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Background: Loop closure detection is a crucial part in robot navigation and simultaneous location and mapping (SLAM). Appearance-based loop closure detection still faces many challenges, such as illumination changes, perceptual aliasing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-01-01 Deli Yan , Wenkun Tuo , Weiming Wang , Shaohua Li

Localizing objects and estimating their extent in 3D is an important step towards high-level 3D scene understanding, which has many applications in Augmented Reality and Robotics. We present ODAM, a system for 3D Object Detection,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-24 Kejie Li , Daniel DeTone , Steven Chen , Minh Vo , Ian Reid , Hamid Rezatofighi , Chris Sweeney , Julian Straub , Richard Newcombe

Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) is an essential capability for autonomous robots, but due to high data rates of 3D LiDARs real-time SLAM is challenging. We propose a real-time method for 6D LiDAR odometry. Our approach combines…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-30 Jan Quenzel , Sven Behnke

Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) is a key component of autonomous systems operating in environments that require a consistent map for reliable localization. SLAM has been a widely studied topic for decades with most of the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-23 J. Jorge , T. Barros , C. Premebida , M. Aleksandrov , D. Goehring , U. J. Nunes

It is well known that visual SLAM systems based on dense matching are locally accurate but are also susceptible to long-term drift and map corruption. In contrast, feature matching methods can achieve greater long-term consistency but can…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-09 Xingrui Yang , Yuhang Ming , Zhaopeng Cui , Andrew Calway

Odometry is crucial for robot navigation, particularly in situations where global positioning methods like global positioning system (GPS) are unavailable. The main goal of odometry is to predict the robot's motion and accurately determine…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-01 Dongjae Lee , Minwoo Jung , Wooseong Yang , Ayoung Kim

Classification of different object surface material types can play a significant role in the decision-making algorithms for mobile robots and autonomous vehicles. RGB-based scene-level semantic segmentation has been well-addressed in the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Siva Krishna Ravipati , Ehsan Latif , Ramviyas Parasuraman , Suchendra M. Bhandarkar

Light field cameras and multi-camera arrays have emerged as promising solutions for accurately estimating depth by passively capturing light information. This is possible because the 3D information of a scene is embedded in the 4D light…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-15 Rui Lourenço , Lucas Thomaz , Eduardo A. B. Silva , Sergio M. M. Faria

In this paper, we propose a multi-target image tracking algorithm based on continuously apative mean-shift (Cam-shift) and unscented Kalman filter. We improved the single-lamp tracking algorithm proposed in our previous work to multi-target…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-27 Linyi Huang , Wentao Yang , Shangsheng Wen , Manxi Liu , Weipeng Guan

Combining multiple LiDARs enables a robot to maximize its perceptual awareness of environments and obtain sufficient measurements, which is promising for simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM). This paper proposes a system to achieve…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-05-06 Jianhao Jiao , Haoyang Ye , Yilong Zhu , Ming Liu

LiDAR odometry can achieve accurate vehicle pose estimation for short driving range or in small-scale environments, but for long driving range or in large-scale environments, the accuracy deteriorates as a result of cumulative estimation…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-16 Lizhou Liao , Chunyun Fu , Binbin Feng , Tian Su

In this paper, we propose an accurate visible light indoor localization system for a smartphone using the existing commercial light-emitting diode (LED) luminaries. The proposed technique, called geometrical optics positioning algorithm…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-07-19 Hamid Hosseinianfar , Ata Chizari , Jawad A. Salehi

We present a real-time semantic mapping approach for mobile vision systems with a 2D to 3D object detection pipeline and rapid data association for generated landmarks. Besides the semantic map enrichment the associated detections are…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-25 Thorsten Hempel , Ayoub Al-Hamadi

In this paper, we propose a novel laser-inertial odometry and mapping method to achieve real-time, low-drift and robust pose estimation in large-scale highway environments. The proposed method is mainly composed of four sequential modules,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-09-08 Shibo Zhao , Zheng Fang , HaoLai Li , Sebastian Scherer

Visible light positioning(VLP) has gained prominence as a highly accurate indoor positioning technique. Few techniques consider the practical limitations of implementing VLP systems for indoor positioning. These limitations range from…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-01 Srivathsan Chakaravarthi Narasimman , Arokiaswami Alphones

Due to budgetary constraints, indoor navigation typically employs 2D LiDAR rather than 3D LiDAR. However, the utilization of 2D LiDAR in Simultaneous Localization And Mapping (SLAM) frequently encounters challenges related to motion…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-24 Bin Zhang , Zexin Peng , Bi Zeng , Junjie Lu

This article presents GLIM, a 3D range-inertial localization and mapping framework with GPU-accelerated scan matching factors. The odometry estimation module of GLIM employs a combination of fixed-lag smoothing and keyframe-based point…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Kenji Koide , Masashi Yokozuka , Shuji Oishi , Atsuhiko Banno

Simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) is an essential component of robotic systems. In this work we perform a feasibility study of RGB-D SLAM for the task of indoor robot navigation. Recent visual SLAM methods, e.g. ORBSLAM2…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-14 David Prokhorov , Dmitry Zhukov , Olga Barinova , Anna Vorontsova , Anton Konushin

This paper presents a robust and efficient semi-dense visual odometry solution for RGB-D cameras. The core of our method is a 2D-3D ICP pipeline which estimates the pose of the sensor by registering the projection of a 3D semi-dense map of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-02-09 Yi Zhou , Laurent Kneip , Hongdong Li

Despite having achieved real-time performance in mesh construction, most of the current LiDAR odometry and meshing methods may struggle to deal with complex scenes due to relying on explicit meshing schemes. They are usually sensitive to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-27 Yanjin Zhu , Xin Zheng , Jianke Zhu