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A multivariate version of Spearman's rho for testing independence is considered. Its asymptotic efficiency is calculated under a general distribution model specified by the dependence function. The efficiency comparison study that involves…

概率论 · 数学 2009-06-08 Alexander Nazarov , Natalia Stepanova

Relative efficiency (RE), the Pitman asymptotic relative efficiency (ARE) and efficacy are important relative performance measures of signal detection techniques. These measures allow comparing two detectors in terms of the relative sample…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-06-26 Nagananda , K. G

Hoeffding proved that Kendall's and Spearman's nonparametric measures of correlation between two continuous random variables X and Y are each asymptotically normal with an asymptotic variance of the form sigma^2/n -- provided the…

统计理论 · 数学 2010-01-19 Iosif Pinelis

Kendall's tau and Spearman's rho are widely used tools for measuring dependence. Surprisingly, when it comes to asymptotic inference for these rank correlations, some fundamental results and methods have not yet been developed, in…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-02-11 Marc-Oliver Pohle , Jan-Lukas Wermuth , Christian H. Weiß

In his seminal work, Chatterjee (2021) introduced a novel correlation measure which is distribution-free, asymptotically normal, and consistent against all alternatives. In this paper, we study the probabilistic relationships between…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-02-21 Qingyang Zhang

In this paper, we propose two new estimators of the multivariate rank correlation coefficient Spearman's footrule which are based on two general estimators for Average Orthant Dependence measures. We compare the new proposals with a…

While the asymptotic relative efficiency (ARE) of Wilcoxon rank-based tests for location and regression with respect to their parametric Student competitors can be arbitrarily large, Hodges and Lehmann (1961) have shown that the ARE of the…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-05-22 Marc Hallin , Thomas Verdebout , Yvik Swan

We propose a new conditional dependence measure and a statistical test for conditional independence. The measure is based on the difference between analytic kernel embeddings of two well-suited distributions evaluated at a finite set of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-06-17 Meyer Scetbon , Laurent Meunier , Yaniv Romano

Pearson's is the most common correlation statistic, used mainly in parametric settings. Most common among nonparametric correlation statistics are Spearman's and Kendall's. We show that for bivariate normal i.i.d. samples the pairwise…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-08-03 Raymond Molzon , Iosif Pinelis

Delattre et al. (2013) considered n independent stochastic differential equations (SDEs), where in each case the drift term is associated with a random effect, the distribution of which depends upon unknown parameters. Assuming the…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-05-12 Trisha Maitra , Sourabh Bhattacharya

A coefficient is introduced that quantifies the extent of separation of a random variable $Y$ relative to a number of variables $\mathbf{X} = (X_1, \dots, X_p)$ by skillfully assessing the sensitivity of the relative effects of the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-03-27 Sebastian Fuchs , Carsten Limbach , Patrick B. Langthaler

In this paper we propose a class of weighted rank correlation coefficients extending the Spearman's rho. The proposed class constructed by giving suitable weights to the distance between two sets of ranks to place more emphasis on items…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-01-22 M. Sanatgar , A. Dolati , M. Amini

Chatterjee (2021) introduced a novel independence test that is rank-based, asymptotically normal and consistent against all alternatives. One limitation of Chatterjee's test is its low statistical power for detecting monotonic…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-19 Qingyang Zhang

Propensity score methods have been shown to be powerful in obtaining efficient estimators of average treatment effect (ATE) from observational data, especially under the existence of confounding factors. When estimating, deciding which type…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-09-14 Kangjie Zhou , Jinzhu Jia

In recent work, Azadkia and Chatterjee (2021) laid out an ingenious approach to defining consistent measures of conditional dependence. Their fully nonparametric approach forms statistics based on ranks and nearest neighbor graphs. The…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-09-26 Hongjian Shi , Mathias Drton , Fang Han

In order to address the theoretical challenges arising from the dependence structure of ranks in Spearman's footrule correlation coefficient, we propose two asymptotic representations to approximate the distribution of this coefficient…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-07-22 Liqi Xia , Li Guan , Weimin Xu

We introduce a new type of influence function, the asymptotic expected sensitivity function, which is often equivalent to but mathematically more tractable than the traditional one based on the Gateaux derivative. To illustrate, we study…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-01-11 Qingyang Zhang

In this paper the nonparametric quantile regression model is considered in a location-scale context. The asymptotic properties of the empirical independence process based on covariates and estimated residuals are investigated. In particular…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-09-27 Melanie Birke , Natalie Neumeyer , Stanislav Volgushev

We propose a specification test for conditional location--scale models based on extremal dependence properties of the standardized residuals. We do so comparing the left-over serial extremal dependence -- as measured by the pre-asymptotic…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-08-05 Yannick Hoga

In this paper, by employing the asymptotic expansion method, we prove the existence and uniqueness of a smoothing solution for a time-dependent nonlinear singularly perturbed partial differential equation (PDE) with a small-scale parameter.…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-10-11 Dmitrii Chaikovskii , Ye Zhang
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