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相关论文: Learning Transfer Operators by Kernel Density Esti…

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We consider Markov models of stochastic processes where the next-step conditional distribution is defined by a kernel density estimator (KDE), similar to Markov forecast densities and certain time-series bootstrap schemes. The KDE Markov…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-07-31 Gustav Eje Henter , Arne Leijon , W. Bastiaan Kleijn

Despite the remarkable empirical performance of Transformers, their theoretical understanding remains elusive. Here, we consider a deep multi-head self-attention network, that is closely related to Transformers yet analytically tractable.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Lorenzo Tiberi , Francesca Mignacco , Kazuki Irie , Haim Sompolinsky

Kernel density estimation (KDE) stands out as a challenging task in machine learning. The problem is defined in the following way: given a kernel function $f(x,y)$ and a set of points $\{x_1, x_2, \cdots, x_n \} \subset \mathbb{R}^d$, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-15 Jiehao Liang , Zhao Song , Zhaozhuo Xu , Junze Yin , Danyang Zhuo

This paper focuses on data-driven fault detection, identification, and recovery (FDIR) for nonlinear control-affine systems under actuator faults. We create a unified framework in the space of probability densities, rather than on…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-20 Joshua D. Ibrahim , Mahdi Taheri , Soon-Jo Chung , Fred Y. Hadaegh

While robust parameter estimation has been well studied in parametric density estimation, there has been little investigation into robust density estimation in the nonparametric setting. We present a robust version of the popular kernel…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-11-18 Robert A. Vandermeulen , Clayton D. Scott

Anomalous behavior is ubiquitous in subsurface solute transport due to the presence of high degrees of heterogeneity at different scales in the media. Although fractional models have been extensively used to describe the anomalous transport…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-02-01 Xiao Xu , Marta D'Elia , Christian Glusa , John T. Foster

The filtering problems are derived from a sequential minimization of a quadratic function representing a compromise between model and data. In this paper, we use the Perron-Frobenius operator in stochastic process to develop a…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-01-10 Ningxin Liu , Lijian Jiang

Density level sets can be estimated using plug-in methods, excess mass algorithms or a hybrid of the two previous methodologies. The plug-in algorithms are based on replacing the unknown density by some nonparametric estimator, usually the…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-11-26 A. Rodríguez-Casal , P. Saavedra-Nieves

This paper introduces two transfer learning methodologies for estimating nonparametric Bayesian networks under scarce data. We propose two algorithms, a constraint-based structure learning method, called PC-stable-transfer learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-06 Rafael Sojo , Pedro Larrañaga , Concha Bielza

We propose a \textbf{uni}fied \textbf{f}ramework for \textbf{i}mplicit \textbf{ge}nerative \textbf{m}odeling (UnifiGem) with theoretical guarantees by integrating approaches from optimal transport, numerical ODE, density-ratio…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-18 Yuan Gao , Jian Huang , Yuling Jiao , Jin Liu

Various methods in statistical learning build on kernels considered in reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces. In applications, the kernel is often selected based on characteristics of the problem and the data. This kernel is then employed to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-03-12 Paul Dommel , Alois Pichler

A kernel method is proposed to estimate the condensed density of the generalized eigenvalues of pencils of Hankel matrices whose elements have a joint noncentral Gaussian distribution with nonidentical covariance. These pencils arise when…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-10-02 Piero Barone

We consider a class of statistical inverse problems involving the estimation of a regression operator from a Polish space to a separable Hilbert space, where the target lies in a vector-valued reproducing kernel Hilbert space induced by an…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-04-28 Jia-Qi Yang , Lei Shi

We address the problem of upsampling a low-resolution (LR) depth map using a registered high-resolution (HR) color image of the same scene. Previous methods based on convolutional neural networks (CNNs) combine nonlinear activations of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-28 Beomjun Kim , Jean Ponce , Bumsub Ham

Although generative diffusion models (GDMs) are widely used in practice, their theoretical foundations remain limited, especially concerning the impact of different discretization schemes applied to the underlying stochastic differential…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-27 Emanuel Pfarr , Radu Timofte , Frank Werner

Machine learning models are increasingly used to predict material properties and accelerate atomistic simulations, but the reliability of their predictions depends on the representativeness of the training data. We present a scalable,…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-10-20 Daniel Willimetz , Lukáš Grajciar

We propose a method for nonparametric density estimation that exhibits robustness to contamination of the training sample. This method achieves robustness by combining a traditional kernel density estimator (KDE) with ideas from classical…

机器学习 · 统计学 2011-09-07 JooSeuk Kim , Clayton D. Scott

This paper develops a transfer operator framework for stochastic hybrid systems with guard-induced resets, encompassing both the Koopman and Frobenius--Perron operators. Exploiting their duality, we derive a unified formulation in which…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-04-22 Tejaswi K. C. , William A. Clark , Taeyoung Lee

The prediction of thermo-mechanical behaviour of heterogeneous materials such as heat and moisture transport is strongly influenced by the uncertainty in parameters. Such materials occur e.g. in historic buildings, and the durability…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2013-03-19 A. Kucerova , J. Sykora , B. Rosic , H. G. Matthies

Robust estimation under Huber's $\epsilon$-contamination model has become an important topic in statistics and theoretical computer science. Statistically optimal procedures such as Tukey's median and other estimators based on depth…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-02-27 Chao Gao , Jiyi Liu , Yuan Yao , Weizhi Zhu