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The postulate of the existence of a jamming phase diagram (Liu and Nagel, Nature 396, 21 EP (1998aa)) provides a theoretical basis for the classification of a wide range of amorphous solids (colloidal, molecular and emulsion glasses,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-02-04 Ruru Li , Daniel Lester

Despite their considerable practical and biological applications, the link between molecular properties, assembly conditions and self-organized structure in confined polymer solutions remains elusive. Here, we explore the lyotropic nematic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-03-21 Maxime M. C. Tortora , Daniel Jost

An exact description of the complete jamming landscape is developed for a system of hard discs of diameter $\sigma$, confined between two lines separated by a distance $1+\sqrt{3/4} < H/\sigma < 2$. By considering all possible local packing…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-13 S. S. Ashwin , Richard k. Bowles

We present the experimental studies of highly strained soft bidisperse granular systems made of hyperelastic and plastic particles. We explore the behavior of granular matter deep in the jammed state from local field measurement from the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-10-30 Thi-Lo Vu , Jonathan Barés

The dynamics of dense particle packings near the jamming transition is characterized by correlated particle motion. The growth of dynamical heterogeneities, or strong spatial variations in the motion of the particles constituting the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-09-12 Rajkumar Biswas , Anoop Mutneja , Smarajit Karmakar , Ranjini Bandyopadhyay

By exploring the properties of the energy landscape of a bidisperse system of soft harmonic disks in two dimensions we determine the thermal jamming transition. To be specific, we study whether the ground state of the system where the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-03-28 Moumita Maiti , Michael Schmiedeberg

We study the structural and mechanical properties of jammed ellipse packings, and find that the nature of the jamming transition in these systems is fundamentally different from that for spherical particles. Ellipse packings are generically…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Mitch Mailman , Carl F. Schreck , Corey S. O'Hern , Bulbul Chakraborty

Dense random packings of hard particles are useful models of granular media and are closely related to the structure of nonequilibrium low-temperature amorphous phases of matter. Most work has been done for random jammed packings of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Y. Jiao , F. H. Stillinger , S. Torquato

We investigate the process of random sequential adsorption of polydisperse particles whose size distribution exhibits a power-law dependence in the small size limit, $P(R)\sim R^{\alpha-1}$. We reveal a relation between pattern formation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. V. Brilliantov , Yu. A. Andrienko , P. L. Krapivsky , J. Kurths

The pressure and the viscosity in two-dimensional sheared granular assemblies are investigated numerically. The behavior of both pressure and viscosity is smoothly changing qualitatively when starting from a mono-disperse hard-disk system…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-07-20 Michio Otsuki , Hisao Hayakawa , Stefan Luding

Granular media near jamming exhibit fascinating properties, which can be harnessed to create jammed-granulate metamaterials: materials whose characteristics arise not only from the shape and material properties of the particles at the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-04-09 Holger Götz , Thorsten Pöschel , Olfa D'Angelo

Due to significant computational expense, discrete element method simulations of jammed packings of size-dispersed spheres with size ratios greater than 1:10 have remained elusive, limiting the correspondence between simulations and…

Structural defects within amorphous packings of symmetric particles can be characterized using a machine learning approach that incorporates structure functions of radial distances and angular arrangement. This yields a scalar field,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-03-06 Matt Harrington , Andrea J. Liu , Douglas J. Durian

We report experimental evidence of a Gardner-like transition from variable to persistent force contacts in a two-dimensional, bidisperse granular crystal by analyzing the variability of both particle positions and force networks formed…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Lars Kool , Patrick Charbonneau , Karen E. Daniels

Granular crystallisation is an important phenomenon whereby ordered packing structures form in granular matter under vibration. However, compared with the well-developed principles of crystallisation at the atomic scale, crystallisation in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-05-22 Weijing Dai , Joerg Reimann , Dorian Hanaor , Claudio Ferrero , Yixiang Gan

We study properties of jammed packings of frictionless spheres over a wide range of volume fractions. There exists a crossover volume fraction which separates deeply jammed solids from marginally jammed solids. In deeply jammed solids, all…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-03-25 Cang Zhao , Kaiwen Tian , Ning Xu

The influence of quadrupolar interactions on the structure of small clusters is investigated by adding a point quadrupole of variable strength to the Lennard-Jones potential. Competition arises between sheet-like arrangements of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Mark A. Miller , James J. Shepherd , David J. Wales

We provide a comprehensive picture of the jamming phase diagram by connecting the athermal, granular ensemble of jammed states and the equilibrium fluid through the inherent structure paradigm for a system hard discs confined to a narrow…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-11 S. S. Ashwin , Mahdi Zaeifi Yamchi , Richard. K. Bowles

By combining computer simulations and a unit cell model approach, we study the apparent bimodality of local structural ordering in a system of confined hard disks. It is shown that a two-dimensional (2D) array of hard disks confined…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-04-02 A. Trokhymchuk , T. Bryk , A. Huerta

We introduce a global optimization approach for binary clusters that for a given cluster size is able to directly search for the structure and composition that has the greatest stability. We apply this approach to binary Lennard-Jones…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jonathan P. K. Doye , Lars Meyer