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Label propagation is frequently encountered in machine learning and data mining applications on graphs, either as a standalone problem or as part of node classification. Many label propagation algorithms utilize random walks (or network…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-10-15 Sean Maxwell , Mehmet Koyuturk

Applied to statistical physics models, the random cost algorithm enforces a Random Walk (RW) in energy (or possibly other thermodynamic quantities). The dynamics of this procedure is distinct from fixed weight updates. The probability for a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Bernd A. Berg , Ulrich H. E. Hansmann

D. Wilson~\cite{[Wi]} in the 1990's described a simple and efficient algorithm based on loop-erased random walks to sample uniform spanning trees and more generally weighted trees or forests spanning a given graph. This algorithm provides a…

概率论 · 数学 2018-08-29 L. Avena , F. Castell , A. Gaudilliere , C. Melot

Graph vertex embeddings based on random walks have become increasingly influential in recent years, showing good performance in several tasks as they efficiently transform a graph into a more computationally digestible format while…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-07-22 Dominik Kloepfer , Angelica I. Aviles-Rivero , Daniel Heydecker

Sood and Grassberger studied in [Phys. Rev. Lett. 99, 098701 (2007)] random walks on random graphs that are biased towards a fixed target point. They put forward a critical bias strength b_c such that a random walker on an infinite graph…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 O. Benichou , R. Voituriez

Random walks are at the heart of many existing deep learning algorithms for graph data. However, such algorithms have many limitations that arise from the use of random walks, e.g., the features resulting from these methods are unable to…

This paper proposes a new RWO-Sampling (Random Walk Over-Sampling) based on graphs for imbalanced datasets. In this method, two schemes based on under-sampling and over-sampling methods are introduced to keep the proximity information…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-06 Saeideh Roshanfekr , Shahriar Esmaeili , Hassan Ataeian , Ali Amiri

A random walk is a basic stochastic process on graphs and a key primitive in the design of distributed algorithms. One of the most important features of random walks is that, under mild conditions, they converge to a stationary distribution…

概率论 · 数学 2020-06-19 Leran Cai , Thomas Sauerwald , Luca Zanetti

The Random Walks (RW) algorithm is one of the most e - cient and easy-to-use probabilistic segmentation methods. By combining contrast terms with prior terms, it provides accurate segmentations of medical images in a fully automated manner.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-09-02 Pierre-Yves Baudin , Danny Goodman , Puneet Kumar , Noura Azzabou , Pierre G. Carlier , Nikos Paragios , M. Pawan Kumar

We define the Uniform Random Walk (URW) on a connected, locally finite graph as the weak limit of the uniform walk of length $n$ starting at a fixed vertex. When the limit exists, it is necessarily Markovian and is independent of the…

概率论 · 数学 2025-12-11 Miklos Abert , Adam Arras , Jaelin Kim

A hypergraph is a generalization of a graph that arises naturally when attribute-sharing among entities is considered. Compared to graphs, hypergraphs have the distinct advantage that they contain explicit communities and are more…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-08-28 Enzhi Li , Scott Nickleach , Bilal Fadlallah

In this paper we consider the problem of graph-based transductive classification, and we are particularly interested in the directed graph scenario which is a natural form for many real world applications. Different from existing research…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-03-19 Jaydeep De , Xiaowei Zhang , Li Cheng

In industrial, environmental, and ecological investigations, ranked set sampling is a sample method that enables the experimenter to use the whole range of population values. The ranked set sampling process can be modified in two extremely…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-05-03 Santosh Kumar Chaudhary , Nitin Gupta

Given a set of graphs from some unknown family, we want to generate new graphs from that family. Recent methods use diffusion on either graph embeddings or the discrete space of nodes and edges. However, simple changes to embeddings (say,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Rahul Nandakumar , Deepayan Chakrabarti

Over the last two decades, network theory has shown to be a fruitful paradigm in understanding the organization and functioning of real-world complex systems. One technique helpful to this endeavor is identifying functionally influential…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-01-24 Francesco Picciolo , Franco Ruzzenenti , Petter Holme , Rossana Mastrandrea

We propose a one parameter family of random walk processes on hypergraphs, where a parameter biases the dynamics of the walker towards hyperedges of low or high cardinality. We show that for each value of the parameter the resulting process…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Timoteo Carletti , Duccio Fanelli , Renaud Lambiotte

Random walk can be used as a centrality measure of a directed graph. However, if the graph is reducible the random walk will be absorbed in some subset of nodes and will never visit the rest of the graph. In Google PageRank the problem was…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2009-04-17 Konstantin Avrachenkov , Vivek Borkar , Danil Nemirovsky

Analyzing social graphs with limited data access is challenging for third-party researchers. To address this challenge, a number of algorithms that estimate structural properties via a random walk have been developed. However, most existing…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-01-21 Kazuki Nakajima , Kazuyuki Shudo

Graphs are often used to organize data because of their simple topological structure, and therefore play a key role in machine learning. And it turns out that the low-dimensional embedded representation obtained by graph representation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-05 Xing Li , Wei Wei , Xiangnan Feng , Zhiming Zheng

Network embedding, which maps graphs to distributed representations, is a unified framework for various graph inference tasks. According to the topology properties (e.g., structural roles and community memberships of nodes) to be preserved,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-10-04 Meng Qin , Dit-Yan Yeung