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Restrictions on the neutrino masses and lepton mixing are reviewed. Solar, atmospheric and relic neutrinos give the indications of existence of nonzero neutrino masses and mixing. The data pick up two regions of mixing angles which are or…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Alexei Yu. Smirnov

In these lecture notes we present mechanisms for the generation of Majorana neutrino masses and lepton mixing. We consider simple extensions of the Standard Model. Apart from a section about radiative mass generation, we put special…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-06 W. Grimus

We investigate the possibility of accommodating neutrino masses compatible with the MSW study of the Solar neutrino deficit within the minimal supersymmetric Standard Model. The ``gravity-induced'' seesaw mechanism based on an interplay of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Mirjam Cvetic , Paul Langacker

A five-dimensional seesaw framework is analyzed with the lepton-number-violating propagator of bulk right-handed neutrinos. That can bypass summing up the effects of heavy Majorana particles whose masses and wavefunctions are not exactly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-04-08 Atsushi Watanabe , Koichi Yoshioka

The approximate unification of gauge couplings is the best indirect evidence for low-energy supersymmetry, although it is not perfect in its simplest realizations. Given the experimental evidence for small non-zero neutrino masses, it is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. A. Casas , J. R. Espinosa , A. Ibarra , I. Navarro

Recent theoretical developments have shown that extra spacetime dimensions can lower the fundamental GUT, Planck, and string scales. However, recent evidence for neutrino oscillations suggests the existence of light non-zero neutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Keith R. Dienes , Emilian Dudas , Tony Gherghetta

We calculate the neutrino signal resulting from annihilation of secluded dark matter in the Sun. In this class of models, dark matter annihilates first into metastable mediators, which subsequently decay into Standard Model particles. If…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-20 Nicole F. Bell , Kalliopi Petraki

We consider an extension of the supersymmetric standard model which includes singlet Higgs superfield representations (in three generations) to generate neutrino masses via the see-saw mechanism. The resulting theory may then exhibit…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Rouzbeh Allahverdi , Bruce A. Campbell , Keith A. Olive

(Abridged) Neutrino interactions beyond the standard model may affect the cosmological evolution and can be constrained through observations. We consider the possibility that neutrinos possess secret scalar or pseudoscalar interactions…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-15 Francesco Forastieri , Massimiliano Lattanzi , Paolo Natoli

In theories with a low quantum gravity scale, global symmetries are expected to be violated, inducing excessive proton decay or large Majorana neutrino masses. The simplest cure is to impose discrete gauge symmetries, which in turn make…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Hooman Davoudiasl , Ryuichiro Kitano , Graham D. Kribs , Hitoshi Murayama

We show that, in a $U(1)_{R-L}$-symmetric supersymmetric model, the pseudo-Dirac bino and wino can give rise to three light neutrino masses through effective operators, generated at the messenger scale between a SUSY breaking hidden sector…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-11-20 Cem Murat Ayber , Seyda Ipek

Light sterile neutrinos are a popular extension of the Standard Model and are being discussed as a possible explanation for various neutrino oscillation anomalies, including the LSND, MiniBooNE, Reactor and Gallium anomalies. In order to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Dominik Döring , Heinrich Päs

The most plausible see-saw explanation of the smallness of the neutrino masses is based on the assumption that total lepton number is violated at a large scale and neutrinos with definite masses are Majorana particles. In this review we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. M. Bilenky

Extensions of the Standard Model are required to give mass to the light neutrinos and explain neutrino oscillations. One of the simplest ideas is to introduce new heavy, gauge singlet fermions that play the role of right-handed neutrinos in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-03-08 J. Baglio , C. Weiland

Seesaw mechanism appears to be the simplest and most appealing way to understand small neutrino masses observed in recent experiments. It introduces three right handed neutrinos with heavy masses to the standard model, with at least one…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 R. N. Mohapatra

Neutrino masses provide one of the clearest indications of physics beyond the Standard Model. In this brief review, I discuss the main theoretical frameworks developed to account for them, with particular emphasis on scenarios in which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Avelino Vicente

We construct a neutrino model of three twin neutrinos in light of the neutrino appearance excesses at LSND and MiniBooNE. The model, which includes a twin parity, naturally predicts identical lepton Yukawa structures in the Standard Model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-04-13 Yang Bai , Ran Lu , Sida Lu , Jordi Salvado , Ben A. Stefanek

We consider a Majorana neutrino mass matrix $\mathcal{M}_\nu$ with $(\mathcal{M}_\nu)_{\mu\mu} = (\mathcal{M}_\nu)_{\tau\tau} = 0$, in the basis where the charged-lepton mass matrix is diagonal. We show that this pattern for the lepton mass…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 W. Grimus , L. Lavoura

Since many of the dark-sector particles interact with Standard Model (SM) particles in multiple ways, they can appear in experimental facilities where SM particles appear in abundance. In this study, we explore a particular class of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-15 Bhaskar Dutta , Aparajitha Karthikeyan , Doojin Kim

The seesaw mechanism is the preferred methodology to obtain light neutrino masses by the introduction of a Majorana mass matrix. Moreover, radiative corrections can be done in order to improve the predictions of the model. However, when…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-02-12 Carlos E. Diaz , S. F. Mantilla , R. Martinez