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We show how to speed up the computation of isomorphisms of hyperelliptic curves by using covariants. We also obtain new theoretical and practical results concerning models of these curves over their field of moduli.

代数几何 · 数学 2015-01-13 Reynald Lercier , Christophe Ritzenthaler , Jeroen Sijsling

We extend Stanley's work on alternating permutations with extremal number of fixed points in two directions: first, alternating permutations are replaced by permutations with a prescribed descent set; second, instead of simply counting…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-06-22 Guo-Niu Han , Guoce Xin

In this paper, we compute a formula for the $a$-number of certain hyperelliptic curves given by the equation $y^2= x^m+1$ for infinitely many values of $m$. The same question is studied for the curve corresponding to $y^2= x^m+x$.

交换代数 · 数学 2019-03-20 Vahid Nourozi , Farhad Rahmati , Saeed Tafazolian

Let $n$ be an integer such that the modular curve $X_0(n)$ is hyperelliptic of genus $\ge2$ and such that the Jacobian of $X_0(n)$ has rank $0$ over $\mathbb Q$. We determine all points of $X_0(n)$ defined over quadratic fields, and we give…

数论 · 数学 2022-03-25 Peter Bruin , Filip Najman

We look for elliptic curves featuring rational points whose coordinates form two arithmetic progressions, one for each coordinate. A constructive method for creating such curves is shown, for lengths up to 5.

数论 · 数学 2010-05-31 Irene Garcia-Selfa , Jose M. Tornero

Some geometry on non-singular cubic curves, mainly over finite fields, is surveyed. Such a curve has 9,3,1 or 0 points of inflexion, and cubic curves are classified accordingly. The group structure and the possible numbers of rational…

数论 · 数学 2011-07-25 A. A. Bruen , J. W. P. Hirschfeld , D. L. Wehlau

We consider the set of points in projective $n$-space that generate an extension of degree $e$ over given number field $k$, and deduce an asymptotic formula for the number of such points of absolute height at most $X$, as $X$ tends to…

数论 · 数学 2012-04-10 Martin Widmer

We consider some bilinear recurrences that have applications in number theory. The explicit solution of a general three-term bilinear recurrence relation of fourth order is given in terms of the Weierstrass sigma function for an associated…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2008-07-17 A. N. W. Hone

It is a well known result that the number of points over a finite field on the Legendre family of elliptic curves can be written in terms of a hypergeometric function modulo $p$. In this paper, we extend this result, due to Igusa, to a…

数论 · 数学 2012-01-17 Adriana Salerno

A general scheme for determining and studying integrable deformations of algebraic curves is presented. The method is illustrated with the analysis of the hyperelliptic case. An associated multi-Hamiltonian hierarchy of systems of…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. Konopelchenko , L. Martinez Alonso

We establish sharp lower and upper bounds for the number of integral points near dilations of a space curve with nowhere vanishing torsion.

数论 · 数学 2019-04-19 Jing-Jing Huang

We generalize Siegel's theorem on integral points on affine curves to integral points of bounded degree, giving a complete characterization of affine curves with infinitely many integral points of degree d or less over some number field.…

数论 · 数学 2019-02-20 Aaron Levin

In this paper we prove that there are no hyperelliptic supersingular curves over F_2bar of genus 2^n-1 for any integer n>1. Let g be a natural number, and h=floor(log_2(g+1)+1). Let X be a hyperelliptic curve over F_2bar of genus g>2 and…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jasper Scholten , Hui June Zhu

We study families of superelliptic curves with fixed automorphism groups. Such families are parametrized with invariants expressed in terms of the coefficients of the curves. Algebraic relations among such invariants determine the lattice…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-09-05 Lubjana Beshaj , Valmira Hoxha , Tony Shaska

In this paper, we initiate the systematic study of density of algebraic points on surfaces. We give an effective asymptotic range in which the density degree set has regular behavior dictated by the index. By contrast, in small degree, the…

Let $\{\infty^+, \infty^-\}$ be the two points above $\infty$ on the real hyperelliptic curve $H: y^2 = (x^2 - 1) \prod_{i=1}^{2g} (x - a_i)$. We show that the divisor $([\infty^+] - [\infty^-])$ is torsion in $\operatorname{Jac} J$ for a…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-05-16 Brian Lawrence

We present families of (hyper)elliptic curve which admit an efficient deterministic encoding function.

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2010-06-28 Jean-Gabriel Kammerer , Reynald Lercier , Guénaël Renault

We study hyperelliptic curves y^2=f(x) over local fields of odd residue characteristic. We introduce the notion of a "cluster picture" associated to the curve, that describes the p-adic distances between the roots of f(x), and show that…

We study the distribution of algebraic points on curves in abelian varieties over finite fields.

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Fedor Bogomolov , Yuri Tschinkel

We develop a new approach to address some classical questions concerning the size and structure of integer distance sets. Our main result is that any integer distance set in the Euclidean plane is either very sparse or has all but an…

数论 · 数学 2025-08-26 Rachel Greenfeld , Marina Iliopoulou , Sarah Peluse