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Driving under the influence of alcohol is a widespread phenomenon in the US where it is considered a major cause of fatal accidents. In this research we present a novel approach and concept for detecting intoxication from motion differences…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2016-12-16 Ben Nassi , Lior Rokach , Yuval Elovici

Human Computer Interaction (HCI) is an evolving area of research for coherent communication between computers and human beings. Some of the important applications of HCI as reported in literature are face detection, face pose estimation,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-05-18 S L Happy , Anirban Dasgupta , Anjith George , Aurobinda Routray

Most gender classifications methods from NIR images have used iris information. Recent work has explored the use of the whole periocular iris region which has surprisingly achieve better results. This suggests the most relevant information…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-30 Ignacio Viedma , Juan Tapia , Andres Iturriaga , Christoph Busch

This paper presents dilated Residual Network (ResNet) models for disease classification from retinal fundus images. Dilated convolution filters are used to replace normal convolution filters in the higher layers of the ResNet model (dilated…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-04 P. N. Karthikayan , Yoga Sri Varshan , Hitesh Gupta Kattamuri , Umarani Jayaraman

Neuromorphic image sensors draw inspiration from the biological retina to implement visual computations in electronic hardware. Gain control in phototransduction and temporal differentiation at the first retinal synapse inspired the first…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-29 Zihan Yin , Md Abdullah-Al Kaiser , Lamine Ousmane Camara , Mark Camarena , Maryam Parsa , Ajey Jacob , Gregory Schwartz , Akhilesh Jaiswal

Hyperspectral images (HSIs) have been widely applied in many fields, such as military, agriculture, and environment monitoring. Nevertheless, HSIs commonly suffer from various types of noise during acquisition. Therefore, denoising is…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-07 Yan Gao , Feng Gao , Junyu Dong

Purpose: Deep learning methods have shown promising results in the segmentation, and detection of diseases in medical images. However, most methods are trained and tested on data from a single source, modality, organ, or disease type,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-20 Nchongmaje Ndipenocha , Alina Mirona , Kezhi Wanga , Yongmin Li

Retinal vascular segmentation, a widely researched topic in biomedical image processing, aims to reduce the workload of ophthalmologists in treating and detecting retinal disorders. Segmenting retinal vessels presents unique challenges;…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-06 Melaku N. Getahun , Oleg Y. Rogov , Dmitry V. Dylov , Andrey Somov , Ahmed Bouridane , Rifat Hamoudi

Photon scattering has traditionally limited the ability of near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) to extract accurate, layer-specific information from the brain. This limitation restricts its clinical utility for precise neurological monitoring.…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-11-11 Minsu Ji , Jihoon Kang , Seongkwon Yu , Jaemyoung Kim , Bumjun Koh , Jimin Lee , Guil Jeong , Jongkwan choi , Chang-Ho Yun , Hyeonmin Bae

Image enhancement using the visible (V) and near-infrared (NIR) usually enhances useful image details. The enhanced images are evaluated by observers perception, instead of quantitative feature evaluation. Thus, can we say that these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-08-25 Vivek Sharma , Luc Van Gool

The fields of imaging in the nighttime dynamic and other extremely dark conditions have seen impressive and transformative advancements in recent years, partly driven by the rise of novel sensing approaches, e.g., near-infrared (NIR)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-06 Chao Qu , Shuo Zhu , Yuhang Wang , Zongze Wu , Xiaoyu Chen , Edmund Y. Lam , Jing Han

This paper focuses on the challenge of driver safety on the road and presents a novel system for driver drowsiness detection. In this system, to detect the falling sleep state of the driver as the sign of drowsiness, Convolutional Neural…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-31 Maryam Hashemi , Alireza Mirrashid , Aliasghar Beheshti Shirazi

This paper presents a unique driving dataset collected in Nigeria via mobile phone sensors to support a machine learning model for detecting alcohol-influenced driving behaviours, with the long-term aim of integrating this model into a…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 Iniakpokeikiye Peter Thompson , Yi Dewei , Reiter Ehud

Despite the significant advances in iris segmentation, accomplishing accurate iris segmentation in non-cooperative environment remains a grand challenge. In this paper, we present a deep learning framework, referred to as Iris R-CNN, to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-26 Chunyang Feng , Yufeng Sun , Xin Li

Assessing the condition and visibility of veins is a crucial step before obtaining intravenous access in the antecubital fossa, which is a common procedure to draw blood or administer intravenous therapies (IV therapies). Even though…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-30 Edwin Salcedo , Patricia Peñaloza

Automatic clinical diagnosis of retinal diseases has emerged as a promising approach to facilitate discovery in areas with limited access to specialists. Based on the fact that fundus structure and vascular disorders are the main…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-05 C. -H. Huck Yang , Fangyu Liu , Jia-Hong Huang , Meng Tian , Hiromasa Morikawa , I-Hung Lin , Yi-Chieh Liu , Hao-Hsiang Yang , Jesper Tegner

Traditionally, the vision community has devised algorithms to estimate the distance between an original image and images that have been subject to perturbations. Inspiration was usually taken from the human visual perceptual system and how…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-18 Alexander Hepburn , Valero Laparra , Jesús Malo , Ryan McConville , Raul Santos-Rodriguez

Forensic analysis of digital photo provenance relies on intrinsic traces left in the photograph at the time of its acquisition. Such analysis becomes unreliable after heavy post-processing, such as down-sampling and re-compression applied…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-26 Pawel Korus , Nasir Memon

High performance ultrasonic sensor hardware is mainly used in medical applications. Although, the development in automotive scenarios is towards autonomous driving, the ultrasonic sensor hardware still stays low-cost and low-performance,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-27 Maximilian Pöpperl , Raghavendra Gulagundi , Senthil Yogamani , Stefan Milz

Alcoholism is one of the most common diseases in the world. This type of substance abuse leads to mental and physical dependence on ethanol-containing drinks. Alcoholism is accompanied by progressive degradation of the personality and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-23 Ildar Rakhmatulin