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Significant progress on parameter-free calculations of carrier mobilities in real materials has been made during the past decade; however, the role of various approximations remains unclear and a unified methodology is lacking. Here, we…

4H-Silicon Carbide (4H-SiC) possesses a high Baliga figure of merit, making it a promising material for power electronics. However, its applications are limited by its low hole mobility. Herein, we found that the hole mobility of 4H-SiC is…

Bi$_2$O$_2$Se is an emerging high-performance layered semiconductor with excellent stability. While experimental studies have explored carrier transport across various doping levels for both $n$-type and $p$-type conduction, a comprehensive…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-01-15 Yubo Yuan , Ziye Zhu , Jiaming Hu , Wenbin Li

We probe the accuracy limit of {\it ab initio} calculations of carrier mobilities in semiconductors, within the framework of the Boltzmann transport equation. By focusing on the paradigmatic case of silicon, we show that fully predictive…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Samuel Ponce , Elena R. Margine , Feliciano Giustino

Charge transport plays a crucial role in manifold potential applications of two-dimensional materials, including field effect transistors, solar cells, and transparent conductors. At most operating temperatures, charge transport is hindered…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-05-03 Samuel Poncé , Miquel Royo , Massimiliano Stengel , Nicola Marzari , Marco Gibertini

Hall effect measurements are important for elucidating the fundamental charge transport mechanisms and intrinsic mobility in organic semiconductors. However, Hall effect studies frequently reveal an unconventional behavior that cannot be…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-01-25 H. T. Yi , Y. Gartstein , V. Podzorov

The parameter-free computation of charge transport properties of semiconductors is now routine owing to advances in the ab-initio description of the electron-phonon interaction. Many studies focus on the low-field regime in which the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-01-18 David Catherall , Austin Minnich

The intrinsic carrier transport dynamics in phosphorene is theoretically examined. Utilizing a density functional theory treatment, the low-field mobility and the saturation velocity are characterized for both electrons and holes in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Zhenghe Jin , Jeffrey T. Mullen , Ki Wook Kim

The carrier mobility of anisotropic two-dimensional (2D) semiconductors under longitudinal acoustic (LA) phonon scattering was theoretically studied with the deformation potential theory. Based on Boltzmann equation with relaxation time…

计算物理 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Haifeng Lang , Shuqing Zhang , Zhirong Liu

The scattering of carriers by charged dislocations in semiconductors is studied within the framework of the linearized Boltzmann transport theory with an emphasis on examining consequences of the extreme anisotropy of the scattering…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-01-09 Bhavtosh Bansal , Rituparna Ghosh , V. Venkataraman

The Hall scattering factor is formulated using Rode's iterative approach to solving the Boltzmann transport equation in such a way that it may be easily computed within the scope of ab-inito calculations. Using this method in conjunction…

Silicon carbide (SiC) is a wide band gap semiconductor with a variety of industrial applications. Among its many useful properties is its high thermal conductivity, which makes it advantageous for thermal management applications. In this…

Charge carrier mobilities are critical parameters in halide perovskite solar cells, governing their average carrier velocity under an applied electric field and overall efficiency. Recent advances in first-principles calculations of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-05-27 Junwen Yin , Olle Hellman , Samuel Poncé

Predicting charge transport in organic molecular crystals is notoriously challenging. Carrier mobility calculations in organic semiconductors are dominated by quantum chemistry methods based on charge hopping, which are laborious and only…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-03-21 Nien-En Lee , Jin-Jian Zhou , Luis A. Agapito , Marco Bernardi

The half-Heusler (hH) compounds are currently considered promising thermoelectric (TE) materials due to their favorable thermopower and electrical conductivity. Accurate estimates of these properties are therefore highly desirable and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Vinod Kumar Solet , Sudhir K. Pandey

One of the fundamental properties of semiconductors is their ability to support highly tunable electric currents in the presence of electric fields or carrier concentration gradients. These properties are described by transport coefficients…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Samuel Poncé , Wenbin Li , Sven Reichardt , Feliciano Giustino

We investigate the magneto-transport properties of epitaxial graphene single-layer on 4H-SiC(0001), grown by atmospheric pressure graphitization in Ar, followed by H2 intercalation. We directly demonstrate the importance of saturating the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-03-21 E. Pallecchi , F. Lafont , V. Cavaliere , F. Schopfer , D. Mailly , W. Poirier , A. Ouerghi

We study the impact of phonon anharmonicity on the electronic dynamics of soft materials using a nonperturbative quantum-classical approach. The method is applied to a one-dimensional model of doped organic semiconductors with low-frequency…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-09-24 Jonathan H. Fetherolf , Petra Shih , Timothy C. Berkelbach

Despite considerable efforts, accurate computations of electron-phonon and carrier transport properties of low-dimensional materials from first principles have remained elusive. By building on recent advances in the description of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-05-03 Samuel Poncé , Miquel Royo , Marco Gibertini , Nicola Marzari , Massimiliano Stengel

First-principle approaches for phonon-limited electronic transport are typically based on many-body perturbation theory and transport equations. With that, they rely on the validity of the quasi-particle picture for electrons and phonons,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-08-26 Jingkai Quan , Christian Carbogno , Matthias Scheffler
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