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相关论文: Experimental validation of the Kibble-Zurek Mechan…

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The Kibble-Zurek mechanism captures universality when a system is driven through a continuous phase transition. Here we study the dynamical aspect of quantum phase transitions in the Ising Field Theory where the critical point can be…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-11-04 Kristóf Hódsági , Márton Kormos

The Kibble-Zurek (KZ) mechanism has been applied to a variety of systems ranging from low temperature Bose-Einstein condensations to grand unification scales in particle physics and cosmology and from classical phase transitions to quantum…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-02-15 Yingyi Huang , Shuai Yin , Baoquan Feng , Fan Zhong

Quantum phase transitions are characterised by the universal scaling laws in the critical region surrounding the transitions. This universality is also manifested in the critical real-time dynamics through the quantum Kibble-Zurek…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Jose Soto Garcia , Natalia Chepiga

Kibble-Zurek mechanism is a theory of defect formation in a non-equilibrium continuous phase transition. So far the theory has been successfully tested by numerical simulations and condensed matter experiments in a number of systems with…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jacek Dziarmaga

Quantum simulations of the Bose-Hubbard model (BHM) at commensurate filling can follow spreading of correlations after a sudden quench for times long enough to estimate their propagation velocities. In this work we perform tensor network…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-05-03 Jacek Dziarmaga , Jakub M. Mazur

We study the quantum dynamics of many-body systems, in the presence of dissipation due to the interaction with the environment, under Kibble-Zurek (KZ) protocols in which one Hamiltonian parameter is slowly, and linearly in time, driven…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-05-27 Davide Rossini , Ettore Vicari

Systems passing through quantum critical points at finite rates have a finite probability of undergoing transitions between different eigenstates of the instantaneous Hamiltonian. This mechanism was proposed by Kibble as the underlying…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-11 Jingfu Zhang , Fernando M. Cucchietti , Raymond Laflamme , Dieter Suter

When a system is driven across a quantum critical point at a constant rate its evolution must become non-adiabatic as the relaxation time $\tau$ diverges at the critical point. According to the Kibble-Zurek mechanism (KZM), the emerging…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-02-22 Anna Francuz , Jacek Dziarmaga , Bartlomiej Gardas , Wojciech H. Zurek

The Kibble-Zurek mechanism provides a universal framework for predicting defect formation in non-equilibrium phase transitions. While Markovian dissipation typically degrades universal scaling, the impact of non-Markovian memory remains…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-18 T. Pirozzi , G. Di Bello , V. Cataudella , C. A. Perroni , G. De Filippis

We present a formulation for investigating quench dynamics across quantum phase transitions in the presence of decoherence. We formulate decoherent dynamics induced by continuous quantum non-demolition measurements of the instantaneous…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-16 Wei-Ting Kuo , Daniel Arovas , Smitha Vishveshwara , Yi-Zhuang You

In the nonadiabatic dynamics across a quantum phase transition, the Kibble-Zurek mechanism predicts that the formation of topological defects is suppressed as a universal power law with the quench time. In inhomogeneous systems, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-03-05 F. J. Gómez-Ruiz , A. del Campo

The Kibble-Zurek mechanism quantifies defect formation during adiabatic passage across a continuous phase transition, providing key insights into universality in quantum many-body systems. We explore counting statistics of defects in…

An analytically solvable model for quasi-static transformations across quantum critical points featuring Bosonic quasi-particle excitations is presented. The model proves that adiabaticity breakdown is a general feature of universal slow…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Nicolò Defenu

The Kibble-Zurek mechanism (KZM) predicts the spontaneous formation of topological defects in a continuous phase transition driven at a finite rate. We propose the generation of spontaneous quantum turbulence (SQT) via the KZM during…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Seong-Ho Shinn , Matteo Massaro , Mithun Thudiyangal , Adolfo del Campo

We argue that in a second order quantum phase transition driven by an inhomogeneous quench density of quasiparticle excitations is suppressed when velocity at which a critical point propagates across a system falls below a threshold…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Jacek Dziarmaga , Marek M. Rams

We numerically study the density of topological defects for a two-dimensional assembly of particles driven over quenched disorder as a function of quench rate through the nonequilibrium phase transition from a plastic disordered flowing…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-04-23 C. J. O. Reichhardt , A. del Campo , C. Reichhardt

The Kibble-Zurek mechanism (KZM) is generalized to a class of multi-level systems and applied to study the quenching dynamics of one-dimensional (1D) topological superconductors (TS) with open ends. Unlike the periodic boundary condition,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-07-24 Minchul Lee , Seungju Han , Mahn-Soo Choi

The Kibble-Zurek mechanism (KZM) describes the non-equilibrium dynamics and topological defect formation in systems undergoing second-order phase transitions. KZM has found applications in fields such as cosmology and condensed matter…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-04-28 Fumika Suzuki , Wojciech H. Zurek

When a system is swept through a quantum critical point, the quantum Kibble-Zurek mechanism makes universal predictions for quantities such as the number and energy of excitations produced. This mechanism is now being used to obtain…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-09 Nicholas E. Sherman , Alexander Avdoshkin , Joel E. Moore

Topological defects shape the material and transport properties of physical systems. Examples range from vortex lines in quantum superfluids, defect-mediated buckling of graphene, and grain boundaries in ferromagnets and colloidal crystals,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-03-23 Norbert Stoop , Jörn Dunkel