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In this article, we prove that there exists a unique perimeter minimizer among all piecewise smooth simple closed curves in $M_{\kappa}^2$ enclosing area $A > 0$ $(A \leq 2{\pi}$ if ${\kappa} = 1)$, and it is a circle in $M_{\kappa}^2$ of…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-08-27 A R Aithal , Anisa M H Chorwadwala

The existence of minimizers in the fractional isoperimetric problem with multiple volume constraints is proved, together with a partial regularity result.

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-05-19 Maria Colombo , Francesco Maggi

We prove hyperbolicity of global minimizers for random Lagrangian systems in dimension 1. The proof considerably simplifies a related result in [2]. The conditions for hyperbolicity are almost optimal: they are essentially the same as…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-06-04 Alexandre Boritchev , Konstantin Khanin

For which finite subgroups G of SL(r,C), r \geq 4, are there crepant desingularizations of the quotient space C^r/G? A complete answer to this question (also known as "Existence Problem" for such desingularizations) would classify all those…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 D. I. Dais , M. Henk , G. M. Ziegler

We look for the minimizers of the functional $\jla{\la}(\oo)=\la|\oo|-P(\oo)$ among planar convex domains constrained to lie into a given ring. We prove that, according to the values of the parameter $\la$, the solutions are either a disc…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-12-22 Chiara Bianchini , Antoine Henrot

Lower and upper bounds for a given function are important in many mathematical and engineering contexts, where they often serve as a base for both analysis and application. In this short paper, we derive piecewise linear and quadratic…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-06-17 Gene A. Bunin , Grégory François , Dominique Bonvin

We are interested in the study of local and global minimizers for an energy functional of the type $$ \frac{1}{4} \iint_{\mathbb{R}^{2 N} \setminus \left( \mathbb{R}^N \setminus \Omega \right)^2} |u(x) - u(y)|^2 K(x - y) \, dx dy +…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-12-06 Matteo Cozzi , Tommaso Passalacqua

We study the Gross-Pitaevskii equation in dimension two with periodic conditions in one direction, or equivalently on the product space $\mathbb{R} \times \mathbb{T}_L$ where $L > 0$ and $\mathbb{T}_L = \mathbb{R} / L \mathbb{Z}.$ We focus…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-22 André de Laire , Philippe Gravejat , Didier Smets

Given a pointed metric space $M$, we study when there exist $n$-dimensional linear subspaces of $\operatorname{Lip}_0(M)$ consisting of strongly norm-attaining Lipschitz functionals, for $n\in\mathbb{N}$. We show that this is always the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-03-04 Vladimir Kadets , Óscar Roldán

We prove that, in every dimension, Lipschitz nonlocal minimal surfaces are smooth. Also, we extend to the nonlocal setting a famous theorem of De Giorgi stating that the validity of Bernstein's theorem in dimension $n+1$ is a consequence of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-07-02 Alessio Figalli , Enrico Valdinoci

We prove the following result : Let $E$ be a rank 2 bundle on ${\bf P}$, the projective space of dimension 3, and $n$ a relative number such that $H^0E(n-1)=0$ and $H^0E(n)\neq 0$. Let $C$ be a curve which is the zero locus of a section of…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mireille Martin-Deschamps

Under the assumption of the minimal model theory for projective klt pairs of dimension $n$, we establish the minimal model theory for lc pairs $(X/Z,\Delta)$ such that the log canonical divisor is relatively log abundant and its restriction…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-08-29 Kenta Hashizume , Zhengyu Hu

In this paper, we consider minimal linear codes in a general construction of linear codes from q-ary functions. First, we give the sufficient and necessary condition for codewords to be minimal. Second, as an application, we present four…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-12-08 Xia Wu , Wei Lu , Xiwang Cao

In this paper, we study complete minimal surfaces in $\mathbb{R}^4$ with three embedded planar ends parallel to those of the union of the Lagrangian catenoid and the plane passing through its waist circle. We show that any complete,…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-04-04 Jaehoon Lee , Eungbeom Yeon

We discover some very general configuration results for constructing area-minimizing cones. In particular, given any closed minimal submanifold in some Euclidean sphere, every cone over the minimal product of sufficiently many copies of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-02-27 Yongsheng Zhang

Given an integer n greater of equal to 3, we investigate the minimal dimension of a subalgebra of M_n(K) with a trivial centralizer. It is shown that this dimension is 5 when n is even and 4 when it is odd. In the latter case, we also…

环与代数 · 数学 2011-08-03 Clément de Seguins Pazzis

Sufficient conditions are obtained for the existence of a vector with a one-dimensional or simple three-dimensional stationary subalgebra for an irreducible compact linear Lie algebra.

代数几何 · 数学 2014-12-02 O. G. Styrt

We characterize the curves in $ P^3$ which are minimal in their biliaison class. Such curves are exactly the curves which do no admit an elementary descending biliaison. As a consequence we have that every curve in $P^3$ can be obtained…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Rosario Strano

In a 2022, Bartoli, Cossidente, Marino, and Pavese proved that in the projective space ${\rm PG}(3,q^3)$, one can find three $\mathbb F_q$-subgeometries such that the union of their point sets is a strong blocking set. This proves the…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-11-20 Sam Adriaensen , Peter Sziklai , Zsuzsa Weiner

We establish a connection between linear complementary dual (LCD) codes and caps in projective space. Using this framework and the structure theory of maximal caps, we derive nonexistence theorems for LCD codes with minimum distance at…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Keita Ishizuka , Yuhi Kamio