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The field of artificial neural network (ANN) training has garnered significant attention in recent years, with researchers exploring various mathematical techniques for optimizing the training process. In particular, this paper focuses on…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-06-23 Arzu Ahmadova

We study a continuous-time dynamical system which arises as the limit of a broad class of nonlinearly preconditioned gradient methods. Under mild assumptions, we establish existence of global solutions and derive Lyapunov-based convergence…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-20 Konstantinos Oikonomidis , Alexander Bodard , Jan Quan , Panagiotis Patrinos

We consider the method of quasi-solutions (also referred to as Ivanov regularization) for the regularization of linear ill-posed problems in non-reflexive Banach spaces. Using the equivalence to a metric projection onto the image of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-10-09 Christian Clason , Andrej Klassen

This paper develops a general theory for first-order descent methods whose search directions are restricted to a prescribed dictionary in a reflexive Banach space. Instead of assuming that the linear span of the dictionary is dense, as in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-13 Miguel Berasategui , Pablo M. Berná , Antonio Falcó

We explore the norm attainment set and the minimum norm attainment set of a bounded linear operator between Hilbert spaces and Banach spaces. Indeed, we obtain a complete characterization of both the sets, separately for operators between…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-08-13 Debmalya Sain , Kallol Paul , Kalidas Mandal

In this article on variational regularization for ill-posed nonlinear problems, we are once again discussing the consequences of an oversmoothing penalty term. This means in our model that the searched-for solution of the considered…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-05-02 Bernd Hofmann , Chantal Klinkhammer , Robert Plato

In this paper, we establish the almost sure convergence of two-timescale stochastic gradient descent algorithms in continuous time under general noise and stability conditions, extending well known results in discrete time. We analyse…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-10-01 Louis Sharrock , Nikolas Kantas

In the paper, we introduce several accelerate iterative algorithms for solving the multiple-set split common fixed-point problem of quasi-nonexpansive operators in real Hilbert space. Based on primal-dual method, we construct several…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-06-08 Chenzheng Guo , Jing Zhao

We investigate the shallow flow of viscous fluid into and out of a channel whose gap width increases as a power-law ($x^n$), where $x$ is the downstream axis. The fluid flows slowly, while injected at a rate in the form of $t^\alpha$, where…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-12-13 M-S. Liu , H. E. Huppert

Finite-volume numerical method for study shallow water flows over an arbitrary bed profile in the presence of external force is proposed. This method uses the quasi-two-layer model of hydrodynamic flows over a stepwise boundary with…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-08-22 K. V. Karelsky , A. S. Petrosyan , A. G. Slavin

This paper deals with a general form of variational problems in Banach spaces which encompasses variational inequalities as well as minimization problems. We prove a characterization of local error bounds for the distance to the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-07-12 Christian Kanzow , Daniel Steck

The main results of the paper: {\bf (1)} The dual Banach space $X^*$ contains a linear subspace $A\subset X^*$ such that the set $A^{(1)}$ of all limits of weak$^*$ convergent bounded nets in $A$ is a proper norm-dense subset of $X^*$ if…

泛函分析 · 数学 2013-02-26 Mikhail I. Ostrovskii

We propose a quasi-Grassmannian gradient flow model for eigenvalue problems of linear operators, aiming to efficiently address many eigenpairs. Our model inherently ensures asymptotic orthogonality: without the need for initial…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-06-27 Shengyue Wang , Aihui Zhou

We study the two dimensional least gradient problem in a convex, but not necessary strictly convex region. We look for solutions in the space of $BV$ functions satisfying the boundary data $f$ in trace sense. We assume that $f$ is in $BV$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-12-21 Piotr Rybka , Ahmad Sabra

Assume that $$ Au=f,\quad (1) $$ is a solvable linear equation in a Hilbert space, $||A||<\infty$, and $R(A)$ is not closed, so problem (1) is ill-posed. Here $R(A)$ is the range of the linear operator $A$. A DSM (dynamical systems method)…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. G. Ramm

Sampling a probability distribution with an unknown normalization constant is a fundamental problem in computational science and engineering. This task may be cast as an optimization problem over all probability measures, and an initial…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-09-12 Yifan Chen , Daniel Zhengyu Huang , Jiaoyang Huang , Sebastian Reich , Andrew M. Stuart

In [2] we characterized in terms of a quadratic growth condition various metric regularity properties of the subdifferential of a lower semicontinuous convex function acting in a Hilbert space. Motivated by some recent results in [16] where…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-07-01 Francisco J. Aragón Artacho , Michel H. Geoffroy

The generalization mystery of overparametrized deep nets has motivated efforts to understand how gradient descent (GD) converges to low-loss solutions that generalize well. Real-life neural networks are initialized from small random values…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-10 Kaifeng Lyu , Zhiyuan Li , Runzhe Wang , Sanjeev Arora

A nonlinear diffusion equation, interpreted as a Wasserstein gradient flow, is numerically solved in one space dimension using a higher-order minimizing movement scheme based on the BDF (backward differentiation formula) discretization. In…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-09-02 Bertram Düring , Philipp Fuchs , Ansgar Jüngel

In this paper, we consider the problem of minimizing the sum of two convex functions subject to linear linking constraints. The classical alternating direction type methods usually assume that the two convex functions have relatively easy…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-07-10 Tianyi Lin , Shiqian Ma , Shuzhong Zhang