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Markov chain Monte Carlo methods have become popular in statistics as versatile techniques to sample from complicated probability distributions. In this work, we propose a method to parameterize and train transition kernels of Markov chains…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-05 Evgenii Egorov , Ricardo Valperga , Efstratios Gavves

Weight binarization has emerged as a promising strategy to reduce the complexity of large language models (LLMs). Existing approaches fall into post-training binarization, which is simple but causes severe performance loss, and…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-04-22 Ba-Hien Tran , Van Minh Nguyen

Using the message-passing mechanism in machine learning (ML) instead of self-consistent iterations to directly build the mapping from structures to electronic Hamiltonian matrices will greatly improve the efficiency of density functional…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-10-19 Yang Zhong , Hongyu Yu , Mao Su , Xingao Gong , Hongjun Xiang

We present simple, user-friendly bounds for the expected operator norm of a random kernel matrix under general conditions on the kernel function $k(\cdot,\cdot)$. Our approach uses decoupling results for U-statistics and the non-commutative…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-11-07 Chiraag Kaushik , Justin Romberg , Vidya Muthukumar

In the present work, an attempted was made to develop a numerical algorithm by the use of new orthogonal hybrid functions formed from hybrid of piecewise constant orthogonal sample-and-hold functions and piecewise linear orthogonal…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-01-23 Seshu Kumar Damarla , Madhusree Kundu

The structure of weighting coefficient matrices of Harmonic Differential Quadrature (HDQ) is found to be either centrosymmetric or skew centrosymmetric depending on the order of the corresponding derivatives. The properties of both matrices…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-21 W. Chen , W. Wang , T. Zhong

Many quantum algorithms for numerical linear algebra assume black-box access to a block-encoding of the matrix of interest, which is a strong assumption when the matrix is not sparse. Kernel matrices, which arise from discretizing a kernel…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Quynh T. Nguyen , Bobak T. Kiani , Seth Lloyd

The bilateral and nonlocal means filters are instances of kernel-based filters that are popularly used in image processing. It was recently shown that fast and accurate bilateral filtering of grayscale images can be performed using a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-20 Pravin Nair , Kunal N. Chaudhury

This manuscript presents an adaptive high order discretization technique for elliptic boundary value problems. The technique is applied to an updated version of the Hierarchical Poincar\'e-Steklov (HPS) method. Roughly speaking, the HPS…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-07-03 Peter Geldermans , Adrianna Gillman

In an iterative approach for solving linear systems with ill-conditioned, symmetric positive definite (SPD) kernel matrices, both fast matrix-vector products and fast preconditioning operations are required. Fast (linear-scaling)…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-01-13 Xin Xing , Hua Huang , Edmond Chow

We introduce a novel kernel-based framework for learning differential equations and their solution maps that is efficient in data requirements, in terms of solution examples and amount of measurements from each example, and computational…

In the present work, we demonstrate how the pseudoinverse concept from linear algebra can be used to represent and analyze the boundary conditions of linear systems of partial differential equations. This approach has theoretical and…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-01-05 Pelle Olsson

Hardware trends favor algorithm designs that maximize data reuse per FLOP. We develop and benchmark high-performance Multipole-to-Local (M2L) translation operators for the kernel-independent Fast Multipole Method (kiFMM), a widely adopted…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-29 Srinath Kailasa , Timo Betcke , Sarah El Kazdadi

While quantum algorithms for solving large scale systems of linear equations offer potentially exponential speedups, their application has largely been confined to sparse matrices. This work extends the scope of these algorithms to a broad…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-27 Kun Tang , Jun Lai

In this paper we show that we can use a modified version of the h-p spectral element method proposed in \cite{duttora1,duttom,duttora2,tomarth} to solve elliptic problems with general boundary conditions to exponential accuracy on polygonal…

数值分析 · 数学 2007-07-17 P K Dutt , N Kishore Kumar , C S Upadhyay

This article deals with the adaptive and approximative computation of the Lam\'e equations. The equations of linear elasticity are considered as boundary integral equations and solved in the setting of the boundary element method (BEM).…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-05-11 Maximilian Bauer , Mario Bebendorf

A typical system of k difference (or differential) equations can be compressed, or folded into a difference (or ordinary differential) equation of order k. Such foldings appear in control theory as the canonical forms of the controllability…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-03-18 H. Sedaghat

This article considers a model problem of elastoplasticity with linearly kinematic hardening and presents hp-finite element discretizations of two equivalent weak formulations each having their respective advantages. A mixed variational…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-12 Patrick Bammer , Lothar Banz , Miriam Schönauer , Andreas Schröder

We consider a compression method for boundary element matrices arising in the context of the computation of electrostatic fields. Green cross approximation combines an analytic approximation of the kernel function based on Green's…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-10-22 Steffen Börm , Sven Christophersen

Semi-empirical quantum chemistry has recently seen a renaissance with applications in high-throughput virtual screening and machine learning. The simplest semi-empirical model still in widespread use in chemistry is H\"uckel's…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-11-08 R. A. Vargas-Hernández , K. Jorner , R. Pollice , A. Aspuru-Guzik