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This article aims to present a unified framework for grading-based voting processes. The idea is to represent the grades of each voter on d candidates as a point in R^d and to define the winner of the vote using the deepest point of the…

其他统计学 · 统计学 2021-12-21 Jean-Baptiste Aubin , Irène Gannaz , Samuela Leoni-Aubin , Antoine Rolland

We propose a secure voting protocol for score-based voting rules, where independent talliers perform the tallying procedure. The protocol outputs the winning candidate(s) while preserving the privacy of the voters and the secrecy of the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-01-28 Lihi Dery , Tamir Tassa , Avishay Yanai

Voting is a very general method of preference aggregation. A voting rule takes as input every voter's vote (typically, a ranking of the alternatives), and produces as output either just the winning alternative or a ranking of the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2012-07-09 Vincent Conitzer , Tuomas Sandholm

We are interested in assigning a pre-specified number of nodes as leaders in order to minimize the mean-square deviation from consensus in stochastically forced networks. This problem arises in several applications including control of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-12-11 Fu Lin , Makan Fardad , Mihailo R. Jovanović

We study committee voting rules under ranked preferences, which map the voters' preference relations to a subset of the alternatives of predefined size. In this setting, the compatibility between proportional representation and committee…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Haris Aziz , Patrick Lederer , Dominik Peters , Jannik Peters , Angus Ritossa

We consider a dynamical system with finitely many equilibria and perturbed by small noise, in addition to being controlled by an `expensive' control. The controlled process is optimal for an ergodic criterion with a running cost that…

概率论 · 数学 2019-03-20 Ari Arapostathis , Anup Biswas , Vivek S. Borkar

In the well-studied metric distortion problem in social choice, we have voters and candidates located in a shared metric space, and the objective is to design a voting rule that selects a candidate with minimal total distance to the voters.…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-05-21 Moses Charikar , Prasanna Ramakrishnan , Zihan Tan , Kangning Wang

We study a seemingly unexpected and relatively less understood overfitting aspect of a fundamental tool in sparse linear modeling - best subset selection, which minimizes the residual sum of squares subject to a constraint on the number of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-01-11 Rahul Mazumder , Peter Radchenko , Antoine Dedieu

This paper presents a method for analysis of the vote space created from the local features extraction process in a multi-detection system. The method is opposed to the classic clustering approach and gives a high level of control over the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-01-06 Grzegorz Kurzejamski , Jacek Zawistowski , Grzegorz Sarwas

This paper presents DiffSum, a simple post-election risk-limiting ballot-polling audit for two-candidate plurality elections. DiffSum sequentially draws ballots (without replacement) until the numbers $a$, $b$, of votes for candidates $A$,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2015-09-02 Ronald L. Rivest

We study strategic candidate positioning in multidimensional spatial-voting elections. Voters and candidates are represented as points in $\mathbb{R}^d$, and each voter supports the candidate that is closest under a distance induced by an…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-08-20 Colin Cleveland , Bart de Keijzer , Maria Polukarov

We revisit the recent breakthrough result of Gkatzelis et al. on (single-winner) metric voting, which showed that the optimal distortion of 3 can be achieved by a mechanism called Plurality Matching. The rule picks an arbitrary candidate…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-02-05 Fatih Erdem Kizilkaya , David Kempe

A method is given for quantitatively rating the social acceptance of different options which are the matter of a preferential vote. In contrast to a previous article, here the individual votes are allowed to be incomplete, that is, they…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-03-09 Rosa Camps , Xavier Mora , Laia Saumell

Classical results in voting theory show that strategic manipulation by voters is inevitable if a voting rule simultaneously satisfy certain desirable properties. Motivated by this, we study the relevant question of how often a voting rule…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-02-17 Palash Dey , Y. Narahari

The strongest threat model for voting systems considers coercion resistance: protection against coercers that force voters to modify their votes, or to abstain. Existing remote voting systems either do not provide this property; require an…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-06-02 Wouter Lueks , Iñigo Querejeta-Azurmendi , Carmela Troncoso

We characterise multi-candidate pure-strategy equilibria in the Hotelling-Downs spatial election model for the class of best-worst voting rules, in which each voter is endowed with both a positive and a negative vote, i.e., each voter can…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-10-11 Dodge Cahan , Arkadii Slinko

We introduce the notion of {\em Distance Restricted Manipulation}, where colluding manipulator(s) need to compute if there exist votes which make their preferred alternative win the election when their knowledge about the others' votes is a…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-11-30 Aditya Anand , Palash Dey

A proposed measure of voting power should satisfy two conditions to be plausible: first, it must be conceptually justified, capturing the intuitive meaning of what voting power is; second, it must satisfy reasonable postulates. This paper…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2022-05-18 Arash Abizadeh , Adrian Vetta

Voter control problems model situations in which an external agent tries toaffect the result of an election by adding or deleting the fewest number of voters. The goal of the agent is to make a specific candidate either win…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2017-01-19 Leon Kellerhals , Viatcheslav Korenwein , Philipp Zschoche , Robert Bredereck , Jiehua Chen

Stability selection (Meinshausen and Buhlmann, 2010) makes any feature selection method more stable by returning only those features that are consistently selected across many subsamples. We prove (in what is, to our knowledge, the first…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-01-04 Gregory Faletto , Jacob Bien