the most promising observable for testing such theories. The observation of gravitational waves (GW) in recent years has…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-18 Francesco Iacovelli , Andreas Finke , Stefano Foffa , Michele Maggiore , Michele Mancarella

Based on the strongly lensed gravitational waves (GWs) from compact binary coalescence, we propose a new strategy to examine the fluid shear viscosity of dark matter (DM) in the gravitational wave domain, i.e., whether a GW experiences the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-06 Shuo Cao , Jingzhao Qi , Marek Biesiada , Tonghua Liu , Jin Li , Zong-Hong Zhu

We present a study on the energy radiation rate and waveforms of the gravitational wave generated by coalescing spinless binary systems up to the third post-Minkowskian approximation in the effective one-body theory. To derive an analytical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-16 Sheng Long , Weike Deng , Jiliang Jing

We consider the propagation of massive-particle de Broglie waves in a static, isotropic metric in general relativity. We demonstrate the existence of an index of refraction that governs the waves and that has all the properties of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. C. Evans , P. M. Alsing , S. Giorgetti , K. K. Nandi

We study the interaction between gravitational waves and a quantum two-level system consisting of a spin 1/2 particle using the formalism of the proper detector frame. This approach highlights the effects of gravitational waves on both the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-28 Matteo Luca Ruggiero

The discovery of gravitational waves, which are ripples of space-time itself, opened a new window to test general relativity, because it predicts that there are only plus and cross polarizations for gravitational waves. For alternative…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Chunyu Zhang , Qing Gao , Yungui Gong , Bin Wang , Alan J. Weinstein , Chao Zhang

We study the interaction between gravitational waves and quantum matter such as Bose-Einstein condensates, super-fluid Helium, or ultra-cold solids, explicitly taking into account the changes of the trapping potential induced by the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-02 Jonathan Gräfe , Falk Adamietz , Ralf Schützhold

The dispersion in the speed of gravitational waves is a novel way to test the general theory of relativity and understand whether the origin of cosmic acceleration is due to any alternative theory of gravity. Several alternative theories of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-03 Adith Praveen , Panchajanya Dey , Suvodip Mukherjee

Primordial Gravitational Waves, i.e. a background of metric perturbations sourced by the quantum inflationary fluctuations, if measured, could both provide a substantial evidence for primordial inflation and shed light on physics at…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-28 William Giarè , Fabrizio Renzi