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Capsule Network (CapsNet) classifier has several advantages over CNNs, including better detection of images containing overlapping categories and higher accuracy on transformed images. Despite the advantages, CapsNet is slow due to its…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Pouya Shiri , Amirali Baniasadi

This paper presents an approach for automatic detection of Munro's Microabscess in stratum corneum (SC) of human skin biopsy in order to realize a machine assisted diagnosis of Psoriasis. The challenge of detecting neutrophils in presence…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-22 Anabik Pal , Akshay Chaturvedi , Utpal Garain , Aditi Chandra , Raghunath Chatterjee , Swapan Senapati

We present surface normal estimation using a single near infrared (NIR) image. We are focusing on fine-scale surface geometry captured with an uncalibrated light source. To tackle this ill-posed problem, we adopt a generative adversarial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-03-25 Youngjin Yoon , Gyeongmin Choe , Namil Kim , Joon-Young Lee , In So Kweon

The performance of diagnostic Computer-Aided Design (CAD) systems for retinal diseases depends on the quality of the retinal images being screened. Thus, many studies have been developed to evaluate and assess the quality of such retinal…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-17 Saif Khalid , Hatem A. Rashwan , Saddam Abdulwahab , Mohamed Abdel-Nasser , Facundo Manuel Quiroga , Domenec Puig

With the rapid advancement of vision generation models, the potential security risks stemming from synthetic visual content have garnered increasing attention, posing significant challenges for AI-generated image detection. Existing methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Xinghan Li , Yue Yu , Xue Song , Haijun Shan , Jingjing Chen

The alertness level of drivers can be estimated with the use of computer vision based methods. The level of fatigue can be found from the value of PERCLOS. It is the ratio of closed eye frames to the total frames processed. The main…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-05-25 Anjith George , Aurobinda Routray

There is a great concern nowadays regarding alcohol consumption and drug abuse, especially in young people. Analyzing the social environment where these adolescents are immersed, as well as a series of measures determining the alcohol abuse…

Estimating a child's age from ocular biometric images is challenging due to subtle physiological changes and the limited availability of longitudinal datasets. Although most biometric age estimation studies have focused on facial features…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-09 Naveenkumar G Venkataswamy , Poorna Ravi , Stephanie Schuckers , Masudul H. Imtiaz

Near infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) is an optical technique that is widely used to monitor tissue oxygenation. These devices take advantage of the near infrared light to monitor deep tissues like brain, muscle or placenta. In this study, we…

Existing single-image denoising algorithms often struggle to restore details when dealing with complex noisy images. The introduction of near-infrared (NIR) images offers new possibilities for RGB image denoising. However, due to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Yuchen Wang , Hongyuan Wang , Lizhi Wang , Xin Wang , Lin Zhu , Wanxuan Lu , Hua Huang

Accurately segmenting blood vessels in retinal fundus images is crucial in the early screening, diagnosing, and evaluating some ocular diseases, yet it poses a nontrivial uncertainty for the segmentation task due to various factors such as…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-29 Yuanyuan Peng , Pengpeng Luan , Zixu Zhang

A sleepy driver is arguably much more dangerous on the road than the one who is speeding as he is a victim of microsleeps. Automotive researchers and manufacturers are trying to curb this problem with several technological solutions that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-11 Rateb Jabbar , Mohammed Shinoy , Mohamed Kharbeche , Khalifa Al-Khalifa , Moez Krichen , Kamel Barkaoui

Gender classification has emerged as a crucial aspect in various fields, including security, human-machine interaction, surveillance, and advertising. Nonetheless, the accuracy of this classification can be influenced by factors such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-08 Basna Mohammed Salih Hasan , Ramadhan J. Mstafa

Brain shift makes the pre-operative MRI navigation highly inaccurate hence the intraoperative modalities are adopted in surgical theatre. Due to the excellent economic and portability merits, the Ultrasound imaging is used at our…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-17 Mou-Cheng Xu

Capsule Networks (CN) offer new architectures for Deep Learning (DL) community. Though its effectiveness has been demonstrated in MNIST and smallNORB datasets, the networks still face challenges in other datasets for images with distinct…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 Nguyen Huu Phong , Bernardete Ribeiro

Compared to imaging in the visible and near-infrared regions below 900 nm, imaging in the second near-infrared window (NIR-II, 1000-1700 nm) is a promising method for deep-tissue high-resolution optical imaging in vivo mainly due to the…

Nystagmus patients with photosensitivity face significant daily challenges due to involuntary eye movements exacerbated by environmental brightness conditions. Current assistive solutions are limited to symptomatic treatments without…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Karthik Prabhakar

This paper proposes the first known to us iris recognition methodology designed specifically for post-mortem samples. We propose to use deep learning-based iris segmentation models to extract highly irregular iris texture areas in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-09 Mateusz Trokielewicz , Adam Czajka , Piotr Maciejewicz

Traditional synthetic aperture radar image change detection methods based on convolutional neural networks (CNNs) face the challenges of speckle noise and deformation sensitivity. To mitigate these issues, we proposed a Multiscale Capsule…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-25 Yunhao Gao , Feng Gao , Junyu Dong , Heng-Chao Li

In low-light conditions, a conventional camera imaging pipeline produces sub-optimal images that are usually dark and noisy due to a low photon count and low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). We present a data-driven approach that learns the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-15 Syed Waqas Zamir , Aditya Arora , Salman Khan , Fahad Shahbaz Khan , Ling Shao