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It is well documented in many experiments that crystallographic effects play an important role in the generation of two-phase patterns during the solidification of eutectic alloys. In particular, in lamellar composites, large patches of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-07-01 Supriyo Ghosh , Mathis Plapp

A new phase field model of microstructural evolution is presented that includes the effects of elastic strain energy. The model's thin interface behavior is investigated by mapping it onto a recent model developed by Echebarria et al (Phys…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-10-29 Michael Greenwood , Jeffrey J. Hoyt , Nikolas Provatas

Solidification structures are determined by the interaction between the interfacial processes and transport processes of heat and solute. In this paper, we investigate planar instability in directional solidification. Firstly, the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-10-25 Fengyi Yu , Qiaodan Hu , Jianguo Li

The displacement of a fluid by another less viscous one in a quasi-two dimensional geometry typically leads to complex fingering patterns. In an isotropic system, dense-branching growth arises, which is characterized by repeated…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-01-19 Qing Zhang , Amin Amooie , Martin Z. Bazant , Irmgard Bischofberger

The interplay between the diffusion-controlled dynamics of a solidification front and the trajectory of a grain boundary groove at the solid-liquid interface is studied by means of thin-sample directional solidification experiments of a…

Instability of a binary eutectic solidification front to morphological perturbations due to rejection of a ternary impurity leads to the formation of eutectic colonies. Whereas, the instability dynamics and the resultant mi- crostructural…

Directional solidification of water-based solutions has emerged as a versatile technique for templating hierarchical porous materials. However, the underlying mechanisms of pattern formation remain incompletely understood. In this work, we…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-20 Kaihua Ji , Alain Karma

Coherency misfit stresses and their related anisotropies are known to influence the equilibrium shapes of precipitates. Additionally, mechanical properties of the alloys are also dependent on the shapes of the precipitates. Therefore, in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Bhalchandra Bhadak , R. Sankarasubramanian , Abhik Choudhury

This paper aims to elucidate the role of interface energy anisotropy in orientation selection during nucleation of new grains in a polycrystalline film growth. An assessment of (heterogeneous) nucleation probability as function of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-10-11 Martin Minar , Nele Moelans

A thorough understanding of pattern selection is necessary for the control of solidification structures, which are dissipative structures created by irreversible processes. In this paper, we simulate solidification evolution with different…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-10-25 Fengyi Yu , Qiaodan Hu , Jianguo Li

Although the anisotropy of the solid-liquid interfacial free energy for most alloy systems is very small, it plays a crucial role in the growth rate, morphology and crystallographic growth direction of dendrites. Previous work posited a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-12-19 Lei Wang , Jeff Hoyt , Nan Wang , Nikolas Provatas , Chad W. Sinclair

Topographical and diffuse interface reconfigurations occur with a change in the solidification rate. In this article we pursue the hypothesis that the interface configuration during solidification is determined by the rate of entropy…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-02-14 Yaw Delali Bensah , J. A. Sekhar

The quantitative knowledge of interface anisotropy in lattice models is a major issue, both for the parametrization of continuum interface models, and for the analysis of experimental observations. In this paper, we focus on the anisotropy…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Luca Gagliardi , Olivier Pierre-Louis

The precipitate shape, size and distribution are crucial factors which determine the properties of several technologically important alloys. Elastic interactions between the inclusions modify their morphology and align them along…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-06-25 Sandeep Sugathan , Saswata Bhattacharya

Activity in nematics drives interfacial flows that lead to preferential alignment that is tangential or planar for extensile systems (pushers) and perpendicular or homeotropic for contractile ones (pullers). This alignment is known as…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-09-21 Rodrigo C. V. Coelho , Nuno A. M. Araújo , Margarida M. Telo da Gama

The existing theoretical analyses of solidification dynamics lack the insights of historical relevance and transport processes in the whole system. Through the phase-field model, this paper investigates the evolution in the whole domain…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Fengyi Yu

Within developing embryos, tissues flow and reorganize dramatically on timescales as short as minutes. This includes epithelial tissues, which often narrow and elongate in convergent extension movements due to anisotropies in external…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2020-06-24 Xun Wang , Matthias Merkel , Leo B. Sutter , Gonca Erdemci-Tandogan , M. Lisa Manning , Karen E. Kasza

In alloy solidification, the transport processes of heat and solute result in morphological instability of the interface, forming different patterns of solidification structure and determining the mechanical properties of components. As the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Fengyi Yu

This paper studies the effect of anisotropy on sharp or diffuse interfaces models. When the surface tension is a convex function of the normal to the interface, the anisotropy is said to be weak. This usually ensures the lower…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-16 Jean-François Babadjian , Blanche Buet , Michael Goldman

The unique anisotropy of ice has endowed sea ice growth a peculiar and attractive subject from both fundamental and applied viewpoints. The distinct growth behaviors between edge and basal plane of ice are one of the central topics in ice…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-01-12 Tongxin Zhang , Zhijun Wang , Lilin Wang , Junjie Li , Jincheng Wang
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