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We extend the recently developed non-gaussian thermodynamic formalism \cite{tre98} of a (presumably strongly turbulent) non-Markovian medium to its most general form that allows for the formulation of a consistent thermodynamic theory. All…

空间物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. A. Treumann

Ewald summation and physically equivalent methods such as particle-mesh Ewald, kubic-harmonic expansions, or Lekner sums are commonly used to calculate long-range electrostatic interactions in computer simulations of polar and charged…

化学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Gerhard Hummer , Niels Grønbech-Jensen , Martin Neumann

The fabrication, utilisation, and efficiency of quantum technologies rely on a good understanding of quantum thermodynamic properties. Many-body systems are often used as hardware for these quantum devices, but interactions between…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-04-26 Krissia Zawadzki , Amy Skelt , Irene D'Amico

This work involves theoretical and numerical analysis of the Thermal Quasi-Geostrophic (TQG) model of submesoscale geophysical fluid dynamics (GFD). Physically, the TQG model involves thermal geostrophic balance, in which the Rossby number,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-11-12 Dan Crisan , Darryl D. Holm , Erwin Luesink , Prince Romeo Mensah , Wei Pan

The thermodynamic formalism, which was first developed for dynamical systems and then applied to discrete Markov processes, turns out to be well suited for continuous time Markov processes as well, provided the definitions are interpreted…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Vivien Lecomte , Cecile Appert-Rolland , Frederic Van-Wijland

We analyse the thermodynamics of a quantum system in a trajectory of constant velocity that interacts with a static thermal bath. The latter is modeled by a massless scalar field in a thermal state. We consider two different couplings of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-14 Nikolaos Papadatos , Charis Anastopoulos

We use the formalism of geometrothermodynamics (GTD) to derive fundamental thermodynamic equations that are used to construct general relativistic cosmological models. In particular, we show that the simplest possible fundamental equation,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Alejandro Aviles , Aztlán Bastarrachea-Almodovar , Lorena Campuzano , Hernando Quevedo

We present a detailed account of the theoretical progress and the computational strategy that led to the non-perturbative determination of the QCD Equation of State at temperatures up to the electroweak scale reported in [Phys. Rev. Lett.…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2026-02-20 Matteo Bresciani , Mattia Dalla Brida , Leonardo Giusti , Michele Pepe

The hydrodynamic equations for a model of a confined quasi-two-dimensional gas of smooth inelastic hard spheres are derived from the Boltzmann equation for the model, using a generalization of the Chapman-Enskog method. The heat and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 J. Javier Brey , V. Buzón , P. Maynar , M. I. García de Soria

Thermodynamics and dynamics of a classical two-dimensional system with dipole-like isotropic repulsive interactions are studied systematically using extensive molecular dynamics (MD) simulations supplemented by appropriate theoretical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-03-02 Sergey Khrapak , Nikita Kryuchkov , Stanislav Yurchenko

We consider a double polytropic cosmological fluid and demonstrate that, when one constituent resembles a bare cosmological constant while the other emulates a generalized Chaplygin gas, a good description of the Universe's large-scale…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-27 Peter K. S. Dunsby , Orlando Luongo , Marco Muccino , Vineshree Pillay

The emergence of a special type of fluid-like behavior at large scales in one-dimensional (1d) quantum integrable systems, theoretically predicted in 2016, is established experimentally, by monitoring the time evolution of the in situ…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-03-07 Max Schemmer , Isabelle Bouchoule , Benjamin Doyon , Jerome Dubail

In the quest to understand the basic universal features of compressible convection, one would like to disentangle genuine consequences of compression from spatial variations of transport properties. In the present work, we consider a very…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-11-22 Thierry Alboussiere , Jezabel Curbelo , Fabien Dubuffet , Stephane Labrosse , Yanick Ricard

We suggest that collective oscillation frequencies of cold trapped gases can be used to test predictions from quantum many-body physics. Our motivation lies both in rigid experimental tests of theoretical calculations and a possible…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-11-24 Igor Boettcher , Stefan Floerchinger , Christof Wetterich

The most important feature of two-dimensional quantum Rokhsar-Kivelson (RK) type models is that their ground state wavefunction norms can be mapped into the partition functions of two-dimensional statistical models so that the quantum phase…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-01-01 Wen-Tao Xu , Guang-Ming Zhang

Thermodynamic property calculations of mixtures containing carbon dioxide (CO$_2$) and water, including brines, are essential in theoretical models of many natural and industrial processes. The properties of greatest practical interest are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-04-21 P. C. Myint , Y. Hao , A. Firoozabadi

The statistics of fluctuations on large regions of space encodes universal properties of many-body systems. At equilibrium, it is described by thermodynamics. However, away from equilibrium such as after quantum quenches, the fundamental…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-08-01 David X. Horvath , Benjamin Doyon , Paola Ruggiero

Ten attempts to prove the Generalized Second Law of Thermodyanmics (GSL) are described and critiqued. Each proof provides valuable insights which should be useful for constructing future, more complete proofs. Rather than merely summarizing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Aron C. Wall

We investigate the fluctuations of thermodynamic state-variables in compressible aerodynamic wall-turbulence, using results of direct numerical simulation (DNS) of compressible turbulent plane channel flow. The basic transport equations…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-07-01 G. A. Gerolymos , I. Vallet

Turbulent flows, ubiquitous in nature and engineering, comprise fluctuations over a wide range of spatial and temporal scales. While flows with fluctuations in thermodynamic variables are much more common, much less is known about these…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Diego A. Donzis , John Panickacheril John