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Mesoscale eddies are critical in ocean circulation and the global climate system. Standard eddy identification methods are usually based on deterministic optimal point estimates of the ocean flow field. However, uncertainty exists in…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-09-24 Jeffrey Covington , Nan Chen , Stephen Wiggins , Evelyn Lunasin

Eddy current stimulated thermography is an emerging technique for non-destructive testing and evaluation of conductive materials. However, quantitative estimation of the depth of subsurface defects in metallic materials by thermography…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-25 Qiuji Yi , Hamed Malekmohammadi , Gui Yun Tian , Stefano Laureti , Marco Ricci

An eigenvalue equation, for linear instability modes involving large scales in a convective hydromagnetic system, is derived in the framework of multiscale analysis. We consider a horizontal layer with electrically conducting boundaries,…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Baptista , S. M. A. Gama , V. Zheligovsky

Eddy current shielding by a Faraday cage is an effective way to shield alternating-current (AC) magnetic fields in scientific instrumentation. In a strong static magnetic field, however, the eddy current in the conductive shield is subject…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2024-04-09 Seung-Kyun Lee , Yihe Hua

High-dimensional wireless power transfer (WPT) systems have received increasing attention for charging mobile devices. With the receivers have higher spatial freedom, the systems are more susceptible to the metal objects in the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-03 Zixi Liu , Qi Zhu , Mei Su

We consider the scattering of time periodic electro-magnetic fields by metallic obstacles, the eddy current problem. In this interface problem different sets of Maxwell equations must be solved in the obstacle and outside, while the…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-05-26 M. Maischak , Z. Nezhi , J. E. Ospino , E. P. Stephan

We derive a mathematical model for eddy currents in two dimensional geometries where the conductors are thin domains. We assume that the current flows in the $x\_3$-direction and the inductors are domains with small diameters of order…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Youcef Amirat , Rachid Touzani

Frozen parametric disorder can lead to appearance of sets of localized convective currents in an otherwise stable (quiescent) fluid layer heated from below. These currents significantly influence the transport of an admixture (or any other…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-04-08 Denis S. Goldobin

A method to measure the electrical resistivity of materials using magnetic-force microscopy (MFM) is discussed, where MFM detects the magnetic field caused by the tip-oscillation-induced eddy current. To achieve high sensitivity, a high…

Characterising charge transport in a material is central to the understanding of its electrical properties, and can usually only be inferred from bulk measurements of derived quantities such as current flow. Establishing connections between…

In electrochemical systems, an understanding of the underlying transport processes is required to aid in their better design. This includes knowledge of possible near-electrode convective mixing that can enhance measured currents. Here, for…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Nakul Pande , Jeffery A. Wood , Guido Mul , Detlef Lohse , Bastian T. Mei , Dominik Krug

We report the first high-order eddy-resolving simulation of flow over a marine propeller using a recently developed high-order sliding-mesh method. This method employs the flux reconstruction framework and a new dynamic curved mortar…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-06-07 Bin Zhang , Chi Ding , Chunlei Liang

It is discussed that the classical effective medium theory for the elastic properties of random heterogeneous materials is not congruous with the effective medium theory for the electrical conductivity. In particular, when describing the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-02-17 Snarskii Andrei , Shamonin Mikhail , Yuskevich Pavel

Present models of the superconducting-to-normal transition in transition-edge sensors (TESs) do not describe the current distribution within a biased TES. This distribution is complicated by normal-metal features that are integral to TES…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-12-17 D. S. Swetz , D. A. Bennett , K. D. Irwin , D. R. Schmidt , J. N. Ullom

A method for conducting leeway field experiments to establish the drift properties of small objects (0.1-25 m) is described. The objective is to define a standardized and unambiguous procedure for condensing the drift properties down to a…

地球物理 · 物理学 2011-11-04 Øyvind Breivik , Arthur A Allen , Christophe Maisondieu , Jens Christian Roth

The inductance/impedance due to thin metallic structures in non-destructive testing (NDT) is difficult to evaluate. In particular, in Finite Element Method (FEM) eddy current simulation, an extremely fine mesh is required to accurately…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-05-31 Wuliang Yin , Jiawei Tang , Mingyang Lu , Hanyang Xu , Ruochen Huang , Qian Zhao , Zhijie Zhang , Anthony Peyton

A material comprised of an array of subwavelength coaxial waveguides decomposes incident electromagnetic waves into spatially discrete wave components, propagates these components without frequency cut-off, and reassembles them on the far…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. Kempa , X. Wang , Z. F. Ren , M. J. Naughton

Eddy-current problems occur in a wide range of industrial and metallurgical applications where conducting material is processed inductively. Motivated by realising coupled multi-physics simulations, we present a new method for the solution…

计算物理 · 物理学 2017-05-09 Pascal Beckstein , Vladimir Galindo , Vuko Vukčević

Ultrafast electron diffraction (UED) instruments typically operate at kHz or lower repetition rates and rely on indirect detection of electrons. However, these experiments encounter limitations because they are required to use electron…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-08-06 Fernando Rodriguez Diaz , Mark Mero , Kasra Amini

A new variational method for studying the equilibrium states of an interacting particles system has been proposed. The statistical description of the system is realized by means of a density matrix. This method is used for description of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-12-19 Boris Bondarev