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With the surge of quantum computing platforms that continue to push the boundaries of capabilities of noisy intermediate-scale quantum computers, there is a growing interest in finding relevant applications and quantifying the corresponding…

We study genuine multipartite entanglement (GME) in a system of $n$ qubits prepared in symmetric Dicke states and subjected to the influences of noise. We provide general, setup-independent expressions for experimentally favorable tools…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-12-25 S. Campbell , M. S. Tame , M. Paternostro

Too much noise kills entanglement. This is the main problem in its production and transmission. We use a handy approach to indicate noise resistance of entanglement of a bi-partite system described by $d\times d$ Hilbert space. Our analysis…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-10 Arijit Dutta , Junghee Ryu , Wieslaw Laskowski , Marek Zukowski

Quantifying entanglement is vital to understand entanglement as a resource in quantum information processing, and many entanglement measures have been suggested for this purpose. When mathematically defining an entanglement measure, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-12 Minjin Choi , Eunok Bae , Soojoon Lee

The presence of noise is the primary challenge in realizing fault-tolerant quantum computers. In this work, we introduce and experimentally validate a novel strategy to circumvent noise by exploiting the phenomenon of metastability, where a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Antonio Sannia , Pratik Sathe , Luis Pedro García-Pintos

Quantum computing systems need to be benchmarked in terms of practical tasks they would be expected to do. Here, we propose 3 "application-motivated" circuit classes for benchmarking: deep (relevant for state preparation in the variational…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-24 Daniel Mills , Seyon Sivarajah , Travis L. Scholten , Ross Duncan

Initialization of composite quantum systems into highly entangled states is usually a must to allow their use for quantum technologies. However, the presence of unavoidable noise in the preparation stage makes the system state mixed, thus…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-18 Farzam Nosrati , Alessia Castellini , Giuseppe Compagno , Rosario Lo Franco

Graph states represent a significant class of multi-partite entangled quantum states with applications in quantum error correction, quantum communication, and quantum computation. In this work, we introduce a novel formalism called the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-16 Sameer Sharma

We investigate multipartite entanglement dynamics in disordered spin-1/2 lattice models exhibiting a transition from integrability to quantum chaos. Borrowing from the recently introduced generalized entanglement framework, we construct…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Simone Montangero , Lorenza Viola

The direct measurement of nonlocal properties of entangled quantum systems has been the subject of several recent experimental investigations. Of particular interest is the implementation of nonlocal measurements via indirect measurement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-02 Pierre Vidil , Keiichi Edamatsu

Understanding how noise degrades entanglement is crucial for the development of reliable quantum technologies. While the Markovian approximation simplifies the analysis of noise, it remains computationally demanding, particularly for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Nunzia Cerrato , Sauro Succi , Giacomo De Palma , Vittorio Giovannetti

We present entanglement witnesses for detecting genuine multi-qubit entanglement. Our constructions are robust against noise and require only two local measurement settings, independent of the number of qubits. Thus they allow to verify…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Geza Toth , Otfried Guehne

To successfully execute large-scale algorithms, a quantum computer will need to perform its elementary operations near perfectly. This is a fundamental challenge since all physical qubits suffer a considerable level of noise. Moreover, real…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-29 Armands Strikis , Simon C. Benjamin , Benjamin J. Brown

The quantum entanglement as one of very important resources has been widely used in quantum information processing. In this work, we present a new kind of genuine multipartite entanglement. It is derived from special geometric feature of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-29 Ming-Xing Luo

Quantum technologies available currently contain noise in general, often dubbed noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) systems. We here present the verification of noise in measurement readout errors in cloud-based quantum computing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-02-10 Seungchan Seo , Joonwoo Bae

In order to enter the era of utility, noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) devices need to enable long-range entanglement of large qubit chains. However, due to the limited connectivity of superconducting NISQ devices, long-range…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-30 Jean-Baptiste Waring , Christophe Pere , Sebastien Le Beux

A primary requirement for a robust and unconditionally secure quantum network is the establishment of quantum nonlocal correlations over a realistic channel. While loophole-free tests of Bell nonlocality allow for entanglement certification…

It is known that if the quantum gates in a proposed quantum computer are so noisy that they are incapable of generating entanglement, then the device can be efficiently simulated classically. If the measurements and single particle…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-01-04 N. Ratanje , S. Virmani

In contrast to abstract statistical analyses in the literature, we present a concrete physical diagrammatic model of entanglement characterization and measure with its underlying discrete phase-space physics. This paper serves as a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-30 Felix A. Buot

Recently, a technique known as quantum symmetry test has gained increasing attention for detecting bipartite entanglement in pure quantum states. In this work we show that, beyond qualitative detection, a family of well-defined measures of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-12 Xiaoyu Liu , Jordi Tura , Albert Rico