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The health effects of air pollution have been subject to intense study in recent decades. Exposure to pollutants such as airborne particulate matter and ozone has been associated with increases in morbidity and mortality, especially with…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-07-25 Nitish Nag , Vaibhav Pandey , Likhita Navali , Prateek Mohan , Ramesh Jain

According to the Lancet report on the global burden of disease published in October 2020, air pollution is among the five highest risk factors for global health, reducing life expectancy on average by 20 months. This paper describes a…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-01-18 D K Arvind , S Maiya

Millimeter-wave (mmWave) radar enables contactless respiratory sensing,yet fine-grained monitoring is often degraded by nonstationary interference from body micromotions.To achieve micromotion interference removal,we propose…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-24 Yong Wang , Qifan Shen , Bao Zhang , Zijun Huang , Chengbo Zhu , Shuai Yao , Qisong Wu

Energy expenditure estimation aims to infer human metabolic rate from physiological signals such as heart rate, respiration, or accelerometer data, and has been studied primarily with classical regression methods. The few existing deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-13 Sarvenaz Babakhani , David Remy , Alina Roitberg

Changing public perceptions and government regulations have led to the widespread use of low-cost air quality monitors in modern indoor spaces. Typically, these monitors detect air pollutants to augment the end user's understanding of her…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-08-13 Prasenjit Karmakar , Swadhin Pradhan , Sandip Chakraborty

Non-invasive at-home monitoring of lung and lung airways health enables the early detection and tracking of respiratory diseases like asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Various proposed approaches estimate the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-12 Maria Nyamukuru , Kofi Odame

With a surge in online medical advising remote monitoring of patient vitals is required. This can be facilitated with the Remote Photoplethysmography (rPPG) techniques that compute vital signs from facial videos. It involves processing…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-08-23 Amtul Haq Ayesha , Donghao Qiao , Farhana Zulkernine

Received signal strength based respiration rate monitoring is emerging as an alternative non-contact technology. These systems make use of the radio measurements of short-range commodity wireless devices, which vary due to the inhalation…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2017-11-28 Hüseyin Yiğitler , Ossi Kaltiokallio , Roland Hostettler , Riku Jäntti , Neal Patwari , Simo Särkkä

Thispaper presents the design and realization of a context-aware wireless health monitoring system for recording the heartbeat (HR) and respiration (RR) rate based on an indirect measurement approach. The system consists of a contact-less…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-07-22 Amir Javadpour , HamidrezaMemarzadeh-Tehran

Apnea is a common sleep disorder characterized by breathing interruptions lasting at least ten seconds and occurring more than five times per hour. Accurate, high-temporal-resolution detection of sleep apnea subtypes - Obstructive, Central,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-06 Zahra Mohammadi , Siamak Mohammadi

Objective: Non-contact physiological measurement is a growing research area that allows capturing vital signs such as heart rate (HR) and breathing rate (BR) comfortably and unobtrusively with remote devices. However, most of the approaches…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-21 Weixuan Chen , Javier Hernandez , Rosalind W. Picard

Sleep is an essential and vital element of a person life and health that helps to refresh and recharge the mind and body of a person. The quality of sleep is very important in every person lifestyle, removing various diseases. Bad sleep is…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-13 Abdur Rab Dhruba , Kazi Nabiul Alam , Md Shakib Khan , Sami Bourouis , Mohammad Monirujjaman Khan

Heart and lung sounds are crucial for healthcare monitoring. Recent improvements in stethoscope technology have made it possible to capture patient sounds with enhanced precision. In this dataset, we used a digital stethoscope to capture…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-15 Yasaman Torabi , Shahram Shirani , James P. Reilly

The abnormal pause or rate reduction in breathing is known as the sleep-apnea hypopnea syndrome and affects the quality of sleep of an individual. A novel method for the detection of sleep apnea events (pause in breathing) from peripheral…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-22 Arlene John , Koushik Kumar Nundy , Barry Cardiff , Deepu John

Breathing rate is a vital health metric that is an invaluable indicator of the overall health of a person. In recent years, the non-contact measurement of health signals such as breathing rate has been a huge area of development, with a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-16 Robyn Maxwell , Timothy Hanley , Dara Golden , Adara Andonie , Joseph Lemley , Ashkan Parsi

Sleep apnea is a serious sleep-related breathing disorder that is common and can impact health if left untreated. Currently the traditional method for screening and diagnosis is overnight polysomnography. Polysomnography is expensive and…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-10-02 Anushka Mallick , Afiya Noorain , Ashwin Menon , Ashita Solanki , Keertan Balaji

Radar-based respiratory measurement is a promising tool for the noncontact detection of sleep apnea. Our team has reported that apnea events can be accurately detected using the statistical characteristics of the amplitude of respiratory…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-27 Kodai Hasegawa , Shigeaki Okumura , Hirofumi Taki , Hironobu Sunadome , Satoshi Hamada , Susumu Sato , Kazuo Chin , Takuya Sakamoto

Blood pressure (BP) monitoring is vital in daily healthcare, especially for cardiovascular diseases. However, BP values are mainly acquired through the contact sensing method, which is inconvenient and unfriendly to continuous BP…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-24 Jialiang Zhuang , Bin Li , Yun Zhang , Yuheng Chen , Xiujuan Zheng

Non-invasive in vivo sensing of the lung with light would help diagnose and monitor pulmonary disorders (caused by e.g. COVID-19, emphysema, immature lung tissue in infants). We investigated the possibility to probe the lung with time…

This study introduces a novel, rich dataset obtained from home sleep apnea tests using the FDA-approved WatchPAT-300 device, collected from 7,077 participants over 21,412 nights. The dataset comprises three levels of sleep data: raw…