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Conventional methods for extreme event estimation rely on well-chosen parametric models asymptotically justified from extreme value theory (EVT). These methods, while powerful and theoretically grounded, could however encounter a difficult…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-01-05 Yuanlu Bai , Henry Lam , Xinyu Zhang

We consider the estimation of small probabilities or other risk quantities associated with rare but catastrophic events. In the model-based literature, much of the focus has been devoted to efficient Monte Carlo computation or analytical…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-01-02 Zhiyuan Huang , Henry Lam , Zhenyuan Liu

Standard deep reinforcement learning (DRL) aims to maximize expected reward, considering collected experiences equally in formulating a policy. This differs from human decision-making, where gains and losses are valued differently and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-17 Jared Markowitz , Ryan W. Gardner , Ashley Llorens , Raman Arora , I-Jeng Wang

Drift analysis is one of the state-of-the-art techniques for the runtime analysis of randomized search heuristics (RSHs) such as evolutionary algorithms (EAs), simulated annealing etc. The vast majority of existing drift theorems yield…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2018-05-30 Per Kristian Lehre , Carsten Witt

With the emergence of new application areas, such as cyber-physical systems and human-in-the-loop applications, there is a need to guarantee a certain level of end-to-end network latency with extremely high reliability, e.g., 99.999%. While…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-07-21 Samie Mostafavi , Gourav Prateek Sharma , James Gross

The analysis of risk typically involves dividing a random damage-generation process into separate frequency (event-count) and severity (damage-magnitude) components. In the present article, we construct canonical families of mixture…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-11-07 Michael R. Powers , Jiaxin Xu

We introduce estimation and test procedures through divergence minimization for models satisfying linear constraints with unknown parameter. Several statistical examples and motivations are given. These procedures extend the empirical…

统计理论 · 数学 2008-11-24 Michel Broniatowski , Amor Keziou

Consider the communication-constrained estimation of discrete distributions under $\ell^p$ losses, where each distributed terminal holds multiple independent samples and uses limited number of bits to describe the samples. We obtain the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-11 Deheng Yuan , Tao Guo , Zhongyi Huang

Extreme learning machine (ELM) is a new single hidden layer feedback neural network. The weights of the input layer and the biases of neurons in hidden layer are randomly generated, the weights of the output layer can be analytically…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-03-13 Lin Feng , Shuliang Xu , Feilong Wang , Shenglan Liu

Computation of extreme quantiles and tail-based risk measures using standard Monte Carlo simulation can be inefficient. A method to speed up computations is provided by importance sampling. We show that importance sampling algorithms,…

概率论 · 数学 2009-09-21 Henrik Hult , Jens Svensson

Average calibration of the (variance-based) prediction uncertainties of machine learning regression tasks can be tested in two ways: one is to estimate the calibration error (CE) as the difference between the mean absolute error (MSE) and…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-08-20 Pascal Pernot

We derive bounds on the sample complexity of empirical risk minimization (ERM) in the context of minimizing non-convex risks that admit the strict saddle property. Recent progress in non-convex optimization has yielded efficient algorithms…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-06-06 Alon Gonen , Shai Shalev-Shwartz

Score-based diffusion models have become a powerful framework for generative modeling, with score estimation as a central statistical bottleneck. Existing guarantees for score estimation largely focus on light-tailed targets or rely on…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-01-13 Yifeng Yu , Lu Yu

This paper explores test-agnostic long-tail recognition, a challenging long-tail task where the test label distributions are unknown and arbitrarily imbalanced. We argue that the variation in these distributions can be broken down…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-02 Zhiyong Yang , Qianqian Xu , Sicong Li , Zitai Wang , Xiaochun Cao , Qingming Huang

The conventional detectors tend to make imbalanced classification and suffer performance drop, when the distribution of the training data is severely skewed. In this paper, we propose to use the mean classification score to indicate the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-19 Chengjian Feng , Yujie Zhong , Weilin Huang

This research incorporates realized volatility and overnight information into risk models, wherein the overnight return often contributes significantly to the total return volatility. Extending a semi-parametric regression model based on…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2024-02-13 Cathy W. S. Chen , Takaaki Koike , Wei-Hsuan Shau

We account for time-varying parameters in the conditional expectile-based value at risk (EVaR) model. The EVaR downside risk is more sensitive to the magnitude of portfolio losses compared to the quantile-based value at risk (QVaR). Rather…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2020-09-29 Xiu Xu , Andrija Mihoci , Wolfgang Karl Härdle

We study the fundamental task of outlier-robust mean estimation for heavy-tailed distributions in the presence of sparsity. Specifically, given a small number of corrupted samples from a high-dimensional heavy-tailed distribution whose mean…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-11-30 Ilias Diakonikolas , Daniel M. Kane , Jasper C. H. Lee , Ankit Pensia

This paper measures and compares the tail risks of limit and market orders using Extreme Value Theory. The analysis examines realised tail outcomes using the Dealing 2000-2 electronic broking system based on completed transactions rather…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2011-03-30 john cotter , kevin dowd

For a risk vector $V$, whose components are shared among agents by some random mechanism, we obtain asymptotic lower and upper bounds for the individual agents' exposure risk and the aggregated risk in the market. Risk is measured by…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2016-04-12 Oliver Kley , Claudia Kluppelberg
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