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In a geo-distributed database, data shards and their respective replicas are deployed in distinct datacenters across multiple regions, enabling regional-level disaster recovery and the ability to serve global users locally. However,…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-01-23 Zihao Zhang , Huiqi Hu , Xuan Zhou , Yaofeng Tu , Weining Qian , Aoying Zhou

Consensus is one of the most fundamental problems in distributed computing. This paper studies the consensus problem in a synchronous dynamic directed network, in which communication is controlled by an oblivious message adversary. The…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-04-06 Hugo Rincon Galeana , Ulrich Schmid , Kyrill Winkler , Ami Paz , Stefan Schmid

Byzantine Fault Tolerant (BFT) consensus exhibits higher throughput in comparison to Proof of Work (PoW) in blockchains. But BFT-based protocols suffer from scalability problems with respect to the number of replicas in the network. The…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-04-30 Mohammad M. Jalalzai , Costas Busch , Golden Richard

Future networks are expected to connect an enormous number of nodes wirelessly using wide-band transmission. This brings great challenges. To avoid collecting a large amount of data from the massive number of nodes, computation over…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-06-04 Fangzhou Wu , Li Chen , Nan Zhao , Yunfei Chen , F. Richard Yu , Guo Wei

This paper investigates the problems large-scale distributed composite convex optimization, with motivations from a broad range of applications, including multi-agent systems, federated learning, smart grids, wireless sensor networks,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-12-16 Maoran Wang , Xingju Cai , Yongxin Chen

Optimal design is a critical yet challenging task within many applications. This challenge arises from the need for extensive trial and error, often done through simulations or running field experiments. Fortunately, sequential optimal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Xubo Yue , Raed Al Kontar , Albert S. Berahas , Yang Liu , Blake N. Johnson

This paper proposes a new state transfer method for geographic state machine replication (SMR) that dynamically allocates the state to be transferred among replicas according to changes in communication bandwidths. SMR improves fault…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-04-20 Tairi Chiba , Ren Ohmura , Junya Nakamura

Many community detection algorithms are inherently stochastic, leading to variations in their output depending on input parameters and random seeds. This variability makes the results of a single run of these algorithms less reliable.…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Yasamin Tabatabaee , Eleanor Wedell , Minhyuk Park , Tandy Warnow

This paper studies non-trivial consensus--a relatively novel and unexplored convergence behavior--on directed signed matrix-weighted networks subject to both additive and multiplicative measurement noises under time-varying topologies.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-17 Tianmu Niu , Xiaoqun Wu

The fast marching method is a widely used numerical method for solving the Eikonal equation arising from a variety of scientific and engineering fields. It is long deemed inherently sequential and an efficient parallel algorithm applicable…

计算物理 · 物理学 2016-12-22 Jianming Yang , Frederick Stern

The state-of-the-art HotStuff operates an efficient pipeline in which a stable leader drives decisions with linear communication and two round-trips of message. However, the unifying proposing-voting pattern is not sufficient to improve the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-03-22 Taining Cheng

The MAX-MIN Ant System (MMAS) is one of the best-known Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) algorithms proven to be efficient at finding satisfactory solutions to many difficult combinatorial optimization problems. The slow-down in Moore's law,…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-03-27 Rafał Skinderowicz

Quality of Service (QoS) for MANETs becomes a necessity because of its applications in decisive situations such as battle fields, flood and earth quake. Users belonging to diverse hierarchical category demanding various levels of QoS use…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2012-06-26 J. Hannah Monisha , V. Rhymend Uthariaraj

This paper presents a consensus protocol that achieves max-consensus in multi-agent systems over wireless channels. Interference, a feature of the wireless channel, is exploited: each agent receives a superposition of broadcast data, rather…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-05-18 Fabio Molinari , Sławomir Stańczak , Jörg Raisch

Existing approaches to tolerate Byzantine faults in geo-replicated environments require systems to execute complex agreement protocols over wide-area links and consequently are often associated with high response times. In this paper we…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-09-22 Michael Eischer , Tobias Distler

We present a new state transfer method for geographic State Machine Replication (SMR) that dynamically allocates the state to be transferred among replicas according to changes in communication bandwidths. SMR is a method that improves…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Tairi Chiba , Ren Ohmura , Junya Nakamura

Some of the issues associated with the practical applications of consensus of multi-agent systems (MAS) include switching topologies, attrition and inclusion of agents from an existing network, and model uncertainties of agents. In this…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-15 Jinraj V Pushpangathan , Harikumar Kandath , Rajdeep Dutta , Rajarshi Bardhan , J. Senthilnath

Matrix Product State (MPS) is a versatile tensor network representation widely applied in quantum physics, quantum chemistry, and machine learning, etc. MPS sampling serves as a critical fundamental operation in these fields. As the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-12-24 Yaojian Chen , Si-Qiu Gong , Lin Gan , Yanfei Liu , An Yang , Yinuo Wang , Chao-yang Lu , Guangwen Yang

The purpose of a consensus protocol is to keep a distributed network of nodes "in sync," even in the presence of an unpredictable communication network and adversarial behavior by some of the participating nodes. In the permissionless…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Eric Budish , Andrew Lewis-Pye , Tim Roughgarden

Remote attestation protocols are widely used to detect device configuration (e.g., software and/or data) compromise in Internet of Things (IoT) scenarios. Unfortunately, the performances of such protocols are unsatisfactory when dealing…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-06-18 Moreno Ambrosin , Mauro Conti , Riccardo Lazzeretti , Md Masoom Rabbani , Silvio Ranise