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We introduce a data-driven approach to the modelling and analysis of viscous fluid mechanics. Instead of including constitutive laws for the fluid's viscosity in the mathematical model, we suggest to directly use experimental data. Only a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-04-19 Christina Lienstromberg , Stefan Schiffer , Richard Schubert

Fed-batch culture is an established operation mode for the production of biologics using mammalian cell cultures. Quantitative modeling integrates both kinetics for some key reaction steps and optimization-driven metabolic flux allocation,…

We use moving light patterns to control the motion of {\it Escherichia coli} bacteria whose motility is photo-activated. Varying the pattern speed controls the magnitude and direction of the bacterial flux, and therefore the accumulation of…

Background: Living cells of many types need to move in response to external stimuli in order to accomplish their functional tasks; these tasks range from wound healing to immune response to fertilization. While the directional motion is…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2015-05-28 Inbal Hecht , Herbert Levine , Wouter-Jan Rappel , Eshel Ben-Jacob

Experiments have shown that bacteria can be sensitive to small variations in chemoattractant (CA) concentrations. Motivated by these findings, our focus here is on a regime rarely studied in experiments: bacteria tracking point CA sources…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2016-05-03 Hossein Jashnsaz , Tyler Nguyen , Horia I. Petrache , Steve Pressé

Atherosclerotic plaques are fatty, cellular lesions that form in artery walls. The early plaque contains monocyte-derived macrophages, which are recruited to consume locally bound lipid deposits. Plaque progression is characterised by an…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2026-02-24 Michael G. Watson

Mathematical modelling has a long history in the context of collective cell migration, with applications throughout development, disease and regenerative medicine. The aim of modelling in this context is to provide a framework in which to…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-06-24 Ruth E. Baker , Rebecca M. Crossley , Carles Falco , Simon F. Martina-Perez

The structure of a network has a major effect on dynamical processes on that network. Many studies of the interplay between network structure and dynamics have focused on models of phenomena such as disease spread, opinion formation and…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-10-21 Lucas Böttcher , Mason A. Porter

Energy-Based Models (EBMs) have proven to be a highly effective approach for modelling densities on finite-dimensional spaces. Their ability to incorporate domain-specific choices and constraints into the structure of the model through…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-24 Jen Ning Lim , Sebastian Vollmer , Lorenz Wolf , Andrew Duncan

Chemotaxis is a fundamental guidance mechanism of cells and organisms, responsible for attracting microbes to food, embryonic cells into developing tissues, immune cells to infection sites, animals towards potential mates, and…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2018-06-26 K. J. Painter

Partial differential equations (PDEs) are among the most universal and parsimonious descriptions of natural physical laws, capturing a rich variety of phenomenology and multi-scale physics in a compact and symbolic representation. This…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-31 Steven L. Brunton , J. Nathan Kutz

Most of our understanding of bacterial chemotaxis comes from studies of Escherichia coli. However, recent evidence suggests significant departures from the E. coli paradigm in other bacterial species. This variation may stem from different…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2015-03-27 Martin Godány , Bhavin S. Khatri , Richard A. Goldstein

The escalating challenges of traffic congestion and environmental degradation underscore the critical importance of embracing E-Mobility solutions in urban spaces. In particular, micro E-Mobility tools such as E-scooters and E-bikes, play a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-11-11 Yue Ding , Sen Yan , Maqsood Hussain Shah , Hongyuan Fang , Ji Li , Mingming Liu

Bacterial chemotaxis in Escherichia coli is a canonical system for the study of signal transduction. A remarkable feature of this system is the coexistence of precise adaptation in population with large fluctuating cellular behavior in…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2019-08-19 Thierry Emonet , Philippe Cluzel

We introduce a novel grid-independent model for learning partial differential equations (PDEs) from noisy and partial observations on irregular spatiotemporal grids. We propose a space-time continuous latent neural PDE model with an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-27 Valerii Iakovlev , Markus Heinonen , Harri Lähdesmäki

Mathematical modelling of biological population dynamics often involves proposing high fidelity discrete agent-based models that capture stochasticity and individual-level processes. These models are often considered in conjunction with an…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-12-20 Daniel J. VandenHeuvel , Pascal R. Buenzli , Matthew J. Simpson

Robustness and sensitivity of responses generated by cell signaling networks has been associated with survival and evolvability of organisms. However, existing methods analyzing robustness and sensitivity of signaling networks ignore the…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2013-10-31 Sayak Mukherjee , Sang-Cheol Seok , Veronica J. Vieland , Jayajit Das

By developing a molecular dynamics model of bacterial chemotaxis, we present the first investigation of tracer statistics in bacterial suspensions where chemotactic effects are considered. We demonstrate that the non-Gaussian statistics of…

生物物理 · 物理学 2017-05-02 Zihan Huang , Pengyu Chen , Guolong Zhu , Yufei Cao , Li-Tang Yan

We study chemotaxis of a single {\sl E.coli} bacterium in a medium where the nutrient chemical is also undergoing diffusion and its concentration has the form of a Gaussian whose width increases with time. We measure the average first…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2015-04-30 Subrata Dev , Sakuntala Chatterjee

The task of simultaneously reconstructing multiple physical coefficients in partial differential equations (PDEs) from observed data is ubiquitous in applications. In this work, we propose an integrated data-driven and model-based iterative…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-07-04 Kui Ren , Lu Zhang