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It is shown that the dynamics of a two-dimensional crystal with a finite concentration of dislocations, as well as vacancy and interstitial defects, is governed by the hydrodynamic equations of a viscoelastic medium. At the longest length…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Cristina Marchetti , Karl Saunders

We study numerically the propagation of seismic waves in a three-dimensional block medium. The medium is modeled by a spatial lattice of masses connected by elastic springs and viscous dampers. We study Lamb's problem under a surface point…

经典物理 · 物理学 2016-10-06 Nadezhda Aleksandrova

The suppression of friction between sliding objects, modulated or enhanced by mechanical vibrations, is well established. However, the precise conditions of occurrence of these phenomena is not well understood. Here we address these…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-09-07 Ferdinando Giacco , Eugenio Lippiello , Massimo Pica Ciamarra

In this work, we investigate the dynamics of the number density fluctuations of a dilute suspension of active particles in a linear viscoelastic fluid. We propose a model for the frequency-dependent diffusion coefficient of the active…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-11-08 Juan Ruben Gomez-Solano , Rosalio F. Rodriguez , Elizabeth Salinas-Rodriguez

We use the impact of drops on a small solid target as a tool to investigate the behavior of viscoelastic fluids under extreme deformation rates. We study two classes of transient networks: semidilute solutions of supramolecular polymers and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-05-06 S. Arora , A. Louhichi , D. Vlassopoulos , C. Ligoure , L. Ramos

The friction force observed at macroscale is the result of interactions at various lower length scales that are difficult to model in a combined manner. For this reason, simplified approaches are required, depending on the specific aspect…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-01-12 Gianluca Costagliola , Federico Bosia , Nicola M. Pugno

Recently the materials possessing structure of molecular and supramolecular matrix are more and more actively studied. They are relative to many polymeric materials of a technological origin, such as rubber, and living biological tissues.…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2013-06-27 A. A. Bedulina , A. V. Kobelev

Mathematical models describing the behavior of viscoelastic materials are often based on evolution equations that measure the change in stress depending on its material parameters such as stiffness, viscosity or relaxation time. In this…

The following work compares two popular mixed finite elements used to model subsurface flow and transport in heterogeneous porous media; the lowest order Raviart-Thomas element and the variational multiscale stabilized element. Comparison…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 D. Z. Turner , K. B. Nakshatrala , P. K. Notz

We consider the problem of waves propagating in a viscoelastic solid. For the material properties of the solid we consider both classical and fractional differentiation in time versions of the Zener, Maxwell, and Voigt models, where the…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-02-06 Thomas Brown , Shukai Du , Hasan Eruslu , Francisco-Javier Sayas

The paper gives a description of wave propagation in discrete-periodic one-dimensional media with block structure. For one-dimensional problems mathematical models are proposed that describe block structures in the form of a mass chain or…

经典物理 · 物理学 2014-10-15 Nadezhda Aleksandrova

The Carlson-Langer model is a deterministic model of earthquakes. There were many investigations of this model, but its complicated spatio-temporal dynamics is not yet completely understood. We again study the model equation numerically,…

地球物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Hidetsugu Sakaguchi , Shingo Morita

In [1], a new modeling paradigm for developing rate-and-state-dependent, control-oriented friction models was introduced. The framework, termed Friction with Bristle Dynamics (FrBD), combines nonlinear analytical expressions for the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-13 Luigi Romano , Ole Morten Aamo , Jan Åslund , Erik Frisk

We analyze theoretically the effect of friction on quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) measurements that probe soft (viscoelastic) films and biomolecular layers adsorbed from aqueous solutions. While water provides a natural environment for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. V. Voinova , M. Jonson , B. Kasemo

We formulate a phase field crack growth model for mode III fracture in a Maxwell-type viscoelastic material. To describe viscoelastic relaxation, a field variable of viscously flowed strain is employed in addition to a displacement field…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Yoshimi Tanaka , Takeshi Takaishi

In earthquake-prone regions, the accumulation of geophysical stress during the aseismic period plays a critical role in determining which faults are more likely to be reactivated in future seismic events. In this model, we consider an…

地球物理 · 物理学 2025-06-17 Pabita Mahato , Seema Sarkar , Subhash Chandra

Under numerical investigation is propagation of surface pendulum waves in 3D block medium. The medium is modeled by 3D lattice of masses connected with elastic springs and viscous dampers. The surface vertical pulsed concentrated loading is…

经典物理 · 物理学 2018-11-13 Nadezhda Aleksandrova

We study a variant of the well known Maxwell model for viscoelastic fluids, namely we consider the Maxwell fluid with viscosity and relaxation time depending on the pressure. Such a model is relevant for example in modelling behaviour of…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2016-08-14 Satish Karra , Vít Průša , K. R. Rajagopal

This study numerically investigated the friction of viscoelastic objects with grooves. A 3D viscoelastic block with grooves on a rigid substrate is slowly pushed from the lateral side under uniform pressure on the top surface. The local…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-01-19 Wataru Iwashita , Hiroshi Matsukawa , Michio Otsuki

We consider the velocity fluctuations of a system of particles described by the Inelastic Maxwell Model. The present work extends the methods, previously employed to obtain the one-particle velocity distribution function, to the study of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. Costantini , U. Marini Bettolo Marconi , A. Puglisi
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