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We examine scattering amplitudes for an arbitrary number of photons in a class of non-null background electromagnetic fields, studying tree-level and one-loop amplitudes in scalar and spinor quantum-electrodynamics in backgrounds defined by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Patrick Copinger , James P. Edwards , Karthik Rajeev

We propose a general method to arbitrarily manipulate an electromagnetic wave propagating in a two-dimensional medium, without introducing any scattering. This leads to a whole class of isotropic spatially varying permittivity and…

We propose a partial answer to the question of what kind of ultrahigh-energy physics has to be taken into account to circumvent the appearance of ultraviolet divergencies; a more than sixty years old open question in quantum…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marijan Ribaric , Luka Sustersic

The theory of particle scattering is concerned with transition amplitudes between states that belong to unitary representations of the Poincar\'e group. The latter acts as the isometry group of Minkowski spacetime $\mathbb{M}$, making…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-18 Kevin Nguyen

We study different aspects of integrable boundary quantum field theories, focusing mostly on the ``boundary sine-Gordon model'' and its applications to condensed matter physics. The first part of the review deals with formal problems. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sergei Skorik

In present work, a relation that connects the integrated correlation function of a trapped two-particle system to infinite volume particles scattering phase shift is derived. It has the potential to provide an alternative approach for…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2023-09-20 Peng Guo , Vladimir Gasparian

We derive an expression for the relation between two scattering transition amplitudes which reflect the same dynamics, but which differ in the description of their initial and final state vectors. In one version, the incident and scattered…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Kurt Haller

Critical systems are described by conformal field theories, whose dynamics can be exactly solved in two dimensions. In the presence of a boundary, with the so-called method of images it is possible to study the surface critical behaviour of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Valentina Riva

Causal set theory is an approach to quantum gravity in which spacetime is fundamentally discrete at the Planck scale and takes the form of a Lorentzian lattice, or "causal set", from which continuum spacetime emerges in a large-scale…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-05-15 Emma Albertini , Fay Dowker , Arad Nasiri , Stav Zalel

We investigate the scattering theory of two particles in a generic $D$-dimensional space. For the s-wave problem, by adopting an on-shell approximation for the $T$-matrix equation, we derive analytical formulas which connect the Fourier…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-03-31 F. Lorenzi , A. Bardin , L. Salasnich

We analyze scattering in a system of two (distinguishable) particles moving on the half-line $\overline{\rz}_+$ under the influence of singular two-particle interactions. Most importantly, due to the spatial localization of the interactions…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Sebastian Egger , Joachim Kerner

The paper derives the representation of the two-particle T-matrix scattering elements for the Coulomb interaction with respect to special bases without expansion in terms of partial waves. The results obtained are applicable to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-04-30 Robert Akhmetyanov , Elena Shikhovtseva

We construct a scalar field theory on the Snyder non-commutative space-time. The symmetry underlying the Snyder geometry is deformed at the co-algebraic level only, while its Poincar\'e algebra is undeformed. The Lorentz sector is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Marco Valerio Battisti , Stjepan Meljanac

The tree-level S-matrix of Einstein's theory is known to have a representation as an integral over the moduli space of punctured spheres localized to the solutions of the scattering equations. In this paper we introduce three operations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Freddy Cachazo , Song He , Ellis Ye Yuan

An accurate and efficient numerical simulation approach to electromagnetic wave scattering from two-dimensional, randomly rough, penetrable surfaces is presented. The use of the M\"uller equations and an impedance boundary condition for a…

光学 · 物理学 2010-06-03 Ingve Simonsen , Alexei A. Maradudin , Tamara A. Leskova

We consider the quantum inverse scattering method for several mixed integrable models based on the rational SU(N) R-matrix with general toroidal boundary conditions. This includes systems whose Hilbert spaces are invariant by the discrete…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. A. P. Ribeiro , M. J. Martins

We introduce a way to compute scattering amplitudes in quantum field theory including the effects of particle production and detection. Our amplitudes are manifestly causal, by which we mean that the source and detector are always linked by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-06-17 Robert Dickinson , Jeff Forshaw , Peter Millington , Brian Cox

We propose a general construction principle which allows to include an infinite number of resonance states into a scattering matrix of hyperbolic type. As a concrete realization of this mechanism we provide new S-matrices generalizing a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 O. A. Castro-Alvaredo , A. Fring

In perturbative string theory, one is generally interested in asymptotic observables, such as the S-matrix in flat spacetime, and boundary correlation functions in anti-de Sitter spacetime. However, there are backgrounds in which such…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-01 Bruno Balthazar , Jinwei Chu , David Kutasov

In this article, we study a second-order expansion for the effect induced on a large quantum particle which undergoes a single scattering with a low-mass particle via a repulsive point interaction. We give an approximation with third-order…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-12-22 Jeremy Clark
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