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We study combinatorial auctions where each item is sold separately but simultaneously via a second price auction. We ask whether it is possible to efficiently compute in this game a pure Nash equilibrium with social welfare close to the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-06-10 Shahar Dobzinski , Hu Fu , Robert Kleinberg

We study anonymous posted price mechanisms for combinatorial auctions in a Bayesian framework. In a posted price mechanism, item prices are posted, then the consumers approach the seller sequentially in an arbitrary order, each purchasing…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-11-19 Michal Feldman , Nick Gravin , Brendan Lucier

We show that a competitive equilibrium always exists in combinatorial auctions with anonymous graphical valuations and pricing, using discrete geometry. This is an intuitive and easy-to-construct class of valuations that can model both…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-11-08 Marie-Charlotte Brandenburg , Christian Haase , Ngoc Mai Tran

We study a variant of the single-choice prophet inequality problem where the decision-maker does not know the underlying distribution and has only access to a set of samples from the distributions. Rubinstein et al. [2020] showed that the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Tomer Ezra

For Bayesian combinatorial auctions, we present a general framework for approximately reducing the mechanism design problem for multiple buyers to single buyer sub-problems. Our framework can be applied to any setting which roughly…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2012-06-18 Saeed Alaei

Most of the literature on online algorithms in revenue management focuses on settings with irrevocable decisions, where once a decision is made upon the arrival of a new input, it cannot be canceled later. Motivated by modern applications…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Farbod Ekbatani , Rad Niazadeh , Pranav Nuti , Jan Vondrak

We study the communication complexity of welfare maximization in combinatorial auctions with $m$ items and two subadditive bidders. A $\frac{1}{2}$-approximation can be guaranteed by a trivial randomized protocol with zero communication, or…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-11-27 Tomer Ezra , Michal Feldman , Eric Neyman , Inbal Talgam-Cohen , S. Matthew Weinberg

In most of microeconomic theory, consumers are assumed to exhibit decreasing marginal utilities. This paper considers combinatorial auctions among such submodular buyers. The valuations of such buyers are placed within a hierarchy of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Benny Lehmann , Daniel Lehmann , Noam Nisan

We study the efficiency of simple combinatorial auctions for the allocation of a set of items to a set of agents, with private subadditive valuation functions and budget constraints. The class we consider includes all auctions that allocate…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-07-29 Alexandros A. Voudouris

Assortment optimization refers to the problem of designing a slate of products to offer potential customers, such as stocking the shelves in a convenience store. The price of each product is fixed in advance, and a probabilistic choice…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-11-09 Nicole Immorlica , Brendan Lucier , Jieming Mao , Vasilis Syrgkanis , Christos Tzamos

We study a class of manipulations in combinatorial auctions where bidders fundamentally misrepresent what goods they are interested in. Prior work has largely assumed that bidders only submit bids on their bundles of interest, which we call…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-09-13 Vitor Bosshard , Sven Seuken

Many auction settings implicitly or explicitly require that bidders are treated equally ex-ante. This may be because discrimination is philosophically or legally impermissible, or because it is practically difficult to implement or…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-11-06 Christos Tzamos , Christopher A. Wilkens

Numerous recent papers have studied the tension between thickening and clearing a market in (uncertain, online) long-time horizon Markovian settings. In particular, (Aouad and Sarita{\c{c}} EC'20, Collina et al. WINE'20, Kessel et al.…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-01-23 Neel Patel , David Wajc

A decisionmaker faces $n$ alternatives, each of which represents a potential reward. After investing costly resources into investigating the alternatives, the decisionmaker may select one, or more generally a feasible subset, and obtain the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-04-02 Robin Bowers , Elias Lindgren , Bo Waggoner

We introduce a novel framework of Prophet Inequalities for combinatorial valuation functions. For a (non-monotone) submodular objective function over an arbitrary matroid feasibility constraint, we give an $O(1)$-competitive algorithm. For…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-11-03 Aviad Rubinstein , Sahil Singla

We use valid inequalities (cuts) of the binary integer program for winner determination in a combinatorial auction (CA) as "artificial items" that can be interpreted intuitively and priced to generate Artificial Walrasian Equilibria. We…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-03-20 Robert Day , Benjamin Lubin

Along with substantial progress made recently in designing near-optimal mechanisms for multi-item auctions, interesting structural questions have also been raised and studied. In particular, is it true that the seller can always extract…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-09-12 Andrew Chi-Chih Yao

In this work we initiate the study of buy-and-sell prophet inequalities. We start by considering what is arguably the most fundamental setting. In this setting the online algorithm observes a sequence of prices one after the other. At each…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-05-26 José Correa , Andrés Cristi , Paul Dütting , Mohammad Hajiaghayi , Jan Olkowski , Kevin Schewior

We study the computational complexity of computing Bayes-Nash equilibria in first-price auctions with discrete value distributions and discrete bidding space, under general subjective beliefs. It is known that such auctions do not always…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-11-06 Aris Filos-Ratsikas , Yiannis Giannakopoulos , Alexandros Hollender , Charalampos Kokkalis

Combinatorial auctions where agents can bid on bundles of items are desirable because they allow the agents to express complementarity and substitutability between the items. However, expressing one's preferences can require bidding on all…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Benoit Hudson , Tuomas Sandholm