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The study presents wall-modeled large-eddy simulations (LES) characterizing the flow features of a neutral atmospheric boundary layer over two urban-like roughness geometries: an array of three-dimensional square prisms and the…

One of the greatest challenges to using large-eddy simulations (LES) in engineering applications is the large number of grid points required near walls. To mitigate this issue, researchers often couple LES with a simplified model of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Alexandre Marques , Qiqi Wang , Johan Larsson , Gregory Laskowski , Sanjeeb Bose

Data-driven approaches offer novel opportunities for improving the performance of turbulent flow simulations, which are critical to wide-ranging applications from wind farms and aerodynamic designs to weather and climate forecasting. While…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-02-14 Xiao Xue , Shuo Wang , Hua-Dong Yao , Lars Davidson , Peter V. Coveney

Direct numerical simulations (DNS) are one of the main ab initio tools to study turbulent flows. However, due to their considerable computational cost, DNS are primarily restricted to canonical flows at moderate Reynolds numbers, in which…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-09-17 Arnab Moitro , Sai Sandeep Dammati , Alexei Y. Poludnenko

We conduct wall-modeled LES (WMLES) of a pressure-driven three-dimensional turbulent boundary layer (3DTBL) developing on the floor of a bent square duct to investigate the predictive capability of three widely used wall models, namely, a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-04-26 Xiaohan Hu , Imran Hayat , George Ilhwan Park

The effect of grid resolution on large eddy simulation (LES) of wall-bounded turbulent flow is investigated. A channel flow simulation campaign involving systematic variation of the streamwise ($\Delta x$) and spanwise ($\Delta z$) grid…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Saleh Rezaeiravesh , Mattias Liefvendahl

Over the last years, supervised learning (SL) has established itself as the state-of-the-art for data-driven turbulence modeling. In the SL paradigm, models are trained based on a dataset, which is typically computed a priori from a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-12-23 Marius Kurz , Philipp Offenhäuser , Andrea Beck

The logarithmic law for the mean velocity in turbulent boundary layers has long provided a valuable and robust reference for comparison with theories, models, and large-eddy simulations (LES) of wall-bounded turbulence. More recently,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-12-23 Richard J. A. M. Stevens , Michael Wilczek , Charles Meneveau

A novel approach to wall modeling for the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations including flows of moderate and large Reynolds numbers is presented. The basic idea is that a problem-tailored function space allows prediction of turbulent…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-04-18 Benjamin Krank , Wolfgang A. Wall

A machine-learned (ML) model is developed to enhance the accuracy of turbulence transport equations of Reynolds Averaged Navier Stokes (RANS) solver and applied for periodic hill test case, which involves complex flow regimes, such as…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Shanti Bhushan , Greg W. Burgreen , Wesley Brewer , Ian D. Dettwiller

This work determines the inaccuracy of using Reynolds averaged Navier Stokes (RANS) turbulence models in transition to turbulent flow regimes by predicting the model-based discrepancies between RANS and large eddy simulation (LES) models…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-01-21 Mustafa Usta , Ali Tosyali

A unified subgrid-scale (SGS) and wall model for large-eddy simulation (LES) is proposed by devising the flow as a collection of building blocks that enables the prediction of the eddy viscosity. The core assumption of the model is that…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-12-20 Yuenong Ling , Gonzalo Arranz , Emily Williams , Konrad Goc , Kevin Griffin , Adrián Lozano-Durán

The prediction of aircraft aerodynamic quantities of interest remains among the most pressing challenges for computational fluid dynamics. The aircraft aerodynamics are inherently turbulent with mean-flow three-dimensionality, often…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-05-25 Adrián Lozano-Durán , Hyunji Jane Bae

Accurate and efficient prediction of three-dimensional (3D) wall-bounded turbulent flows poses a significant challenge for machine learning methods, particularly in scenarios where flow field data are limited. Physics-informed neural…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-30 Sunan Zhao , Yunpeng Wang , Huiyu Yang , Zhihong Guo , Jianchun Wang

Deep reinforcement learning (DRL) is employed to develop control strategies for drag reduction in direct numerical simulations (DNS) of turbulent channel flows at high Reynolds numbers. The DRL agent uses near-wall streamwise velocity…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-03-19 Zisong Zhou , Mengqi Zhang , Xiaojue Zhu

The hybrid wall-modeled large-eddy simulation (WMLES) and immersed boundary (IB) method offers significant flexibility for simulating high Reynolds number flows involving complex boundaries. However, the approximate boundary conditions…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-06-30 Zhideng Zhou , Fengshun Zhang , Xiaolei Yang

While scaling laws for large language models (LLMs) during pre-training have been extensively studied, their behavior under reinforcement learning (RL) post-training remains largely unexplored. This paper presents a systematic empirical…

In this work, a data-driven wall model for turbulent flows over periodic hills is developed using the feedforward neural network (FNN) and wall-resolved LES (WRLES) data. To develop a wall model applicable to different flow regimes, the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-11-10 Zhideng Zhou , Guowei He , Xiaolei Yang

We study the numerical errors of large-eddy simulation (LES) in isotropic and wall-bounded turbulence. A direct-numerical-simulation (DNS)-aided LES formulation, where the subgrid-scale (SGS) term of the LES is computed by using filtered…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-08-05 H. Jane Bae , Adrian Lozano-Duran

The predictive accuracy of wall-modeled large eddy simulation is studied by systematic simulation campaigns of turbulent channel flow. The effect of wall model, grid resolution and anisotropy, numerical convective scheme and subgrid-scale…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-04-01 Saleh Rezaeiravesh , Timofey Mukha , Mattias Liefvendahl