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This paper introduces a new formulation that finds the optimum for the Moving-Target Traveling Salesman Problem (MT-TSP), which seeks to find a shortest path for an agent, that starts at a depot, visits a set of moving targets exactly once…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-15 Allen George Philip , Zhongqiang Ren , Sivakumar Rathinam , Howie Choset

Aggregating the preferences of individuals into a collective decision is the core subject of study of social choice theory. In 2006, Procaccia and Rosenschein considered a utilitarian social choice setting, where the agents have explicit…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-04-16 Georgios Amanatidis , Georgios Birmpas , Aris Filos-Ratsikas , Alexandros A. Voudouris

The paper focuses on some versions of connected dominating set problems: basic problems and multicriteria problems. A literature survey on basic problem formulations and solving approaches is presented. The basic connected dominating set…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-09-22 Mark Sh. Levin

Edge-matching problems, also called edge matching puzzles, are abstractions of placement problems with neighborhood conditions. Pieces with colored edges have to be placed on a board such that adjacent edges have the same color. The problem…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-03-29 Martin Ebbesen , Paul Fischer , Carsten Witt

Based on the nine-palace diagram, we establish the systematical geometric theory of arithmetic, which can realize the arithmetical addition, subtraction, multiplication, division and other operations thoroughly in the mind. In this paper,…

历史与综述 · 数学 2021-07-15 Yongwen Zhu

Normally a chess problem must have a unique solution, and is deemed unsound even if there are alternatives that differ only in the order in which the same moves are played. In an enumerative chess problem, the set of moves in the solution…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Noam D. Elkies

We explore a two-step optimization problem in random environments, the so-called restaurant-coffee shop problem, where a walker aims at visiting the nearest and better restaurant in an area and then move to the nearest and better…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-04-30 Maya Miguel , Miramontes Octavio , Boyer Denis

We consider the Bilevel Knapsack with Interdiction Constraints, an extension of the classic 0-1 knapsack problem formulated as a Stackelberg game with two agents, a leader and a follower, that choose items from a common set and hold their…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-11-13 Federico Della Croce , Rosario Scatamacchia

In the classical secretary problem, $n$ ranked items arrive one by one, and each item's rank relative to its predecessors is noted. The observer must select or reject each item as it arrives, with the object of selecting the item of highest…

概率论 · 数学 2023-07-21 Ross G. Pinsky , Tomer Zilca

In this work, we consider the $k$-Canadian Traveller Problem ($k$-CTP) under the learning-augmented framework proposed by Lykouris & Vassilvitskii. $k$-CTP is a generalization of the shortest path problem, and involves a traveller who knows…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-09-23 Evripidis Bampis , Bruno Escoffier , Michalis Xefteris

The author has long enjoyed using the CSP refinement checker FDR to solve puzzles, as witnessed by examples in \cite{tpc,ucs}. Recent experiments have shown that a number of games of patience (card games for one) are now well within bounds.…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2016-11-28 A. W. Roscoe

An analogue of the Euclidean algorithm for square matrices of size 2 with integral non-negative entries and strictly positive determinant $n$ defines a finite set $\mathcal{R}(n)$ of Euclid-reduced matrices corresponding to elements of…

数论 · 数学 2022-09-21 Roland Bacher

The method of alternating projections involves projecting an element of a Hilbert space cyclically onto a collection of closed subspaces. It is known that the resulting sequence always converges in norm and that one can obtain estimates for…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-02-14 Oscar Darwin , Aashraya Jha , Souktik Roy , David Seifert , Rhys Steele , Liam Stigant

Fair division with unequal shares is an intensively studied recourse allocation problem. For $ i\in [n] $, let $ \mu_i $ be an atomless probability measure on the measurable space $(C,\mathcal{S}) $ and let $ t_i $ be positive numbers…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-02-15 Zsuzsanna Jankó , Attila Joó

The knapsack problem (KP) is a very famous NP-hard problem in combinatorial optimization. Also its generalization to multiple dimensions named d-dimensional knapsack problem (d-KP) and to multiple knapsacks named multiple knapsack problem…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2016-11-24 Carolin Albrecht , Frank Gurski , Jochen Rethmann , Eda Yilmaz

We propose deep learning methods for classical Monge's optimal mass transportation problems, where where the distribution constraint is treated as penalty terms defined by the maximum mean discrepancy in the theory of Hilbert space…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-02-17 Takafumi Saito , Yumiharu Nakano

Ranking over sets arise when users choose between groups of items. For example, a group may be of those movies deemed $5$ stars to them, or a customized tour package. It turns out, to model this data type properly, we need to investigate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-08-04 Truyen Tran , Dinh Phung , Svetha Venkatesh

An increasing tableau is a semistandard tableau with strictly increasing rows and columns. It is well known that the Catalan numbers enumerate both rectangular standard Young tableaux of two rows and also Dyck paths. We generalize this to a…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-06-13 Oliver Pechenik

We study the problem of fairly allocating a set of m indivisible chores (items with non-positive value) to n agents. We consider the desirable fairness notion of 1-out-of-d maximin share (MMS) -- the minimum value that an agent can…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-01-20 Hadi Hosseini , Andrew Searns , Erel Segal-Halevi

To prove that Hilbert's tenth problem over a ring R has a negative answer, usually the integers or another ring for which Hilbert's tenth problem has a negative solution is modelled inside the ring of interest. In this paper, we formalize…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-10-28 A. Eggink